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2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市塔山瑤族中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues______withherstories.A.amused
B.amusing
C.toamuse
D.tobeamused參考答案:A略2.---I’mafraidIcanonlymakeasmallcontributionthistime.
---_____.Wereallyappreciateyourassistance.
A.Everylittlehelps
B.Themore,thebetter
C.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive
D.Thebestthingscomeinsmallpackages參考答案:A略3.To_____________theworldforhelp,thestarslaunchedacampaigntohelptherefugees.A.endup B.appealtoC.leavebehind D.caterfor參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:為了呼吁全世界的幫助,明星們發(fā)起了一場幫助難民的運動。A.endup結(jié)束;B.appealto呼吁;C.leavebehind留下;遺留;D.caterfor迎合。根據(jù)下文helptherefugees以及句意故選B。4.Afterhavingcovered100milesanight,theyreachedthedestination,
.A.exhausted B.beexhausted C.havingexhausted D.exhausting參考答案:A5.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.
A.eagerly
B.hopefully
C.immediately
D.gradually參考答案:B6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_________inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.tohavebeenrobbed
C.havingbeenrobbed
D.robbed參考答案:B7.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he
havedonetheresearchonhisown.A.can
B.must
C.would
D.need參考答案:B8.---Whyisthemansoupsettoday?---Hiswallet,mobilephone,andIDcard
,thepoliceareinvestigatingandwillsendhimtoasocialassistancestation.A.stolen
B.havingstolenC.beingstolen
D.arestolen參考答案:A【詳解】考查過去分詞的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:—為什么這個男人今天這么不高興?—他的錢包、手機和身份證被盜,警方正在調(diào)查,并將把他送到社會救助站。分析答語結(jié)構(gòu),既不是并列句也不是從句,應(yīng)該是非謂語形式,且句子主語thepolice和非謂語動詞的主語不一致,所以是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),非謂語動詞的主語和speak之間是被動關(guān)系,此處是過去分詞的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。9.Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectfor_______nature,increasing_______amountofwastewerecycle.A.the,the
B./,an
C.the,an
D./,the參考答案:D10.Childrenare____tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit.A.possible
B.due
C.necessary
D.bound參考答案:D11.CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.anyone
B.someone
C.whoever
D.nomatterwho參考答案:C12.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe
somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo
B.hasdone
C.do
D.did參考答案:D13.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucan__________myfather.
A.pickup
B.pickout
C.pickover
D.pickoff參考答案:B14.Arecentstudyshowedhowthetemperature,______waterfreezes,canbechangedusingelectriccharges.Aatwhich
Bforwhich
Cinwhich
Dwithwhich參考答案:A15.Heworksasanengineernow,buthe_____onafarmforthreeyears.A.hasworked
B.worked
C.wasworking
D.hadworked參考答案:B16.---IwonderwhetherTomwillattendthepartythisSunday.---Hewillcome,_______.A.ifinviting
B.iftobeinvited
C.ifinvited
D.ifbeinginvited參考答案:C17.Eventhoughherparentsdon’t________ofhermarryingthatyoungman,sheisstilltryingherbesttopersuadethem.
A.agree B.admit
C.approve
D.prove參考答案:C二、新的題型18.七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whatisabigdream?
36
Or,isabigdreamsomethingthatprovidesonlyentertainment?Childrendreambigdreams,buttherearethreebarrierstorealizingdreams.Theyoftenkillthembeforetheyeverhaveachancetogrow.TheSelf.Immediatelyfollowingthebirthofabigdream,anegativeself-talktakesoverandgivesallthereasonswhyitcannothappen.Thisinsidevoiceistheego(自我).It’sthereforprotectingandshouldbelistenedto.
37__Mostpeopleareinfluencedbytheinsidevoice.That’swhyonlyahandfulofpeoplemaketheirdreamscometrue.?
38_
Familyandfriendsarealotliketheego.Theywanttoprotectthosetheylove,sotheywilloftenlistallthereasonswhythebigdreamswon’tcometrue.Sometimes,familyandfriendsdestroydreamsofthosetheylovemost,outoftheirownfearofbeingleftbehind.TheWorld,Ifonegetspastthefirsttwobarriers,onehastofacetheworld.
?
