考研《英語一》2023年漢中市勉縣深度預測試卷含解析

考研《英語一》2023年漢中市勉縣深度預測試卷

SectionIUseofEnglish

Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)

UnexpectedHelp

LastOctobermymotherbecamesick.1wasthatwewouldlosehersomyhusbandandImadeavery.2

decisiontoleaveourbusinessandhometomove280mileswheremymotherwas.

Welefteveryonewithoutsayinggoodbye,fearingnoonewouldhave3ourreason.Wewere4embarrassed

too:ourelectricityhadbeenshutoffandrentwas5.Wehavetwoboys.Wegotscaredandjustleft…leftourhome,85%

ofourbelongings,andour6thatweloved.

Twoofthemwereveryworriedaboutus.calling,leaving.7andemailing.Wefeltso8forwhatwehad

done.Ifinally.9whatwehaddoneandweredoingwasveryunacceptable-ourfriends10anexplanation

SoIcalled,andwhenasked11thingswereIjustcried.Wehadmadethebiggest.12inmigrating!Mymotherisfinenow...butweare13.Ourchildrendonotliketheschools,sayingitislikelivinginadifferentworld.14we

couldturnbacktime.Weliveeverydaynotknowingwherewewill15

Luckily,ourfriendssenta.16tousfor$5,000tohelpusout!17inmylifecouldIhaveeverthoughtanyone

woulddosomethinglikethatforus.Itwas.18andwehadverylittlemoney.Wecan'timaginewhatwouldhave

happenedhadtheynotsentusthatgift

Theywereour66FatherChristmas".19wemayneverseethemagain,theywillforeverberememberedeveryday

forwhattheydidNeverwillthey.20mymemory.

1、A.scaredB.shockedC.puzzledD.determined

2、A.slowB.longC.quickD.correct

3、A.heardB.understoodC.mistakenD.forgiven

4、A.mentallyB.politicallyC.physicallyD.financially

5、A.upB.downC.aheadD.behind

6、A.petsB.friendsC.relativesD.colleagues

7、A.cardsB.messagesC.reasonsD.gifts

8、A.badB.proudC.worthyD.emotional

9、A.doubtedB.checkedC.realizedD.interpreted

10、A.lackedB.sensedC.deservedD.demanded

11、A.howB.whyC.whatD.where

12、A.progressB.contributionC.mistakeD.breakthrough

13、A.curiousB.doubtfulC.painfulD.ambitious

14、A.AsifB.IfonlyC.EvenifD.Whatif

15、A.makeupB.openupC.showupD.windup

16、A.letterB.bagC.boxD.check

17、A.OftenB.StillC.NeverD.Later

18、A.EasterB.ChristmasC.HalloweenD.Thanksgiving

19、A.IfB.SinceC.WhileD.When

20、A.stealB.hurtC.loseD.slip

SectionIIReadingComprehension

PartA

Directions:

Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.Markyour

answersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)

Text1

WHEREAREWEGOINGTODAY?

ThePlayIndoorPlaygroundcovers2,300squarefeet.Ithasfun,colorfulentertainingandexcitingtoysandequipmentfor

youtoplaywith.

Howabouttheinflatable(可充氣的)obstaclecourse?Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletowalkarounditasyoure

bouncingeverywhere?Maybeyouwanttotakeaswimintheballpool.

Thegreatthingaboutplayingisbeingabletobecreativeanduseyourimagination.YoucanbeANYTHINGyouwanttobe!Howaboutbeingmonkeystohideoutinthetreehouse?Youcanclimbuptothetopofthetreehouseslide,andpretendtoeatthoseyummybananasbeforeslidingbackdownagain.Orperhapsyouwanttobeprincesses,sittinginthecastlewithyour

lovelylonghairflowingoutofthetower.Youcanusetheclothesintheprincessdress-uptrunktoreallyfeelthepart.

Forthelittleones,thereisaninfantsectionwheretheycanplayandexperimentwiththetoysattheirownpace,away

fromthebiggerkids,andthereisalsoaSonyPlaystationareafortheslightlybiggerkidswhowanttotryandbeattheirhighest

scoresandtrythelatestgames.

Don'tworry!Parentsareincludedtoo.Theyhaveanadultloungefurnishedwithcomfortableseatingandaviewofthe

playareasoyoucanrelaxandknowyourchildishavingagreattimeCost.

Adult:$3perperson(Parentsarefreeiftherearetwochildrentoplay.)

Children:$10fortheIstchild.$8forasisterorbrother.

Time:12:00-7:00P.m.fromMondaytoThursday.

Address.401West.LosFelizBlvd.SuiteE.Glendale.CA.

Tel:818-551-1752

1、WhowillprobablyregardthePlayIndoorPlaygroundasthemostappealing?

A.Familiesthatwantsomechallenges

B.Kidswhowanttohavefunoutdoors

C.Kidswhowanttotakepartinfunactivities.

D.Parentswhowanttoplaygameswithkids.

