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2021年6月高考英語聽力真題:浙江卷
試題
第一節(jié)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個
選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10
秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?
A.ToteachSpanish.
B.Tolookforajob.
C.Toseeafriend.
2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Takehimtohospital.
B.Gotoaclasswithhim.
C.Submitareportforhim.
3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?
A.Jennifer.
B.Suzy.
C.Marie.
4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Drivehome.
B.Goshopping.
C.Eatout.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtofryfish.
B.Howtomakecoffee.
C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.
第二節(jié)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、
B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,
你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作
答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?
A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.
B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.
C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.
7.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?
A.$20.
B.$25.
C.$50.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?
A.Hehadawalk.
B.Hewenthunting.
C.Heplantedtrees.
9.WhatdidAlexbringback?
A.Flowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.
10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?
A.Fishing.B.Takingpictures.C.Swimming.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?
A.Hehadaboattrip.
B.Hetookaballoonflight.
C.Heclimbedamountain.
12.WhatisonDavid'slist?
A.Giftsheneededtobuy.
B.Thingshewishedtodo.
C.Dateshehadtoremember.
13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?
A.Australia.
B.California.
C.TheAmazon.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?
A.Toaskafavor.
B.Topassonamessage.
C.Tomakeanappointment.
15.WhereisSarahnow?
A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.
16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?
A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.
17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?
A.Neighbors.
B.Fellowworkers.
C.Husbandandwife.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?
A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.
19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.
B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.
C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.
20.Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?
A.Spelloutthedifficultwords.
B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.
C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.
2021年6月高考英語聽力真題
浙江卷(參考答案+文本+解析)
自助獲取聽力音頻
參考答案:
1-5CCBAC
6-10ABABA
11-15CBCAB
16-20ACBCC
原文與單題解析
Text1去馬略卡島見朋友;32詞
W:IwasinMallorcalastweek.
M:Oh?Whatwereyoudoingthere?
W:Mybestfriendworkedthere,andIwenttovisither.Itwasagoodchancetopracticemy
Spanish.
1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?
A.ToteachSpanish.
B.Tolookforajob.
C.Toseeafriend.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)兩人的對話,女士說上周在馬略卡島,男士問在那做
了什么,女士回答最要好的朋友在那里工作,去看望了朋友,故選C。
Text2請同學幫忙提交報告;47詞
M:Ruth,I'vegotthisterriblecold,andIhavetoseeadoctor.I'mafraidIcan'tgototheclass.
CouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreporttoDr.Davidson?
W:Sure,noproblem.Justtakecareofyourselfanddon'tworryabouttheclass.
2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Takehimtohospital.
B.Gotoaclasswithhim.
C.Submitareportforhim.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)男士的話uCouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreportto
Dr.Davidson?"可知,他想請女士幫忙提交實驗室報告,故選C。
【點撥】正確選項C中的submit是對原文中handin的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。同義轉(zhuǎn)述在
高考英語聽力的設置選項中經(jīng)常使用,學生平時應注重積累高考高頻詞匯以及
它們的近義和相似表達。
Text3提議照顧孩子;42詞
M:Marie,ifnoonetakescareofyourchildrenwhileyou'reaway,JenniferandIwillbegladto
havethemstaywithus.
W:That'sverykindofyou.Butthey'vealreadyleftfortheirgrandma's.Youknow,Suzylives
closeby.
3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?
A.Jennifer.
B.Suzy.
C.Marie.
【解析】推理判斷題。女士回應孩子們已經(jīng)去了他們的奶奶那里,接著說Suzy
livescloseby,可推知Suzy就是孩子們的奶奶。故選B。
【重點詞句】leaveforsomewhere:動身去某地
Text4暴風雨來臨前趕回家;36詞
M:Hurryupwithyourfood,Sally.Theysaythere'sabigstormcoming.We'dbettergethome
beforethat.
W:OK,Tmdone!Let'sgetbacktothecar.Couldyoucarrytheseshoppingbags?
M:Oh,sure.
4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Drivehome.
B.Goshopping.
C.Eatout.
【解析】推理判斷題。男士提議在暴風雨來臨之前趕回家,女士表示同意,并且
說趕快上車,可知他們將要開車回家,故選A。
Text5除去廚房異味;44詞
M:Wedeepfriedfishthreedaysagointhekitchen,buttheunpleasantsmellstays.
W:There?samethodyoucantry.Everytimeyoumakecoffee,drytheleftovercoffeegrounds,
andkeeptheminsmallbowls.Then,placethebowlsinthekitchen.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtofryfish.
B.Howtomakecoffee.
C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.
