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考研《英語一》玉溪市江川縣2023年押題密卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Jacksonlivedontopofthehill.Fromhishouse,hecouldseetheseaandthevillage1.Oneday,thevillagers2somethingdifferentaboutthesea.Theseaseemedtobemovingfromthe3.Noneofthevillagersknewwhatwashappening.Jacksonunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.Hehadseensucha(n)4whenhewasyoung.Atsunami(海嘯)wasapproachingandthevillagershadtobe5,buttherewasnotimetosendamessagetothewholevillage.“Tom!”he6tohisgrandson.“7atorchquickly!”TheboydidwhathewastoldJacksontookthetorchandsethis8onfire.Immediately,red9shotupwardsandthicksmokeroseintothesky.Tomcriedout,“Grandfather!Whyareyousettingourhouseonfire?”Jacksondidnotanswer.10,hestoodquietlyandwatchedthevillagers.Suddenly,somevillagersnoticedthe11andshoutedateveryonetorunupthehilltohelpputoutthefire.WhenJacksonsaweveryonerunningtowards,him,hewasso12.Thevillagersdidtheirbestbutthey13tocontrolthefire.Jackson’shousewascompletelyburneddownbuthestoodonthehill14.TheythoughtJacksonhadgone15.Theystaredathimindisbelief.Finally,Jacksonsaid,“16towardsthesea.”Thevillagersturnedandsawahuge17ofwaterrushingtowardsthevillage.Theywereshockedtoseethewater18thewholevillageanddestroyingeverythinginits19.Nothingwasleftoftheirhomes20everyonewassafeonthehill.ThevillagersrealizedwhyJacksonhadsetfiretohishouse.1、A.a(chǎn)boveB.throughC.belowD.off2、A.recognizedB.noticedC.overlookedD.expected3、A.landB.hillC.shoreD.village4、A.sightB.chanceC.a(chǎn)larmD.plot5、A.foundB.persuadedC.taughtD.warned6、A.rushedoutB.figuredoutC.calledoutD.madeout7、A.BorrowB.MakeC.LightD.Buy8、A.boatB.houseC.clothesD.tree9、A.ballsB.candlesC.signalsD.flames10、A.InsteadB.HoweverC.FurthermoreD.Therefore11、A.torchB.boyC.seaD.fire12、A.frightenedB.confusedC.happyD.crazy13、A.managedB.refusedC.intendedD.failed14、A.cryingB.jumpingC.shoutingD.laughing15、A.hungryB.madC.blindD.thirsty16、A.LookB.WaveC.HeadD.Return17、A.dropB.levelC.sprayD.wall18、A.spreadingB.flowingC.swallowingD.moving19、A.courseB.pathC.shapeD.power20、A.butB.soC.becauseD.unlessSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1EisanInternet-basedschoollocatedinBeijing,China.Asthebusinessgrows,weneedprofessionalsandopen-mindedindividualsfromtheUSA,theUK,Canada,Australia,NewZealand,andIrelandwhowouldlovetocontributetheirknowledge,ideas,teachingexperience,andcreativitytoourschool.ExperienceandQualifications:·OnlinenativeEnglishspeakersfromthecountriesreferredtoabove.·Below50yearsold.·Experiencedinlanguageteaching.·CELTAorotherTEFLcertificationorequivalent(同等的)experienceisanadvantage.·BeingabletospeakCHINESEisanadvantage.·Abletoteachthefollowingsubjectsinalldifferentagelevels:English,BusinessEnglish,Math,Science,SocialScience,TOEFL,andIELTS.DutiesandResponsibilitiesforVideoClassRecordings:·Theteachershouldmakea20-minutevideorecordingperlessonwithoutastudentusingourmaterialsandsoftware.·Theteachershouldmakethevideorecordinglessonsinteresting,livelyandfun.·Teachersshouldbemorecreativeespeciallyforbeginner’slessons.DutiesandResponsibilitiesforOnlineClass:·Deliverone-on-oneorgroupclasses.·Teachersshouldmaketheclasslivelyandinteresting.