2、Howmuchshouldacouplewithtwokidspaytoenterit?

A.$18B.$21

C.$24D.$26

3、Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.ToencouragekidstotravelaroundB.Totellparentshowtoeducatekids

C.TorecommendsomesportsactivitiesD.Toadvertiseanindoorplayground

Text2

Lastyear,mymotherbroughtoutanoldcollege-rulednotebook:oneofthejournalsinwhichshehaskeptarecordofall

thedinnerpartiesshehashostedsince1976.Ihaveasimilarjournal.ButIamawriter,andsheisachemist.Minefeatures

descriptionsandfeelingsaboutthedinnersI'vehosted,whilehersreadslikelaboratorynotes—justthemealplanandwho

wasinvited.

"Salmonmousse(慕斯),"sheannounced,readingthefirstenrty."MyGod,Imusthavemadethatahundredtimes.Do

yourememberthem?"Ididnot.ButIdidrememberthatsalmonmousse.

Oldfriendscameandwentinherjournal.Newfavoritesjoinedthemenu.Myhusband'snamefirstshowsupin1997,

alongwithamealofjusthorsd'ocuvresbecausehelovedit.Mysister-in-law'snamearrivedin2006,andwithit,allshellfish

disappearedfromfamilymenus—shewouldgetsickaftereatingit.Thereismymother'spartner,Ruth,whoappearedin1991,

signalingalmostfiveyearsofvegetarian(素食主義者)dishesbeforeshegaveintomymother'sham.Andthereismyfather,

who,despitebeingherex-husband,appearedeveryyearaftertheirdivorce.

Whilemymotherhasalwayswritteninherjournalbeforeadinnerparty,Iwriteinmineafterward.Inmymother'sbooks,

everythingisclear.Herspassesfromearlymotherhoodthroughdivorceandthedeathsoffriendswithoutabreak.I,onthe

otherhand,havethreeentireyearsunaccountedfor.Iseeherjournalsandamenvious:By45,Ishouldnotbewingingitat

dinner.Ishouldpracticewitholdfavorites.Ishouldhaveasalmonmousse.

AndsoIamputtingthisdecisionintopracticeatadinnerpartyforwriterfriends.Themenuisalreadywritteninmybook.Tostart,afavoriteofminehasalreadybeencuredinthefridge:salmongravlax.AndforthisImustapologizetomymother:It

isascloseasIcanget.Iloveyou;Ido.ButIhavealwayshatedthatsalmonmousse.

1、WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?

A.Thewriter'shusbandisavegetarian.

B.Thewriter'ssister-in-lawisallergictoshellfish.

C.Ruthdidn'tlikethehammadebythewriter'smom.

D.Thewriter'sfathernevercamebackhomesincehisdivorce.

2、Whichstatementmaycomefromthewriter'sjournal?

A.Salmongravlaxforwriterfriends.

B.Thanksgiving,friendscoming.

C.Iamgladlotsofwriterfriendscamelastnight.

D.TomandLilyarecomingaswellasMr.Greentonight.

3、Howcanwedescribethewriter'smother?

A.Considerateandstrong-minded.B.Stubbornbutorganized.

C.Outgoingandgenerous.D.Warm-heartedbutdisloyal.

4、Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?

A.Toshowherloveforhermother.B.Toputherdecisionintopractice.

C.Tocomparetwodifferentjournals.D.Toexpressherhateforsalmonmousse.

Text3

Adayinthelifeof18-year-oldDavidLansterisfulliftypicalteenagestuff:school,baseballpracticeandhomework.Andthenhestartscooking."SomenightsI'mupuntil1:00a.m.makingpies,orevenlaterifwe'recookingbeef,"saidthestudentat

RansomEvergladesHighSchoolinFlorida,US.

Forthepastyear,LansterandKellyMoran,hisclassmate,havebeenhostingfancydinnerpartiesatLanster'sparents'

home.Theirmealshave17coursesandareallmadebythem.Theirguestsusedtogivethemgiftstothankthemuntilthepair

decidedtodosomethingniceforcharity(慈善)."WegotsomereallygreatMiamiHeattickets,anicewatch,andmanykitchen

gadgets(小器具),"Lanstersaid."Butwewantedtomakethissomethingpositiveforpeopleotherthanus."

LansterandMoranfocusedonCommonThreads,acharitythataimstoteachkidsinpoorcommunitiestocookandmake

healthyeatingchoices.Theyoungcooksasktheirgueststogivehowevermuchtheywantaspaymentfortheirmeals.Itall

goestoCommonThreadsbecauseLanster'sparentscovertheirfoodcosts.Aftertheirlast12-personevent,LansterandMoran

gave$1,600tothecharity.

Now,they'retakingtheirshowoutofthekitchenandontheroad.Theyhavestartedtoorganizeprivatedinnerpartieswith

asimilarmodel:thehostpaysfortheingredients,andtheguestsmakeadonationtoacharityoftheirchoice.