【解析[主旨大意題。根據(jù)兩人的對話,男士說三天前做了炸魚,但難聞的氣味
依舊存在廚房中,女士提議讓男士嘗試一種消除異味的方法,故選C。
【點撥】正確選項中的abadsmell是對原文中theunpleasantsmell的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。
另外對于主旨大意題,學生需要區(qū)分開主旨和細節(jié)信息,不要急于選到出現(xiàn)材
料當中單詞或短語的選項,要聽完后抓住對話的核心內(nèi)容再做決定。
Text6討論看球賽;79詞
W:Areyouafootballfan,Gomez?
M:Yes,Igotothestadiumwheneverthere'sagoodgame,andifIcan'tgetaticket,Iwatchthe
gameonTV.(6)Thatway,theyarelessexciting,though.
W:Istheticketexpensive?
M:Itdepends.Itusuallycostsabout20to50dollars.LasttimeIpaid25.
W:That'snotveryexpensive.Maybewecangotogethersometime.
M:Great!It'llbemorefuntowatchagamewithafriend.
6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?
A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.
B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.
C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)男士(Gomez)的話“andifIcan'getaticket,Iwatch
thegameonTV.”可知,如果男士買不到票,就會在電視上看足球比賽,故選A。
7.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?
A.$20.B.$25.C.$50.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)男士的話“LasttimeIpaid25.”可知,上次看球賽花
了25美元買票,故選B。
【點撥】看到題干中存在類似于howmuch,howmany等針對價格或者數(shù)量提
問的內(nèi)容,要對聽力材料中出現(xiàn)的數(shù)字重點關注,可以快速簡單的記下每個數(shù)
字對應的內(nèi)容,即使考到數(shù)字計算題,也能從容應對。
Text7談論下午做了什么;121詞
W:Youwereoutthewholeafternoon,Alex.Whatdidyoudo?
M:Itookawalkbymyself.
W:Youjustkeptwalkingandwalkingfbrfourhours?
M:Actually,it'snotsoboring.Walkinginthewoodsisagrandadventure.Yourfeetcantakeyou
tothemostamazingplaces.
W:Whatdidyoudointhewoods?
M:Ismelledtheflowers,lookedatthebirds,andyeah,Ipickedmanytreeleaves.Iwillmake
bookmarkswiththem.Look!
W:Aren'ttheybeautiful!
M:ThenImetBobatthelake.Hewasfishingwhilehiskidswerehavingaswim.
W:Didyoutalktohim?
M:No,Iwalkedonandtookalotofpictures.There9sjustsomuchouttheretosee.
8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?
A.Hehadawalk.
B.Hewenthunting.
C.Heplantedtrees.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。女士發(fā)現(xiàn)男士(Alex)一整個下午都在外面,問他做了什
么,根據(jù)男士的回應“Itookawalkbymyself.”可知,男士出去散步了,故選A。
9.WhatdidAlexbringback?
A.Flowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)男士(Alex)的話“Ipickedmanytreeleaves.Iwillmake
bookmarkswiththem.Look!”可知,男士在散步的時候撿了些樹葉,并且說要用
它們做書簽,還展示給女士看樹葉,說明已經(jīng)把樹葉帶了回來,故選B。
10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?
A.Fishing.B.Takingpictures.C.Swimming.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)男士的話“ThenImetBobatthelake.Hewasfishing
whilehiskidswerehavingaswim.”,在湖邊遇到Bob的時候他正在釣魚,故選A。
Text8假期過得怎么樣;168詞
W:David,howwasyourholiday?
M:Great!IclimbedMountFuji.Itwasreallybeautiful.NowIcancheckonemorethingoffmy
list.
W:Yourlist?
M:Yes,whenIwastwelve,ImadealistofthingsIwantedtodosomeday.
W:That'sinteresting.Howmanyofthethingsonyourlisthaveyoudonesofar?
M:Almosthalf.Ihavepictures.Wouldyouliketoseethem?
W:Yes,sure.
M:HereIamontopofMountFuji.AndhereIaminahotairballoon.
W:Whendidyoudothat?I'vealwayswantedtogoupinahotairballoon.
M:Itwastwoyearsago,inAugust,inCalifornia.
W:What'reyourplansforthenextholiday?
M:I'mthinkingofdeep-seadivinginAustralia.Doyouhaveanyothersuggestions?
W:YoureallyoughttotakeaboatdowntheAmazon.You'llseealotofinterestinganimalsand
beautifultrees.It'soneofthebestplacesFvebeento.
M:Okay.Tilputitonmylist.
11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?
A.Hehadaboattrip.
B.Hetookaballoonflight.
C.Heclimbedamountain.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士的話“David,howwasyourholiday?”和男士(David)
的回答“IclimbedMountFuji.”可知,男士假期爬了富士山,故選C。
12.WhatisonDavid'slist?
