新概念英語第二冊+Lesson+69+But+no+murder+講義

Lesson69Butnomurder??Part1:TextIwasbeingtestedforadrivinglicenceforthethirdtime.Ihadbeenaskedtodriveinheavytrafficandhaddonesosuccessfully.Afterhavingbeeninstructedtodriveoutoftown,Ibegantoacquireconfidence.SurethatIhadpassed,Iwasalmostbeginningtoenjoymytest.Theexaminermusthavebeenpleasedwithmyperformance,forhesmiledandsaid,'Justonemorething,MrEames.Letussupposethatachildsuddenlycrossestheroadinfrontofyou.AssoonasItaponthewindow,Iwantthecartobestoppedimmediately.'Icontinueddrivingandaftersometime,theexaminertappedloudly.Thoughthesoundcouldbeheardclearly,ittookmealongtimetoreact.Isuddenlypressedthebrakepedalhardandwewereboththrownforward.Theexaminerlookedatmesadly.'MrEames,'hesaid,inamournfulvoice,'youhavejustkilledthatchild!'

??Part2:Newwordsandexpressions1murder['m?:d?]n.謀殺2instruct[in'str?kt]v.命令，指示3acquire[?'kwai?]v.取得，獲得4confidence['k?nfid?ns]n.信心5examiner[ig'z?min?]n.主考人6suppose[s?'p?uz]v.假設(shè)7tap[t?p]v.輕敲8react[ri'?kt]v.反應(yīng)9brake[breik]n.剎車10pedal['ped?l]n.踏板11mournful['m?:nful]a.悲哀的★murder

1.n.謀殺、謀殺案[u]/c]beguiltyofmurder

犯謀殺罪sixmurdersinaweek

一周六起謀殺案Murderwillout.

謀殺案終究要暴露，紙包不住火2.v.murdersb謀殺...3.(喻)糟蹋某(事物)murdertheEnglishlanguage.

murderer

n.謀殺犯murderess

n.女謀殺犯★instruct

1.v.向...下命令或指示，指導(dǎo)eg.Theyhaven'tinstructeduswhereto

go.他沒有指示我們?nèi)ツ睦颕instructedhimtolockthedoor.

我命令他去鎖門Theteacherinstructedthepupilsto

comeintotheclassroom.

老師命令學(xué)生進教室2.v.教授，傳授

instructsbin

eg.Mr.Whiteinstructsusinmaths.

懷特先生教我們數(shù)學(xué)3.instructor

n.教員，教練，指導(dǎo)員instruction

n.[u]傳授，教導(dǎo)

/

[c]命令，指示★acquire

1.

v.(靠自己的能力，努力或行為)獲得，得到，同義詞gain，acquire，confidence

2.v.學(xué)得(知識、技術(shù))，養(yǎng)成(習慣、行為、嗜好)SheacquiredFrench.他學(xué)會了法語acquireahabitofsmoking

3.acquisition

n.獲得，得到★confidencen.[u]信賴，把握，信心

1.haveconfidenceinsb/sth對...有信心loseconfidenceinsb/sth對...失去信心Youshouldhaveconfidenceinyourself.

Heansweredthequestionswith

confidence.他信心十足地回答問題2.befullofconfidence充滿信心??confident

adj.有信心的，自信的confidant

心腹之交★examine

1.v.調(diào)查、檢查、研討You'dbetterexaminetheoldrecords.Wehadoursuitcasesexaminedatthe

airport.

2.v.測驗IexaminedthestudentsinEnglishon

thepreviouslessons.

3.診察，檢查身體Thedoctorexaminedhimthoroughly.

??????examiner

n.主考人examinee

n.被考人examination

n.考試（正式說法）exam縮略形式★suppose1.v.假定、假設(shè)

Supposethatthisstatementisright.

Supposethegirltobeyourdaughter.

Supposethatyouarethegeneral-manager,whatwillyoudoonthat

occasion?2.v.認為，猜想Isupposeshe'llbetheretoday.

Willhecome?Yes,Isupposeso.

Johnsupposedthathewasateacher.

3.besupposedto理應(yīng)...

應(yīng)當...Heissupposedtobethereontime.

他理應(yīng)準時到那里Wearesupposedtohelpeachother.

我們應(yīng)該互相幫助★tap

1.v.輕拍某人，輕敲某物

(tapped)tapat/onsth輕敲某物tapsbontheshoulder輕拍某人肩膀Hetappedonthewindow.

Theteachertappedthedeskwithhis

ruler.

2.n.水龍頭（美faucet）

turnon/offthetap

tap-water自來水★react

1.

v.反應(yīng)Ittookmealongtimetoreact.

