新教材適用2024版高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)練案12必修第三冊(cè)Unit1FestivalsAndCelebrations

練案[12]必修第三冊(cè)UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSⅠ.完形填空(2023·武漢市畢業(yè)班調(diào)研)Iamasinglefatherwithtwoyoungdaughters.Ithadbeena(n)1.Dyear：Beingoutofwork2.BmeofareliableincomeandthusIwasalwayslowonmoney.Ihatedto3.Amygirls.ButastheNewYearapproached,withlittlechoice，Iwas4.Dtotellthegirls，“Itlookslikeourgiftwillbethegiftofour5.Aforeachother.”Still，Icouldn'tstopfeeling6.C.Then,unexpectedly，a(n)7.Boccurredtome.I8.D$1,000inacontest.Togivethema9.C，Ikeptitasecretandwentshoppingonmyown.BackhomeIwrappedpresentsinthebasementformygirls,allthetime10.D，“Howamazedtheywillbe！”Thenextmorning,to11.Athegifts，Iwenttothelivingroomand12.B.Therewerealreadydozensofpresents—allwithmynameonthem.Mygirlshadfelt13.CthatDadwouldn'tbegettinganygifts,sothey'd14.BwrappedtheirfavoritestuffedanimalsandothertoyssothatIwouldhaveahappyNewYear.AsIstaredatthegiftsthrough15.Ceyes，IpromisedmyselfthatthiswasthebestNewYearthatIhadeverhad.語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：作者是一個(gè)有兩個(gè)女兒的單親爸爸，但是失業(yè)讓作者失去了穩(wěn)定的收入。新年來(lái)臨之際，作者不得不告訴孩子們，今年的禮物只能是彼此的愛(ài)了。沒(méi)想到，作者后來(lái)在競(jìng)賽中得了獎(jiǎng)金，于是，他偷偷地買(mǎi)了禮物想要給孩子們一個(gè)驚喜。而孩子們也精心給爸爸準(zhǔn)備了新年禮物——精心包裝的玩具。1．A.ordinary B．happyC．typical D．rough解析：根據(jù)下文中的“Beingoutofwork...wasalwayslowonmoney.”可知，作者這一年過(guò)得很艱難。故選D。2．A.reminded B．robbedC．informed D．convinced解析：根據(jù)句意可知，失業(yè)讓作者失去了穩(wěn)定的收入。robsb.ofsth.“剝奪某人某物”，remindsb.ofsth.“使想起(類(lèi)似的事物)”；informsb.ofsth.“通知某人某事”；convincesb.ofsth.“使某人相信某事”。故選B。3．A.disappoint B．warnC．push D．control解析：結(jié)合常識(shí)和語(yǔ)境可知，作者不愿意讓孩子們失望。故選A。4．A.asked B．chosenC．expected D．forced解析：根據(jù)上文中的“ButastheNewYearapproached,withlittlechoice”可知，隨著新年的臨近，作者幾乎沒(méi)有別的選擇，只得被迫告訴孩子們真相。故選D。5．A.love B．requestC．respect D．pity解析：根據(jù)上文中的“Beingoutofwork...withlittlechoice”可知，作者沒(méi)有錢(qián)買(mǎi)禮物，所以只能讓一家人分享彼此的愛(ài)。故選A。6．A.responsible B．panicC．guilty D．pleased解析：根據(jù)上文可知，盡管作者很愛(ài)孩子們，但是沒(méi)錢(qián)給孩子們買(mǎi)禮物仍然讓作者感到很內(nèi)疚。故選C。7．A.idea B．miracleC．opportunity D．failure解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和常識(shí)可知，作者在競(jìng)賽中贏得了1000美元，這真是一個(gè)奇跡。故選B。8．A.lost B．collectedC．donated D．won解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。故選D。9．A.gift B．favorC．surprise D．lesson解析：根據(jù)下文中的“Ikeptitasecretandwentshoppingonmyown”再結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，作者將自己中獎(jiǎng)的消息保密，自己去購(gòu)物了，故此處是指作者想要給孩子們一個(gè)驚喜。故選C。10．A.announcing B．doubtingC．remembering D．thinking解析：結(jié)合上文可知，作者想要給孩子們一個(gè)驚喜，因此在包禮物的時(shí)候一直在想“她們將會(huì)多么驚訝”。故選D。11．A.layout B．setupC．handover D．gettogether解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和常識(shí)可知，第二天早上作者去客廳擺放禮物。layout“擺放”；setup“安排，創(chuàng)建”；handover“(把某事)交給……負(fù)責(zé)”；gettogether“開(kāi)會(huì)，聚會(huì)”。故選A。12．A.hesitated B．frozeC．waited D．rested解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和下文中的“Therewerealreadydozensofpresents—allwithmynameonthem.”