國開人文英語4期末本科【2021年1月1390國開電大本科《人文英語4》期末考試試題及答案】

國開人文英語4期末本科【2021年1月1390國開電大本科《人文英語4》

期末考試試題及答案】國開人文英語4期末本科【2021年1月1390國開電大本科《人文英語4》期末考試試題及答案】2021年1月1390國開電大本科《人文英語4》期末考試試題及答案一、交際用語（共計10分，每小題2分）1-5題：閱讀下面的小對話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并將正確答案選項填寫在答題紙上。1.—Thanksforyourtips.— A.No,thanks.B.It'smyPIeaSure.C.Yes,please.［答案］B2.—Hi,Molly,areyoufreethisafternoon?— A.Yeah,noplansyet.B.Let'sseesomethingspecial.C.That'sagoodidea.［答案］A3.—Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?—A.Yes,Ihave.B.Actually,Ihavemovedtothecountry.C.Youarewantedonthetelephone.［答案］B4.—Molly,lookatthis.ThenewspapersaysWeshouldsorttrash.—A.Thatwouldbegreat!B.Noproblem.C.Itisobvious.［答案］A5.—I'vegotabadcoldtoday.—A.Itisn'tserious.B.Thankyoufortellingme.C.Oh,dear!lhopeyougetbettersoon.［答案］，二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計30分，每小題2分）6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將正確答案選項填寫在答題紙上。6.Didyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?A.whoB.whichC.whose［答案］C7.theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.A.BeforeB.AtC.In［答案］A8.Nomatter,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.A.itwassnowingB.harditwassnowingC.howharditwassnowing［答案］C9.Idon'tknowthepark,butit'stobequitebeautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spoken［答案忸10.AlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell,hemadehiswaytotheairport.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenough［答案］C11.NeitherJohnhisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.A.norB.orC.but［答案］A12.Thenewordermeansovertime.A.worksB.toworkC.working［答案］C13.Apoliceofficerclaimedthattheyoungmanhadattemptedtopayinghisfare.A.avoidB.rejectC.e^56答案］A14.Firemenputtheirlives eachandeveryday.AinthelineB.onthelineC.onthelineof［答案］B15.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket thedesert.A.coveringB.coveredC.tocover［答案］A16.There'slotsoffruit thetree.Ourlittlecatisalsointhetree.A.inB.atC.on答案心17.ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomeIwastakengoodcareofinthatremotevillage.A.whenB.whereC.that［答案］A18.In ,thenorthernershaveaparticularlikingfordumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.A.commonB.totalC.general［答案］C19.Hewouldbestudyingattheuniversitynowifhetheentranceexamination.A.passedB.havepassedC.hadpassed［答案］C20.Hehasgotaremarkable fromhisinjury.A.remarkB.recoveryC.rest［答案］8三、閱讀理解（共計40分，每小題2分）21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、，三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將正確答案選項填寫在答題紙上。Passage1Peoplesaythatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.ThiswastrueforHowardHughes.Hewasoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulmenofhistime.Hehadeverything:goodlook,success,power,andalotofmoney.Buthedidn'thaveloveorfriendshipbecausehecouldn'tbuythem.Allhislifeheusedhismoneytocontroleverythingandeveryonearoundhim.Intheend,helostcontrolofeverything,evenhimself.HowardHugheswasbornin1905inHouston,Texas.HisfatherstartedtheHughesToolCompany.HewasaWorkaholic（工作狂）andmadealotofmoney.Heboughteverythinghewanted.HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.Fromhisfather,Howardlearnedtobeasuccessfulbutmercilessbusinessman.Hughes'smother,Allenealsohadabiginfluenceonhislife.Howardwasheronlychild.Sheprotectedhimandgavehimeverything.UnfortunatelyAllenehadmentalproblems.Shewasafraidofgermsanddiseases