2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省盤(pán)錦市喜彬中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省盤(pán)錦市喜彬中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youweremy______whenIwasweak;youweremyvoicewhenIcouldn’tspeak.A.ability

B.strength

C.energy

D.force參考答案：B2.Chinaunderstandsthesituationandneedsofunderdevelopedcountriesontheissueofclimatechangeandurgesdevelopedcountriestosupportthem______technologyandfinance.A.intermsof

B.inspiteof C.owingto D.regardlessof 參考答案：A【知識(shí)歸納】incase萬(wàn)一；infrontof在什么物體的前方；inthefrontof在物體的前部；inone'sway擋了某人的路；inthatcase,如果是那樣的話(huà)；inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之；inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外；inagreement(with)同意,一致；inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共,總計(jì)；inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡(jiǎn)言之；incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生…萬(wàn)一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言；innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)；inchargeof(=responsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)(某事)；inthechargeof…由…管；incommon(和…)有共同之處,共用；incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起來(lái)；inconsequence(=asaresult)結(jié)果；inconsequenceof(in=asaconsequenceof)由于…的結(jié)果；infavourof贊成；intheformof以…形式；inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地；inpublic公開(kāi)地,當(dāng)眾；inreality(=infact,really)事實(shí)上；ingoodrepair(=ingoodcondition)處于良好狀態(tài)；inresponseto(=asananswerto)回答,反應(yīng)；inhonorof為了...表示敬意；insupportof為支持…；intermsof(=withregardto;respectively)按照,根據(jù),在…方面考點(diǎn)：考查詞組3.Notonly_____interestedinchangingteachingmethodsbut_____beginningtoshowaninterestinit.

A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudents

C.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare參考答案：D略4.----WhenshallweleaveforShanghai?

----Notuntilwe_________allthedetails.

A.willsettle

B.havesettled

C.aresettling

D.settled參考答案：B5.Itwasnotuntilhecameback_______heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim．（）A．which B．that C．since D．before參考答案：B考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句，此句強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)notuntilhecameback，強(qiáng)調(diào)句句式為itis…that（who）…，強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容放在itis后面，當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人時(shí)，that可以用who代替，故答案為B．6.Youarelikelytobe_______Peter.Whynotmakeanapologytohim?A.curiousaboutB.worriedabout

C.mistakenaboutD.particularabout

參考答案：C略7.Ifwewant______muchcleanerworld,weshouldreduce_______emissionofcarbondioxide.A.a;a

B.a;/

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：C略31.Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage,______herhandstohercrazyfans.A.waving

B.waswaving

C.waved

D.towave參考答案：A略9.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet_______prepared.A．a(chǎn)ttentively B．a(chǎn)ttractivelyC．a(chǎn)ctively D．a(chǎn)dequately參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.attentively聚精會(huì)神地；B.attractively動(dòng)人地；C.actively活躍地；D.adequately充足地。句意：我希望在課上不會(huì)被點(diǎn)到因?yàn)槲疫€沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備充分。根據(jù)前文“IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclass”可知“我”不希望被點(diǎn)到，后文是原因，將D項(xiàng)帶入原文符合語(yǔ)境，意為“我還沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備充分”，故選D項(xiàng)。10.Sodifficultdidhefind_______topassthedrivingtestthathedecidedtoquit.A.how

B.that

C.which

D.it參考答案：D11.Itusuallytakesmanyyearsforthe________ofasocietyfromonesystemtoanothertocomplete.A.translation

B.transformation

C.transportation

D.transplantation參考答案：B12.Adevastating(毀滅性的)mudslideinnorthwestChina'sGansuProvinceearlierinAugustkilledatleast1,467,with298still___.

A.missed

B.aremissing

C.missing

D.losing

參考答案：C略13.Feelingmuch______forthepoorstudentwhoseparentsarebothdisabled,wedecidedtooffermorehelptohimthisyear.A.

affection

B.authority

C.desire

D.sympathy參考答案：D14.ThetwoiPadsarebothinfashionandofgoodquality,but_____ofthemarenotonsale.Soyou’dbettermakeyourdecisionassoonaspossible.A.all

B.either

C.neither

D.both參考答案：d略15.Weallknowthat，________，thesituationwillgetworse.A．notifdealtcarefullywithB．ifnotdealtcarefullywithC．ifdealtnotcarefullywithD．notifcarefullydealtwith參考答案：B在狀語(yǔ)從句中，若從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致，且謂語(yǔ)部分含有動(dòng)詞be，可將從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省略。此處的完整形式為：ifitisnotdealtcarefullywith。16.Thecoatmadeofthiskindcloth_____well.Ithinkitisworthy_______.A.washes;buying

B.iswashed;buyingC.washes;tobebought

D.iswashed;tobebought參考答案：C略17.Peterhadn’t_____byeighto’clocksowewenttothepartywithouthim.A.turneddown B.turnedup C.turnedover D.turnedround參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.

Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways71Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.72Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.73．

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.

●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.

●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.

●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

●74．

●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.75．

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.

D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstand

andrememberit.參考答案：GEFAD略三、閱讀理解19.Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(難為情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces–andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolor1s.Researchsuggestswarmcolor1sfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolor1slikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolor1smakeuslesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclock–ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastat30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turningonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplantscaneasilymakesusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(攝入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.39.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout____.A.theirhomecomfortsB.theirbodyshapeC.housebuyingD.healthydiets40.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintakeC.burnmorecaloriesD.regaintheirappetites41.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.Eatquickly.B.PlayfastmusicC.UsesmallerspoonsD.Turndownthelights42.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.HousewithenoughbrightnessishelpfulforpeopletogoondietB.Themoreslowlyyoueat,themorefoodyouwilltakeinC.YourhouseenvironmentwillcertainlyaffectyourweightD.Coolcolourwillmakefoodappearmoreattractive參考答案：39.B

40.B

41.C

42.A本文為一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了房屋以及屋內(nèi)的各種物品甚至顏色都會(huì)對(duì)你的身形產(chǎn)生影響，文章開(kāi)頭點(diǎn)出文章主題，在接下來(lái)的部分中介紹了，燈光，顏色，以及時(shí)鐘和餐具對(duì)自己身形所產(chǎn)生的影響。39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，本題意為“本文會(huì)尤其對(duì)那些人群更有幫助？”通過(guò)閱讀文章，Yourhousemayhaveaneffect