可知，作者本來(lái)想給孩子們驚喜，卻沒(méi)想到孩子們給他準(zhǔn)備了禮物，因此，作者驚呆了。freeze“驚呆”。故選B。13．A.thirsty B．coolC．bad D．natural解析：根據(jù)下文中的“wrappedtheirfavoritestuffed...ahappynewyear”可知，孩子們?yōu)榱俗尠职侄冗^(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)的新年便將她們最?lèi)?ài)的玩具打包作為禮物送給爸爸。由此可推斷，她們對(duì)于爸爸沒(méi)有收到禮物感覺(jué)很糟糕。故選C。14．A.tightly B．carefullyC．slightly D．nervously解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者一家相親相愛(ài)，孩子們會(huì)認(rèn)真地將自己的玩具打包好作禮物。故選B。15．A.burning B．charmingC．watery D．picky解析：面對(duì)如此懂事乖巧的女兒們，作者的眼眶濕潤(rùn)了。watery“含水的”；burning“強(qiáng)烈的，火辣辣的”；picky“挑剔的”。故選C。Ⅱ.閱讀理解(2023·沈陽(yáng)市質(zhì)檢一)TheHopeFestivalisanot-for-profitmusicfestivalsupportingdifferentcharitieseachyear.Itkicksoffthesummermusicfestivalseasonandisaplacetohaveagreattime！TheHopeFestivalisacelebrationofloveandlifeandoriginallystarted30yearsagoasaweddingparty.Todayitisanenergeticfestivalinwhichyoucangrabsomegreatfood,listentolivemusicandenjoythejoysofcamping！TheHopeFestivalstartsofficiallyat12noononFridaybutyoumayarriveatanytimeonFriday.Ifyoulikeanextranightinatent,youcanarriveonThursdayafternoonandpay￡10perpersontothefarmerforcamping.TheHopeFestivalhasthefollowingattractions：Over70liveactsand3musicstagesincludingtheMainStage,theWindmill-InnBarStageandtheFestivalFollyStage—theplacetotheHope'sGotTalentcompetition.ThePianoTent—agreatplacetoenjoysomeamazingpreparedmusic!Thecampfire—warmyourselfbyourcampfire.TheKidsWorkshopsTent—greatfunandgamesforthekidsofthefestivalwheretheymaketheircostumesforourFancyDressKidsProcessionatmiddayonSunday.TheFancyDressKidsProcessionendswithamagicshowperformedinthePianoTentonSundayafternoon.Wealsohavecafes,juicebarsandlicensedbarswithgreatrealale.Note：NODOGSareallowedonsite!Thereisa￡10increaseinadultticketpricesifyouwanttobuyticketsattheboxoffice.Ticketsarerefundableupto30daysbeforetheevent,andavailabletopurchaseuntilWednesday23rdMayat11p．m.,subjecttoavailability.語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了節(jié)日——希望節(jié)。1．WhatcanweknowabouttheHopeFestival？CA．Itstartsat12noononThursday.B．Itfocusesonaweddingcelebration.C．Ithasahistoryofthreedecades.D．Afamilywillbecharged￡10ifcamping.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“andoriginallystarted30years...party”可知，希望節(jié)開(kāi)始于30年前。故選C。2．Wherecankidsseeamagicshow？BA．Inalicensedbar.B．InthePianoTent.C．IntheKidsWorkshopsTent.D．OntheMainStage.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“TheFancyDressKidsProcessionendswithamagicshowperformedinthePianoTent”可知，孩子們可以在PianoTent看魔術(shù)表演。故選B。3．Whatshouldpeoplepayattentionto？DA．Petsarenotallowedin.B．Theadmissionfeeis￡10perperson.C．Kidsshouldtaketheirowncostumes.D．Thepricesofadultticketspaidattheboxofficearehigher.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Thereisa￡10increase...attheboxoffice.”可知，在售票處買(mǎi)成人票的話會(huì)多花10英鎊。故選D。Ⅲ.應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(2023·廣州市段測(cè))為迎接一年一度的重陽(yáng)節(jié)，學(xué)校英文報(bào)舉辦了以“關(guān)愛(ài)老人”為主題的征文比賽。