.ShewasobsessedwithHoward'shealth,andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.AllenediedwhenHowardwas16yearsold.Twoyearslaterhisfatherdied.HughesinheritedtheHughesToolCompany.ThenhemarriedEllaRice.HeandEllamovedtoLosAngeles,California.ItwastherethatHowardHugheSbegantobecomeaIegend（傳奇人物）.HugheSbegantoinvesthismoneyinmovies.HebecameanimportantproducerSoonafterhemovedtoCalifornia.Heworkedhard,buthealsoplayedhard.HebecameobsessedwithpowerandcontrolWhenhecouldn'tgetsomethinglegally,hegavemoneypoliticiansandbusinessmensotheywouldhelphim.Heownedalotofbusinesses,includingairplanecompanies,amovieStudio（制片廠）,LasVegaShotels,goldandsilvermines,andradioandtelevisionstations.Onceheboughtatelevisionstudiosohecouldwatchmoviesallnight.Healsoboughtahotelbecausehewantedtostayinhisfavoriteroomforoneweekend.21.Accordingtothepassage,HowardHugheswasnotA.good-lookingB.wealthyC.friendly［答案］C22.WhichofthefollowingaboutHughes'fatherisNOTTRUE?A.HestartedtheHughesToolCompany.B.Hedrankalcoholalot.C.Heworkedard.［答案］B23.HowardHugheS'parentsdied.A.whenhewas16yearsoldB.beforehewas19yearsoldC.afterhegotmarried［答案］B24.TheobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans.A.troubledB.reducedC.related［答案］A25.Fromthepassage,welearnwhatMr.HugheslackedinhislifewaS.A.educationB.loveC.money［答案］B26-30題：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F",并將正確答案選項填寫在答題紙上。Passage2Allcommunicationbeginswiththesenderandendswiththereceiver.Thesenderisresponsibleforsuccessfulconveyance.Thesender'spersonality,beliefs,culturalandeducationalbackgroundallinfluencethemessageanditisimportantforthesendertobeawareofthisasheorsheisencodingthemessage.Simplyput,encodingistranslatinginformationintosymbolsthatrepresenttheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatneedssending.Thesesymbolsareusuallysinwrittenorspokenform.Toensuresuccessfulcommunication,thesendershouldknowasmuchabouthisorheraudience-thereceiver-aspossibleinordertofocusandsupporttheencodingprocess.Inadditiontothisawarenessofselfandencoding,thesendermustchoosetheproperchannelforconveyingthemessage.Usingthewrongchannelmayresultinmiscommunication.Likethesender,receiversareinfluencedbyinternalfactors:theirpersonality,theirreceptivitytothemessageortheirrelationshiptothesender.Additionally,theircurrentfeelings,mood,orstateofmindcanaffectamessage.Oncethemessagemovesthroughthechannel,thereceiverthendecodesit.Thereceiveruseshisorherownexperienceandthecontextofthemessagetointerpretitsmeaning.Feedbackisthereturnmessagefromthereceivertothesender.Itisfeedbackthatenablesthesendertoknowwhetherthemessagewasreceivedsuccessfullyornot.Thereforeitisessentialtothecommunicationprocess.Thisprocess,thoughverycommon, isfraughtwithpotentialbreakdownateveryturn.Spokenorwrittenlanguageisinherentlyeasytomisinterpret.Inconclusion,effectiveandsuccessfulCommunicationtakesplacewhenthemessageissuccessfullyreceivedandthereceiverprovidesthesenderwithdesirablefeedback.26.Thesender'sgenderalsoinfluencesthemessage.［答案］F27.Encodingisaprocessthattranslatinginformationintosymbolswhichserveastheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatwillbesentlater.［答案］T28.ThesesymbolsareusuallySandsentencesinwrittenform.［答案］F29.Channelisnotcrucialforconveyingthemessage.［答案］F30.Feedbacksenablethesendertoknowwhetherthereceiverhasreceivedthemessagesuccessfullyornot.［答案］T四、寫作（共計20分）31.根據(jù)要求完成作文。以"Thelmportanceof