·Providingfeedback(反饋)oneverylessonisapartofteachers’work.PaymentandBenefits:ForVIDEOCLASSRECORDINGS30-50USDperhour.ForONLINECLASSES15USDperhouror7.5USDper30minutes.Alotofprizesawaityouifourstudentslikeyourvideos.You’llbecomefamousandyoucanearnmuchmorethanyoucanimagine.LessonSchedule:Mondays-Sundaysat4pm-11pm(thisscheduleisflexible)Ifyouareinterestedtoapply,youcansendyourresume(簡歷)withaphotoandsampleaudioorvideorecordedclasstomyemailaddress:341317451@or2564610797@.Formoreinformationaboutourcompany,youcanalsovisitourwebsitehttp://www..1、Theteacherswillmainlycomefrom________.A.EuropeandAfricaB.developedcountriesC.English-speakingcountriesD.countrieswhereEnglishisstudied2、Whowillbeatanadvantageamongequivalentapplicants?A.Thosewhoseageisbelow50.B.ThosewhocanspeakChinese.C.Heorshethathasteachingexperience.D.ThosewhosemothertongueisEnglish.3、Ifyouareadmittedasanonlineclassteacheryoushould________.A.makeyoureverylessoncreativeandinterestingB.makea20-minutevideorecordingeverydayaloneC.makevideorecordingsperlessonwithyourstudentsD.providefeedbackoneverylesson4、Ifateacherteachesonlineclassesthreehoursadayhewillget________.A.22.5dollarsB.45dollarsC.90dollarsD.150dollars5、Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat________.A.ifateacherhasachievementshe’llgetmuchmorepayB.theteachermusthaveCELTAorotherTEFLcertificationC.theteachershaveclasseseveryafternoonfromMondaytoFridayD.resumesaresenttothewebsitehttp://www.Text2AcompanyinSanFrancisco,California,hasfoundawaytoturnusedplasticbottlesintowomen’sshoes.Everyday,millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherliquidsfromplasticbottles.Morethan60millionofthemarethrownawayeachday.Manyoftheplasticbottlesendupinlandfillsorareburnedwithotherwasteproducts.ASanFranciscostart-upcompanycalledRothy's,however,turnsthisplasticwasteintoenvironmentallyfriendlyshoes.RothMartinisthecompany’sco-founder.Heexplainshowiheyturnplasticintosoftmaterialforwomen’sfeet.Theytaketheplastic,cleanit,andbreakitdownintosmallpieces.Thentheypressthemthroughadevicethatmakessoftfibers.Thosefibersarcthencombinedtogether.Thisisdonebya3Dmachine.Itisdesignedtoreducewastewhilemakingtheshoes.Theknittedstuffandtheinnerpartoftheshoearcthenattachedtotheshoe’souterpart,calledthesole(鞋底).Thisoutersoleisalsomadefromenvironmentallyfriendlymaterial:responsiblysourcedno-carbonrubber.Rolhy’sshoesaresoldonline.Theyareflatshoes,witheitheraroundedorpointedtoe.Theycomeindifferentcolorsanddesigns.Theycosteither$125or$145perpair,dependingonthedesign.AfterAmericanactressGwynethPaltrowdiscoveredthemlastyear,thedemandfortheshoesgrew.Martinsaysthereisnoshortageofmaterialtofillthatdemand.“We’renotgoingtorunoutofwaterbottlesanytimesoon.Sowehavealimitlesssupplyofmaterial,andIthinkthatisagoodsignforourfuture."Whentheenvironmentallyfriendlyshoeswearout,customerscanreturnthematnocosttoacompanythatusestherecycledmaterialtomakeotherproducts.Fornow,theshoesareonlyavailabletobeshippedintheUnitedStates.However,thecompanysaysitwilladdinternationalshippinginthenearfuture.1、Howareusedplasticbottlesusuallydealtwith?A.Theyareusedtomakeshoes.B.Theyareburiedorburned.C.Theyarechangedintosoftmaterials.D.Theyarereturnedtofactoriesforreuse.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“knitted”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Combined. B.Fixed.C.Spotted. D.Repaired.3、WhichofthefollowingdirectlyhelpedtoincreasethesalesofRothy’sshoes?A.Thedesignandcolor.B.Thereasonableprice.C.ThestarpowerofGwynethPaltrow.D.Thecompany'sadvertisement.4、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertiseanewkindofshoes.B.Todescribetheprocessofmakingshoes.C.Tointroduceanewwayofrecyclingplasticwaste.D.Tostresstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Text3