【課件】Unit+1+Discovering+Useful+Structures+課件人教版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)

UNIT1TEENAGELIFEDiscoveringusefulstructures有看過這部電影嗎？你如何評(píng)價(jià)這部電影呢？Agoodmovie?Afamousmovie?Aninterestingmovie?...對(duì)比感知amovie-agood/famous/aninterestingmovietheweek-thefirst/second/thirdweekquestions-different/difficultquestionsWhatisthedifferencebetweenthem?(structureormeaning)Meaning：通過形容詞修飾名詞，名詞更加形象具體Structure：N-Adj+N=NP（名詞短語）NP(名詞性短語）：(限定詞)+(形容詞/描述性名詞)+名詞

對(duì)比感知a/an/thehis/teacher’s/one/twothis/thatsome/any...句中當(dāng)作名詞用，一般用作主語、賓語、表語或賓語補(bǔ)語confusing/fluent/suitableballet/nature/freshmanEg.AballetclubEg.Itisaninterestingmovie.movie/week/questions點(diǎn)撥提升多個(gè)形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞時(shí)：

美

小

圓

舊

黃，

中國(guó)

木

書房一個(gè)小圓木桌？Awoodensmallroundtable?Asmallroundwoodentable?Aroundsamllwoodentable?性質(zhì)狀態(tài)大小形狀新舊年齡顏色國(guó)家出處材料質(zhì)地Eg.AbeautifullargegreenChinesesilk√對(duì)比感知confusing-alittleconfusingdifficult-quitedifficultstrong-strongenoughDifferences?Meaning：通過副詞修飾形容詞，形容詞的程度更加具體Structure：Adj-AdV+Adj=AdjP（形容詞短語）AdjP（形容詞短語）:（副詞）+形容詞

對(duì)比感知alittle/quite/so/very/enough（后置）/pretty/completely在句中當(dāng)作形容詞用，修飾名詞或代詞，可以用作表語或者賓語補(bǔ)足語。confusing/fluent/suitableEg.ItwillbequitedifficulttofinishallthehomeworkNP:(限定詞)+(形容詞/描述性名詞)+名詞AdjP:（副詞）+形容詞＋介詞短語Eg1.CapitalofourcountryEg2.Worthyofcarefulstudy點(diǎn)撥提升對(duì)比感知carefully-verycarefullyquickly-quitequicklywell-wellenoughCanyoufindtheirdifferences?Meaning：Structure：通過副詞修飾副詞，副詞的程度更加具體Adv-Adv+Adv=AdvP（副詞性短語）AdvP（副詞性短語）:（副詞）+副詞

對(duì)比感知在句中當(dāng)作副詞用，可以修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞。Eg.IhadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.quickly/well/fast...alittle/quite/enough（后置）/so/very/pretty/completely快速回顧意義Meaning結(jié)構(gòu)Structure功能Functionexample名詞性短語（NP）名詞更加形象具體(限定詞)+(形容詞/描述性名詞)+名詞+介詞短語作主語、賓語、表語或賓語補(bǔ)語Thosebeautifulflowers形容詞性短語（AdjP）形容詞的程度更加具體（副詞）+形容詞+介詞短語作表語或者賓語補(bǔ)足語Verypatient副詞性短語（AdvP）副詞的程度更加具體（副詞）+副詞作副詞CarefullyenoughClassification1.groupdiscussions9.theadvancedliteraturecourse7.fluentenough4.verysoon3.averyimportantpart2.themostbeautifulbird6.somethingnew5.strangelyenough8.so

obvious10.Itisrainingquiteheavily.

NP（名詞性短語）AdjP（形容詞性短語）AdvP（副詞性短語）FindandmarkNP/AdjP/AdvPEg.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.NP（名詞性短語）AdjP（形容詞性短語）主語表語FindandmarkNP/AdjP/AdvPThebuildingissobigthatIamcompletelylost.

Thekidsoverthereareputtingsomethingonaroundpaperplate.

Linathinksandspeaksquitequickly,andshecandowellinthedebate.

ThenewcoachtoldmethatIdidnotplaywellenough.

MyfirstFrenchclasswasveryconfusing.Theteacherspokevery

fast.NP-名詞性短語AdjP-形容詞短語AdvP-副詞性短語NP

NP

NP

NP

NP

NP

AdjP

AdjP

AdjP

AdvP

AdvP

AdvP

用括號(hào)里的短語回答問題1.Howsoondoyouthinkyouwillfinishyourhomework?(prettysoon)2.Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteachers?(veryniceandpatient)3.Howmanyclubshaveyoujoinedthisyear?（twoclubs)4.HowwelldoesRitaplaytheviolin?(quitewell)5.Whatdidyouadvisersayabouttheadvancedliteraturecourse?(toodifficultbutveryinteresting)AdvPAdjPAdvPNPAdjP用括號(hào)里的短語回答問題1.Howsoondoyouthinkyouwillfinishyourhomework?(prettysoon)I’llfinishmyhomework

prettysoon.2.Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteachers?(veryniceandpatient)Mynewteachersare

veryniceandpatient.

3.Howmanyclubshaveyoujoinedthisyear?（twoclubs)Ihavejoined

twoclubs

thisyear.4.HowwelldoesRitaplaytheviolin?(quitewell)Ritaplaystheviolin

quitewell.5.Whatdidyouadvisersayabouttheadvancedliteraturecourse?(toodifficultbutveryinteresting)Myadvisersaidthattheadvancedliteraturecoursewastoodifficultbutveryinteresting.用括號(hào)里的短語回答問題Joycehasjustwrittenadraft（草稿）.Helpherimprove（提升）itbyusingnoun/adjective/adverbphrasestoaddmoreinformation.DiscussionCheerleaderTry-outsI’vealwayswantedtobeacheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.First,wehadtodance.Theteachershowedushowtomoveandthenwetried.Second,wepractisedsingingasongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,somegirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedandcheered.IthinkIdidwell,buttheothergirlswerebetter.I’mnotsureifI’llmaketheteamornot.I’vealwayswantedtobeahighschoolcheerleader.Yesterday，Itriedoutformyschool’scheerleadingteam.Itwasreallyhard.First，...I’vealwayswantedtobeacheerleader.

Yesterday，Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.I’vealwayswantedtobeahighschoolcheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutformyschool’scheerleadingteam.Itwas

reallyhard.Step1:先找到句子中的名詞、形容詞和副詞Step2:再根據(jù)短語結(jié)構(gòu)分別+形容詞/副詞NP（名詞性短語）:(限定詞)+(形容詞/描述性名詞)+名詞+介詞短語AdjP（形容詞性短語）:（副詞）+形容詞+介詞短語AdvP（副詞性短語）:（副詞）+副詞DiscussionOnepossibleversion:I’vealwayswantedtobeahighschoolcheerleader.Yesterday，Itriedoutformyschool’sc