39
.Inthepast,bigdreamerswerelockedupandsometimesevenkilledwhentheywereshowntotheworld.Fortunately,inmostoftheworldtoday,bigdreamersjustgetlaughedat.Thewaytorealizeabigdreamiswithconfidenceandaction.Whenchildrenhaveconfidenceandthentakeaction,theywillbereadytoacceptanyfailure.Thetruthisthateverygreatdreamerwhosedreamshaveneverseenthelightofsuccessknowsfailurewell.?
40.A.FamilyandFriends.B.HowbigDreamsDie.C.Doesabigdreamshowone’sfuture?D.Theysimplyfailuntiltheysucceed.E.Itisthelastandthemostterriblebarrier.F.SometimesItisright,butmoreoftenitiswrong.G.Andtheirbigdreamistobearockstarorafamousartist.參考答案:36.C
37.F
38A
39.E
40.D36.C.根據(jù)上句Whatisabigdream?和下句Or,isabigdreamsomethingthatprovidesonlyentertainment?可知此處也是針對bigdream的相關(guān)問題。故C項正確。37.F.根據(jù)下文Mostpeopleareinfluencedbytheinsidevoice.That’s
whyonlyahandfulofpeoplemaketheirdreamscometrue.可知,人們內(nèi)心的聲音有對的也有錯的,有時能讓人們從中受益,但更多時候則不能.故F項符合語境. 38.A.根據(jù)本段第一句Familyandfriendsaredlotlike
theego.可知本段談?wù)摰氖羌胰撕团笥?故選A項.39.E.根據(jù)上句的中的thefirsttwobarriers,以及下句in
thepast,bigdreamerswerelockedupandsometimesevenkilled
whentheywereshowntotheworld.可知,facetheworld是最大的問題。故選E項。40.D.根據(jù)上句Thetruthisthateverygreatdreamerwhosedreamshaveneverseenthelightofsuccessknowsfailure
well.可知,有些偉大的夢想家在成功之前都飽受失敗之苦。故選D項。三、閱讀理解19.Onthefirstdayofthe11thgrade,ournewmathteacherMrWashingtonaskedmetogototheblackboardtodoamathproblem.ItoldhimthatIcouldn’tdoit.Heasked,“Whynot?”Ipaused,andthenIsaid,“BecauseI’meducablementallyretarded(可教育智能遲滯).”
Hecamefrombehindhisdeskandlookedatme.“Don’teversaythatagain.Someone’sopinionofyoudoesnothavetobecomeyourreality,”hesaid.
Itwasaveryspecialmomentforme.DoctorssaidthatIwaseducablementallyretardedinthefifthgrade,andIwasputbackintothefourthgrade.WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ifailedagain.
ButMrWashingtonchangedmylife.Thispersonalwaysgavestudentsthefeelingthathehadhighexpectationsofthem,andthenallofthestudentsdidtheirbesttoliveuptowhatthoseexpectationswere.Heoftensaid,“Youhavegreatnesswithinyou.”
Oneday,Icaughtupwithhimintheparkingplaceandsaid,“MrWashington,istheregreatnesswithinme,sir?”
Hesaid,“Yes,MrBrown.”
“ButwhataboutthefactthatIfailedinEnglish,mathandhistory?Whataboutthat,sir?I’mslowerthanmostkids.”
“Itdoesn’tmatter.Itjustmeansthatyouhavetoworkharder.Yourgradesdon’tdeterminewhoyouareorwhatyoucanproduceinyourlife.”
“Iwanttobuymymotherahouse.”
“Itispossible,MrBrown.Youcandothat.”Andheturnedtowalkaway.
“MrWashington?”
“Whatdoyouwantnow?”
“Uh,I’mtheone,sir.Onedayyou’regoingtohearmyname.I’mtheone,sir.”
Schoolwasarealstruggleforme.MrWashingtonputmanydemandsonme.HemademebelievethatIcoulddoit.Attheendofthatyear,Iwasonthehonorrollforthefirsttimeinmylife.
Yearslater,Iproducedfiveprogramsonpublictelevision.Whenoneofmyprogramswasshownontheeducationaltelevisionchannel,Ihadsomefriendscallhim.Iwassittingbythephonewaitingwhenhecalledme.Hesaid,“MayIspeaktoMrBrown,please?”
“Oh,MrWashington,isthatyou?”
“Yes,it’sme.Youweretheone,weren’tyou?”“Yes,sir,Iwas.”56.WhatdoesMrWashingtonmeanbysaying“Someone’sopinionofyoudoesnothavetobecomeyourreality”?
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