HousekeepingServices--Aresponsible,professional,experiencedhousekeeperisneededtotakecareofallcleaningdetailsofalocalbusinessinAngwin.Thispersonwillbeneeded2or3timesperweekforabout8hoursperday.Pleasesendanemailforadditionalinformationandbereadytoprovideresumeandworkhistory.Driver’slicenseandtheabilitytoliftatleast50poundsarerequired.Paywillbe$20-$25perhour.Tocontactthem,emailrecruitingangwin@.CaregiverPosition--Lookingforacaregivertohelpwitha91-year-oldwomanwholivesinCalistoga.ShespeaksbothEnglishandSpanish,butSpanishisherpreference.Shesleepsquiteabitduringthedaysothereistimetodohousework.Shecannotbeleftalonebecausesheisafallrisk.Shewalkswithawalkeronherown.Pleasecall925-785-8500ifinterested.WorshipMusicLeader--FirstPresbyterianChurch(FPC)inNapaislookingforsomeonewhowillselectsongsandusemediaforchurchservicesonSundays.Applicantsmustbeabletocommit8-10hoursperweekforserviceandmeetingsaswellasbeingavailableeverySundayfrom9:00amto12:00pm.Thepayisabout$18anhour.DetailedjobinformationwillbepostedonthePayrollOffice’swindow.Ifinterested,sendyourcoverletterandresumetoDavidStokeratdavid@.CateringCompany--OakAvenueisamostsuccessfulcateringcompanyinSt.Helenasearchingforenthusiasticpeopletojointheirtalentedteamofchefsandserviceprofessionals.Hoursareflexibleandpositionsareavailableforambitiouschefs,bakers,servicehelpers,andcaptains.PleasesendabriefcoverletterandresumetoMaritza@orcall707-963-9278formoreinformation.1、Toworkasahousekeeper,oneneedsto____________.A.beabletodrive B.bealocalinAngwinC.workabout8hoursperweek D.beabletospeaktwolanguages2、Whydoesthe91-year-oldwomanneedtobeaccompanied?A.Shecannotwalkbyherself. B.Shehasapoormemory.C.Shehasdifficultyinsleeping. D.Sheislikelytofalldown.3、Whichisthecontactnumberoremailaddressforthosewhowanttobecomegreatbakers?A.925-785-8500 B.707-963-9278C.david@ D.recruitingangwin@gmail.coText4Itwasnotyeteleveno’clockwhenaboatcrossedtheriverwithasinglepassengerwhowasluckytobeabletocrosstheriveratthatunusualhourbypromisingtopaysomeextramoney.Whiletheyouthstoodinthelightplacesearchinghispocketsformoney,theboatmanliftedalamp,withthehelpofwhich,togetherwiththenewlyrisenmoon,hetookacarefullookatthestranger.Hewasayoungmanofabouteighteenyears,clearlycountrybroughtup,andwas,asitseemed,onhisfirstvisittotown.Hewaswearingaroughgreycoat,whichwasingoodshape,andwhichhadseenmanywintersbeforethisone.Thejacketunderhiscoatwasmadeofleatherandtrousersfittedtightlytoapairofstronglegs;hisstockingsofblueyarn(毛絨)musthavebeentheworkofamotherorsister,andonhisheadwasahat,whichinitsbetterdayshadperhapsprotectedthegrayerheadoftheyoungman’sfather.Inhislefthandwasawalkingstick,andonhisstrongshouldershungaleatherbag.Brownhair,well-shapedfeatures,bright,cheerfuleyeswerenature’sgifts.Theyouth,whosenamewasRobin,paidtheboatman,andthenwalkedforwardintothetownwithalightstep,asifhehadnotalreadytraveledmorethanthirtymilesthatday.Ashewalked,helookedaroundaseagerlyasifhewereenteringLondonorNewYorkinsteadofthelittlecityinNewEngland.1、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thisboywasrich.B.Thisstorytookplaceonacoldsnowynightinwinter.C.Theboatmanwouldn’tliketosendtheyoungmanacrosstheriveratfirst.D.Theboatmanknewthattheyoungman’snamewasRobin.2、Thestockingsthattheyoungmanworewere__________.A.WornoutB.veryexpensiveC.muchtoobigD.madebyhand3、Theyouthwaswearingahat,which__________.A.wasausedoneB.hisfatherhadboughtforhimC.hehadboughthimselfD.wasmadebyhismotherorsister4、Thecoattheyoungmanwaswearing__________.A.wasnewandingoodshapeB.wascutoutverywellC.hadbeenusedforalotofyearsD.fittedhimwellPartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)PeopletodaytakelotsofphotosSomephotographsarereallymemorableTheyeithercaptureimportantevents,suchasbirthdaypartiesorweddings,1.showbeautifulplacesYearslater,peoplemaylookatthesespecialphotostoremember2.pastHowever,howdidpeoplerecordimportantmomentswithoutcameraslongago?Somepeopletold3.