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文參賽，包括以下要點(diǎn)：1．重陽(yáng)節(jié)的意義；2．如何關(guān)愛(ài)老人；3．期望與呼吁。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Lovetheelderly參考范文：LovetheelderlyTheDoubleNinthFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendar.Nine,asthebiggestsinglenumber,representslonglifeandhappiness.That'swhyChinacelebratesontheninthdayoftheninthmonth.Itsymbolizesrespectandlovefortheold.Asourpopulationages,it'smoreimportantthaneverthattheelderlyshouldbewelltakencareof.Firstly,youngpeopleshouldkeeptheirparentsorgrandparentscompanyregularly.Additionally,asasociety,weshouldbuildmorenursinghomeswheretheelderlycanbesafeandenjoytheirretirementtogether.Hopefully,byworkingtogetherwecanimprovethehappinesslevelofourseniorcitizensintheirlateryears.Aftertheirlifetimeofhardwork,it'swhattheydeserve.Ⅳ.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(2023·湖北省七市聯(lián)考)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Whenmyboyswereyounger,goingoutwiththemwasdifficult.MyheartsankduringtheholidayseasoneverytimeIlookedatthelonglineofkidswaitingtomeetSanta.Thiswasnotanactivityourfamilycouldenjoy.Thenoiseandcrowdscausedsensory(感官的)overloadformyfive-year-oldsonNoah,anautistic(患自閉癥的)child.Ialsohadayoungerson,Henry,whoneededanextrahand.Waitinginlinewashardlypossible.IalwayshopedforthebestbutplannedfortheworstwhenItooktheboysoutofthehouse,butIknewthatattemptingtogetapicturewithSantawasn'tworththerisk.Ifwehadattemptedtostandinlineforevenafewminutes，IwouldhavebeenchasingNoah,andHenrywouldhaveexperiencedanemotionalbreakdown.Itwaseasiertostayathome.OntheafternoonofChristmasEveayearago,thephonerang.Thevoiceontheotherendofthelinesaid,“Ifyou'reathomethisevening，I'dliketoarrangeforSantatostopby.”ItwasDenny,thefriendlyownerofacompany,whohadhelpeduswithourdo-it-yourselfproject.Inashorttimehewasatourhome.Denny'skindnessandabilitytorelatetoourkidswereevident.IfeltnervousandexcitedabouthavingSantacometoourhome.Dennytoldmeitwouldbewellarranged.Wouldourkidsevennotice？Wouldtheybefrightenedbyastrangerinaredsuit？Wouldtheycry?AfewminutesbeforeIwasplanningtocookdinneronChristmasEve,Santatappedgentlyonthelivingroomwindow.Noahwasspeechless,andhisjawdropped.Henry,twoyearsold,wavedandsaid，“Hi,Santa！”注意：續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Excitedandnervous，Iopenedthedoor,andSantasteppedinside.Santaleftafterstayingatourhomeforonlyafewminutes,andtearsstreameddownmyface.寫(xiě)作提示：1．審題：(1)明確故事人物：圣誕老人和作者一家人；(2)厘清主要事件：由于孩子們各自的“特殊情況”，作者一家無(wú)法享受排隊(duì)與圣誕老人見(jiàn)面的快樂(lè)。善良的丹尼得知這個(gè)情況之后，特意安排圣誕老人到作者的家里去。當(dāng)圣誕老人輕敲客廳的窗戶(hù)時(shí)，諾厄驚訝得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)，兩歲的亨利則揮手和圣誕老人打招呼。2．寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：(1)由續(xù)寫(xiě)第一段首句“我感到激動(dòng)又緊張，打開(kāi)了門(mén)，圣誕老人走了進(jìn)來(lái)?！笨芍?，本段可描寫(xiě)圣誕老人進(jìn)屋之后的行為舉止以及孩子們的反應(yīng)；(2)由續(xù)寫(xiě)第二段首句“圣誕老人在我們家只待了幾分鐘就離開(kāi)了，而我淚流滿面?！笨芍?，本段可描寫(xiě)作者的感受。參考范文：Excitedandnervous，Iop