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安徽省淮北市相城初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenfirst____tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.beingintroduced
B.havingintroduced
C.introduced
D.introducing參考答案:C2.Theeruptionofvolcano_________byanearthquakecausedgreatdamage.A.accompanied
B.companies
C.companions
D.accomplished參考答案:A略3.In
that
society,you
are
given
food
ifyou
obey
orders,but
when
that
system______
people
nolonger
take
orders.A.breaks
down B.breaks
up C.breaks
out D.breaks
in參考答案:A4.—HowaboutyurtriptoWestLake?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatmycar____twiceontheway.A.brokeout
B.brokeupC.brokedown
D.brokein參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.brokeout爆發(fā);B.brokeup打碎;C.brokedown拋錨;D.brokein打斷。句意:—你的西湖之旅怎么樣?—一切都很好,除了我的車在路上壞了兩次。故C選項(xiàng)正確。5._________nodoubtthatagreencampusplaysanimportantroleinthegrowthofstudents,bothphysicallyandmentally.A.Itis
B.Therehas
C.Thereis
D.Ithas參考答案:C6.Childrenoftenquarrelandevenfightwitheachother,butitwon'tbelongbeforethey
_______andplaytogether.A.turnup
B.showup
C.takeup
D.makeup參考答案:D7.--I'msorryImadeamistake!--______Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime
B.You'reright
C.Whateveryousay
D.Takeiteasy參考答案:D28.Thelecturerwaitedforthelaughterto______beforehecouldspeakagain.
A.dieawayB.diedownC.dieoffD.dieout參考答案:B略9.Freelyrentedpublicbicycles,whichthecrowdshowgreatenthusiasmfor,are_____________inTaiyuan,thecapitalcityofShanxiProvince.A.approachable
B.admirable
C.accessible
D.available參考答案:D10.—______—He’sgentleandeasygoing.A.Whoisyourbrother?
B.Whoisyourbrotherlike?C.Whatisyourbrotherlike?
D.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?參考答案:C11.Themanagerdecidedtogivethejobtohebelievedhadastrongsenseofduty.
A.those
B.who
C.whoever
D.nomatterwho參考答案:C12.
__________theplanmanytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstand.A.Havingtoldhim
B.HavingbeentoldhimC.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Hewastold參考答案:D13.______,hecanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesfluently.A.Asheisababy
B.Asisheababy
C.Ababyasheis
D.Babyasheis參考答案:D14.Idon’tliketalkingon
phone;Ipreferwriting
letters.
A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;the
C.a(chǎn);/
D.the;/參考答案:D略15.Thecarelessdriverhasjustbeen____$10forstoppinghiscaratasignthat_____“NO
PARKING”.
A.punished,reads
B.fined,reads
C.punished,iswritten
D.fined,iswritten參考答案:B16.25.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.
A.a(chǎn)gree
B.comment
C.a(chǎn)dvocate
D.conduct參考答案:C略17.------Oh,dear!I’vebrokenawindow.------________.Itcan’tbehelped.A.Nevermind
B.Allright
C.That’sfine
D.Notatall參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.16
TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.17
Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!__18__ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamegobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.__19__Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.
__20__Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.B.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.C.Notafewpeopleparticipateindifferentsportscompetitionsthemselves.D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.E.Peoplearen’tinventingnewsportsorgames.F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheretakepartinthem.G.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.參考答案:16.D17.F18.A19.G20.B試題分析:本文主要講的是人們對(duì)于各項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的喜愛以及運(yùn)動(dòng)給人們帶來(lái)的益處。16.D第二段主要講人們喜歡看人家比賽,就去買票現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀看或者在電視上看,還會(huì)因?yàn)樽约合矚g的隊(duì)獲勝而高興。故選D,句意:很多人喜歡觀看別人的比賽17.F第三段主要介紹了幾種風(fēng)靡全世界的運(yùn)動(dòng),如足球、游泳、跳水、滑冰等。故選F,句意:有些運(yùn)動(dòng)十分有趣,世界各地的人都樂意參與進(jìn)去。18.A下一句提到在日本、挪威、加拿大這些地方的人們十分喜愛滑冰或滑雪這種運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A,句意:想想那些寒冷地區(qū)國(guó)家的人們19.G這一段主要講各種運(yùn)動(dòng)的歷史都是不一樣的,諸如中國(guó)武術(shù)這種運(yùn)動(dòng)就有比較悠久的歷史,而像籃球這樣的屬于比較新興的運(yùn)動(dòng)。不論什么時(shí)候,都會(huì)有新的運(yùn)動(dòng)被發(fā)明。故選G,句意:人們一直在創(chuàng)造新的運(yùn)動(dòng)或游戲。20.B根據(jù)下一句可以看出,在運(yùn)動(dòng)中,人們學(xué)到努力拼搏和公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng),勝利值得驕傲,失敗也應(yīng)當(dāng)優(yōu)雅。故選B,句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)能夠幫助人形成良好的品質(zhì)三、閱讀理解19.Maybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”
Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt-amistake75%oftheUSpopulationmakeeveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.
Therehavebeenmanymythsaboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommon.
MythNumberOne:It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.
Truth:Sorry,butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesarethatyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃)ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterincaseswherepeopleare“thrownclear".
MythNumberTwo:Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.
Truth:Sorryagain,butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious(昏迷)duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituations,nottobetrappedinthem.
MythNumberThree:Safetybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour.
Truth:Whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.71.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead”?A.Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.
B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.C.Hedidn’thavehissafetybelton.
D.Hedidn’ttakehismedicineontime.72.ThereasonFatherwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe__________,A.wasn’tfeelingverywell
B.hatedtodriveinthedarkC.wantedtotakesomeexercise
D.didn’twanttobecaughtbythepolice73.Accordingtothetex
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