Shereactedstrongly.反應(yīng)很強烈2.v.（指物質(zhì)）起化學(xué)反應(yīng)reactant

n.化學(xué)反應(yīng)物nuclearreactor核反應(yīng)器、核反應(yīng)堆3.reaction

n.反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)

★brake

同音詞：break1.

n.閘，剎車Herbrakefailed.她的剎車失靈了putonthebrakes踩剎車2.v.剎車Thedriverbrakedhardasthedogranontotheroad.當狗跑到馬路上時司機猛踩剎車?！飌edal

1.

n.(自行車、縫紉機等)踏板，腳蹬子reachthepedals踩得到踏板abrakepedal(汽車的)剎車踏板2.v.踩踏板Aboypedaledawayonhisbicycle.

一個男孩騎自行車離開pedalabicycle騎自行車★mournful

adj.(貶義)悲哀的1.mourn

v.因喪失某人某物而悲痛mournforsb/sth

mournoversb/sth

Shemournedforhercat.

Weallmournforthedestructionof

Yuanmingyuan.

2.Therewasamournfullookonyourface.

Hesaidinamournfulvoice.

??Part

3:Notesonthetext★Iwanbeingtestedforadrivinglicencefor

thethirdtime.1.test

1）

v.測驗，測試，檢查Hetestedanewsportscar.

I'dbetterhavemyeyestested.

2）

n.考試，測驗，實驗WetookanIQtest.

passthetestinphysics.

abloodtest血液檢查3）n.試金石，考驗Theiraffectionhasstoodthetestoftime.

他們的愛情經(jīng)得起時間的考驗2.licence

1）

n.執(zhí)照drivinglicence駕照practicelicence營業(yè)執(zhí)照licenceplate（美）汽車牌照numberplate（英）汽車牌照2）v.licence/license給予許可advicen.

/advise

v.

practicen./practise

v.

★Ihadbeenaskedtodrivein

heavytrafficandhaddonesosuccessfully.

heavytraffic/alotoftraffic交通流量很大trafficjam交通堵塞trafficlights/signals紅綠燈★Afterhavingbeeninstructedtodrive

outoftown,Ibegantoacquire

confidence.

havingbeeninstructed是動名詞短語完成時態(tài)的被動形式acquireconfidence獲得信心★SurethatIhadpassed,Iwasalmostbeginningtoenjoymytest.

1.sure

adj.確信besurebeingsure,文中是省略了being的現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語，因為我確信通過考試，所以開始喜歡并享受考試了2.pass

1）v.(考試等)合格，通過Passinallsubjects.

2）v.傳遞Willyoupassmethecup?3）

v.通過，經(jīng)過Theroadisonlywideenoughforsmallcarstopass.passaway去世(die的婉轉(zhuǎn)語)passthrough穿過，經(jīng)歷passthroughaforest

passthroughunspeakabledifficultiespasson繼續(xù)往前走Passon,please.請不要停止★Theexaminermusthavebeenpleased

withmyperformance,1.musthavedone對過去事情的比較肯定的推測和判斷2.bepleasewith對...滿意3.performance1）n.成果，成績2）

n.公演，商演，表演3.）n.實行，履行Heisexcellentintheperformanceofhisduties.

★AssoonasItaponthewindow,

youmuststopwithinfivefeets.'

within

prep.不超過，在(某范圍)之內(nèi)eg.Shereturnedwithinanhour.

ahousewithinamileofthestation.Wearenowwithinthesightoftheshore.我們現(xiàn)在的距離可以看見海岸了。Thereisabellwithinthepatient'sreach.在病人能夠得著的地方有個鈴★Icontinueddrivingandaftersome

time,theexaminertappedloudly.

continuetodosth

continuedoingsth

★Thoughthesoundcouldbeheard

clearly,ittookmealongtimetoreact.

ittookmealongtimetoreact.

it作形式主語，toreact是真正的主語ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花費某人多長時間eg.Ittookme10minutestopersuade

hertoringbacklater.

Ittookme5hourstoreachthevillage.

★Isuddenlypressedthebrakepedal

hardandwewereboththrownforward.pressthebrakepedal踩剎車hard

adv.用力地，重重地hardly

adv.幾乎不forward向前，朝前方

★Theexaminerlookedatmesadly.'Mr

Eames,'hesaid,inamournfulvoice,'you

havejustkilledthatchild.'

inamournfulvoice以悲哀的聲調(diào)voicen.

1.聲音，嗓音，聲調(diào)inanangryvoice用氣憤的聲調(diào)inacheerfulvoice以歡快的聲調(diào)beingoodvoice聲音嘹亮loseone'svoice嗓子啞了raiseone'svoice

提高聲調(diào)withonevoice異口同聲地

2