A.Giftsheneededtobuy.
B.Thingshewishedtodo.
C.Dateshehadtoremember.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)男士的話“whenIwas12,1madealistofthingsIwanted
todosomeday."可知,他列了一張將來想做的事情的清單,故選B。
【點撥】正確選項中的thingshewishedtodo是原文中thingsIwantedtodo的
同義轉(zhuǎn)述。
13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?
A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士的話“WhatTeyourplansforthenextholiday?v
和男士的話“Doyouhaveanyothersuggestions??以及女士的回答“Youreally
oughttotakeaboatdowntheAmazon.可知,女士問男士的下次旅行計劃,男士
向女士尋求建議,女士推薦男士乘船南下到亞馬遜河。故選C。
Text9接同事開會;161詞
W:Hello,Michael.
M:Hi,Sarah.
W:AreyouattendingtheconferencetomorrowmorningattheSheltonHotel?
M:Yes.Areyou?
W:Yeah,butwhenIarrivedhomefiveminutesago,Ifoundthatmycarwouldn'tstart.AndJohn
isinBrightononbusiness.
M:Doyouknowwhat'swrongwiththecar?
W:I'mnotexactlysure.Ithinkthereisaproblemwiththeengine.Hmm,Iwonderifyoucould
givemearidetothehoteltomorrowmorning.
M:Sure.WhenshallIbeatyourplace?
W:Well,whatabouteighto'clock?FrommyplacetoShelton,wehavetodrivethroughthe
Quarters,sowe'dbetterleaveearlytoavoidthetraffic.
M:Okay.Noproblem.Ittakestwentyminutestoreachyourplace,soFilsetoffat7:40.Bythe
way,doyoualsoneedmetodriveyouhometomorrowafternoon?
W:No.Johnwillbebackthen.Andhe'llgetmehome.Thankyou,Michael.
M:That'sokay.Seeyoutomorrow.
14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?
A.Toaskafavor.
B.Topassonamessage.
C.Tomakeanappointment.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士(Sarah)的話“Iwonderifyoucouldgivemearide
tothehoteltomorrowmorning.n可知,女士給男士打電話是為了問他是否可以
明天上午載她去酒店(開會),即尋求幫助,故選A。
【點撥】正確選項中的askforafavor是對原文中Iwonderifyoucouldgiveme
aridetothehoteltomorrowmorning簡短的概述。
15.WhereisSarahnow?
A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.
【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)女士的話UbutwhenIarrivedhomefiveminutesago,I
foundthatmycarwouldn'tstart.v以及男士和女士接下來的對話可知,男士明天
早上八點鐘去女士家中接她開會,可推知女士此刻極有可能在她自己家中,故選
Bo
【點撥】考生需要進行部分信息的整合及其推測,方可做對本題。
16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?
A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.
【解析】事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)男士的話“Ittakestwentyminutestoreachyourplace,so
FHsetoffat7:40.”可知,男士要花20分鐘到達女士家中,他準備在7:40出發(fā),
故選Ao
【點撥】題干中l(wèi)eavinghisplace是對原文setoff的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。
17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?
A.Neighbors.
B.Fellowworkers.
C.Husbandandwife.
【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)女士的話"butwhenIarrivedhomefiveminutesago,I
foundthatmycarwouldn'tstart.AndJohnisinBrightononbusiness.”以及“John
willbebackthen.Andhe911getmehome.v,可知女士的車子啟動不了了,不巧此
時John在布萊頓出差,以及女士后面提及John出差回來會接她回家,可推知,
John極有可能是女士的丈夫,故選C。
【重點詞句】attendaconference:參加會議
givesb.aride:載某人一程
setoff:出發(fā)
Text10練習發(fā)音的建議;163詞
W:Hello,everyone.Today,riltalkabouthowtoimproveyourpronunciation.Language
researcherssaypronunciationandfluencyarethebiggestbarriers,followedbygrammarin
effectivespokenEnglish.However,mostpeopledon'tregardpronunciationasaveryimportant
partofcommunicationskills.They'remorefocusedonvocabulary.Onereasonisthatmostpeople
arenotevenawareofthemispronunciations.So,it'simportanttofirstfindoutthewordsyou
mispronounce.Youshouldlistentoexperts.Byexperts,Imeanthosewhoarelesslikelytomake
pronunciationmistakes.Whenlisteningtothem,payattentiontowordsthatsoundstrange.Strange
becauseyoupronouncethesamewordsdifferently.Whenyoucomeacrosssuchwords,checka
dictionarytoconfirmtheirexactpronunciations.Youcanalsosearchfordifficult-to-pronounce
wordsandnamesandmakealistofthem.Thelastsuggestionist
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