小學(xué)英語常用不規(guī)則動詞過去式

小學(xué)常用不規(guī)則動詞過去式原形過去式中文釋義amwas是（表不存在、狀態(tài)等）arewere是（表不存在、狀態(tài)等）becomebecame成為；變成beginbegan開始breakbroke打破bringbrought拿來；取來；帶來buildbuilt構(gòu)筑；建造；建筑buybought購買；買cancould可以；能；可能；會catchcaught趕上（車船等）；捕獲comecame來；來到cutcut切；割;削；剪do/doesdid做；干；行動drawdrew畫drinkdrank喝；飲drivedrove開車；駕駛eatate吃feelfelt感到；覺得findfound尋找；查找flyflew飛行forgetforgot忘記；忘卻getgot變得givegave給；授予gowent去have/hashad得（?。?；患（?。?；有；吃；飲hearheard聽見；聽說hidehid隱藏iswas是（表示存在、狀態(tài)等）keepkept保持；使保持某種狀態(tài)knowknew知道；了解leaveleft離去；出發(fā)letlet允許；讓loselost失去；喪失makemade使；促使；迫使；做；制作maymight可能；可以meanmeant表示……的意思；作……的解釋meetmet遇見；相逢putput放；擺；裝readread/e/讀；閱讀riderode騎ringrang（鈴）響riserose上升runran跑；奔跑saysaid說；講seesaw看見sendsent發(fā)送；寄；派；遣setset放，置showshowed出示；給……看shutshut關(guān)上（門、蓋、窗戶等）singsang唱；唱歌sitsat坐sleepslept睡；睡覺speakspoke說；說話swimswam游泳taketook搭乘；花費(fèi)（時間）；拿走；帶到teachtaught教；講授telltold告訴；講述thinkthought想；思考willwould將要winwon贏；獲勝writewrote書寫不規(guī)則動詞的過去式的構(gòu)成.把動詞原形中的i改為a,變成過去式。如：begin—began drink—drank give—gave ring—rangsing一sang sit一sat swim一swam.把重讀開音節(jié)中的i改為。，變成過去式。如：drive一drove ride一rode write一wrote.改動詞原形中的aw/ow為ew,變成過去式(動詞show除外，show—showed)o如：draw一drew grow一grew know一knew throw一threw.動詞原形中的e改為o,變成過去式。如：get一got forget一forgot.動詞原形中的ee改為e,變成過去式。如：feed—fed meet—met.動詞原形中的eep改為ept,變成過去式。如：keep—kept sleep一slept sweep一swept.動詞原形中的eak改為oke,變成過去式。如：break一brokespeak一spoke.動詞原形中的ell改為old,變成過去式。如：sell一soldtell一told.動詞原形中的an改為oo,變成過去式。如：stand一stood understand一understood.以ought和aught結(jié)尾，且讀音是(：t)的過去式。如：bring一brought buy一bought think一thought catch―caughtteach一taught.以。uld結(jié)尾且讀音為(ud)的情態(tài)動詞過去式。如：can一could shal1-should wi11-would.把動詞原形中的。改為a,變成過去式。如：come—came become—became.在動詞原形后加d或t變成過去式，并且發(fā)生音變。如：hear(hi〕一heard〔h:d)say〔sei)—said〔sed)mean(mi:n)一meant(ment).動詞的過去式與動詞原形一樣。如：let—let must—must put—put read—read(red)小學(xué)階段動詞過去式變化匯總表（一）順序單詞詞意一般過去時順序單詞詞意一般過去時aagree同意agreedmmake做madeask問askedmeet遇見metanswer回答answeredmove移動movedbbecome成為「becamenneed需要neededbegin開始began0open打開openedbring帶來broughtPpaint畫paintedbuy買boughtpick摘pickedccall呼叫calledplay玩playedcarry搬運(yùn)carriedplan計戈plannedcatch抓住caughtpractise練習(xí)practisedcheck檢查checkedprefer更喜歡preferredclean清潔cleanedput放putclimb爬climbedrread讀readcome來cameride騎rodecook煮cookedrun跑rancut切cutssay說saidddance跳舞dancedsee看sawdo做didsit坐satdraw畫drewskip跳skippeddrink喝drankspeak說spokedrive駕駛drovestart開始startedeeat吃atestay停留stayedenjoy欣賞enjoyedsweep掃sweptffeel感覺feltstudy學(xué)習(xí)studiedfly飛fliedswim游泳swamforget忘記forgotttalk談話talkedfish釣魚fishedtake444--U市去tookgget得到gotteach教taughtgive給gavethank謝謝thankedgo去wenttell告訴toldgrow成長grewthink想thoughthhave有hadtravel旅游traveledhear聽到heardtry試triedhelp幫助helpeduuse使用used?Jjump跳jumpedwwake醒來wokekkeep保存keptwalk走路walkedknow知道knewwant想wanted1learn學(xué)習(xí)learnedwash洗w