(story)aboutoldtimes,andotherswrotedown4.theyrememberedTherewerealsoalotofpeople5.(make)specialdrawingstohelpthemrecallimportantmomentsAmongthosepeoplewereNativeAmericansoftheLakotatribeEveryyear,LakotaleadersdecidedwhicheventwasmostimportantALakota6.(art)wasthenaskedtodrawaspecialpictureofthateventBecauseeachyear’spicturewasdecidedonduringthewinter,thedrawingsbecame7.(know)aswintercountsForalongtime,wintercountsweredrawnonanimalskinsLater,thedrawings8.(do)onpaperThepicturestoldthehistoryofthetribeEachyear,thenewestwintercountwasadded9.theLakotacollectionofpicturesfrom10.(early)timesThathelpedpeoplekeeptrackoftheyearsToday,wintercountsareimportantrecordsoftheLakota’spastIamawfullysorryaboutthe1.0-magnitudeearthquake,which2.(hit)yourhometown,JiuzhaigouCounty,at9:19pm,onAug8,3.When4.(face)suchahorriblynaturaldisaster,peoplethereremain5.calmandstrong-willedthatwealladmireyourcourageandstrengthHereinHuzhoupeoplearevery6.(concern)aboutthepresentsituationinyourcountyandwearealldeterminedtomakeeverybitofourefforttohelpIdobelievethatyouandyourcountycangothroughthedifficultyandabetterhometown7.(rebuild)soonSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Porridgedoesn'thaveaverytastyname,doesit?1、I'mheretotryandconvinceyouthatporridgecanbeadelicious,convenientandveryhealthywaytostarttheday.Porridgeisatypeoffoodservedforbreakfast,usuallyatypeofgrainwitheithermilkorwater.Itisthickerthanliquid,butnotsolid.2、,soit'saverygoodoptionforpeoplewhoareill,anditprovideslong-lastingenergyfortheday.Porridgepreparation,suchastheamountofmaterialsandcookingtimedependsonwhatyouchoosetouseasyourporridgebase.3、,Iputaverybighandfulofoats(麥片)inapot,addalittlebitofwaterandabout200mlofmilk,andletthemixtureboil.Ittakesaboutfiveminutestocook.Onceit'scooked,thefunpartisaddingtheflavors(味道).Porridgealonedoesn'thaveaverystrongflavour.4、,Ithinkthisiswhatmakesporridgeexciting!Itislikeablankpieceofpaper-youcanaddalmostanythingyouwanttotheporridgebase.Seeds,nutsanddriedfruitsareveryhealthyoptionstoaddandcangiveyouenergyfortheday.Butifyoudon'tlikethese,oryou'reallergic,thensugarandchocolatearealsoverytastyoptions.5、.Eitheroatsorcornorbothare"staplefoods"formostpeopleontheearth.Youcanusuallybuybigbagsofeither,thenaddlocalmaterialstomakeyourporridgeinteresting-whateverischeapandconvenienttofind,whereveryouare.Hopefullyporridgesoundsalottastiernow!A.Ifyou'venevereatenitB.IfI'mcookingformyselfC.TheporridgebaseisveryeasytodigestD.Itdoesn'thaveaverytastyreputation,eitherE.ItisoftenheatedupbutlacksallkindsofnutritionF.YoucanmakeporridgealmostanywhereintheworldG.AlthoughsomepeoplethinkthismakesporridgeboringOnahotsummerday,therearefewthingsthataremorewonderfulthananicecoolpool.1、Anditiscompletelyrelaxing.Ofcourse,ifyouhavechildren,therearecertainmeasuresyoushouldtaketokeepthemsafe,whetheryouhaveapoolinyourbackyardoryouaregoingtoapublicpool.Goswimmingtogether.Nopersonshouldeverswimalone.Thoughmanypeopledo,thesimpletruthisthat
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