Withoutformaltraining,Lanstersaidhehadbeeninterestedincookingsincehehelpedhismominthekitchenwhenhe

wasveryyoung.HelearnedhowtocookbyreadingcookbooksandwatchingTVprograms.Outsidethekitchen,thetwoarebusypreparingtheircollegeapplications.Neitherofthemissurewhattheywilldointhefuture,butthey'repromisedtheir

parentsthattheywillleaveprofessionalcookingaloneuntiltheyfinishschool.

1、HowisLanster'slifedifferentfromotherteenagers'lives?

A.Heplanstobecomeaprofessionalchef.

B.Heplaysbaseballeverydayafterschool.

C.Hegoestoacookingschoolinhissparetime.

D.Heholdsdinnerpartiesafteranormalschoolday.

2、WhatwillLansterandMoranusuallydoafteraprivatedinnerparty?

A.Receivethank-youcardsfromtheguests.

B.VisitthepoorchildrenatCommonThreads.

C.Askthegueststodonatemoneytothecharity.

D.Coverthefoodcostswiththemoneycollected.

3、WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLansterandMoran?

A.Ambitious.B.Generous.C.Creative.D.Optimistic.

Text4

Inhis402ndanniversaryyear,Shakespeareisstillrightlycelebratedasagreatwordsmith(語言大師)and

playwright(劇作家).Buthewasnottheonlygreatmasterofdramaticwritingtodiein1616,andheiscertainlynottheonly

writertohaveleftalastinginfluenceontheater.

Whilelessknownworldwide,TangXianzuisconsideredChina'sgreatestplaywrightandishighlyspokenofinthat

countryofancientliteraryanddramatictraditions.

Tangwasbornin1550inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince,andpursuedalow-keycareerasanofficialuntil,in1598andaged

49,heretiredtofocusonwriting.UnlikeShakespeare'slargebodyofplays,poemsandsonnets(十四行詩),Tangwroteonlyfourmajorplays:ThePurpleHairpin(《紫釵記》),PeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》),ADreamundertheSouthernBough(《南柯記》,andDreamofHandan(《邯鄲記》.ThePeonyPavilionisconsideredTang'smasterpiece.Thelatterthreeareconstructedaroundadreamnarrative,adevicethroughwhichTangunlockedtheemotionaldimensionofhumandesiresandambitionsand

exploredhumannaturebeyondthesocialandpoliticalrestrictionsofthattime.

TanglivedtowardtheendoftheMingDynasty(1368—1644)andthepopularityofhisworkshadagoodreason.Similar

toShakespeare,hissuccessrodethewaveofarenaissance(復興)intheaterasanartisticpractice.AsinShakespeare's

England,Tang'sworksbecamehugelypopularinChinatoo.DuringTang'sChina,theway,inwhichplayletswereenjoyedand

performed,changed.Kunquopera,aformofmusicaldrama,spreadfromsouthernChinatothewholenationandbecamea

symbolofChineseculture.Combiningnortherntuneandsouthernmusic,kunquoperawasknownforitspoeticlanguage,

music,dancemovementsandgestures.Tang'sworksbenefitedgreatlyfromthepopularityofkunquopera,andhisplayletsare

consideredclassicsofkunquopera.

WhileTangandShakespearelivedinaworldawayfromeachother,therearemanythingstheyshareincommon,suchas

thehumanityoftheirdrama,theiriconicandheroicfigures,theirloveforpoeticlanguage,alastingpopularityandthe

anniversaryduringwhichwestillcelebratethem.

1、Howisthetextdeveloped?

A.Byanalyzingdata.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Byprovidingarguments.D.Bymakingcomparisons.

2、What'sthemostoutstandingfeatureofTang'sworksaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Theyarelovestoriesbasedonrealevents.

B.Theyreflectpoliticalenvironmentatthattime.

C.Theyfocusondiscoveringhumanemotions.

D.Theyaremainlyaboutdreamsoffemales.

3、WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph4mean?

A.Ledto.B.Calledup.

C.Setoff.D.Benefitedfrom.

4、What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TangXianzu—TheShakespeareofChina

B.KunquOpera——ASymbolofChineseCulture

C.TangXianzuandHisWork—ThePeonyPavilion

D.ShakespeareandHisInfluenceonChineseTheater

PartB

Directions:

ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)

Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashiredtoclearthespringuponthemountainHepatrolled(巡邏)the

springeveryday,andsweptawayalltheleavesandotherthings1.woulddirtythefreshflowofwaterSoon,beautifulswans

(天鵝)cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopular2.(attract)forvisitors

YearspassedOneeveningthetownleadersheldameetingAstheylooked3.thepayroll,oneofthemsaid,"Whydowe

keepthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon'tthinkweneed4.(he)orhiswork"Sotheoldmanwasasked5.(leave)

Forseveralweeks,nothingchangedByearlyautumn,theleavesbegantofalloffthetreesandthespring6.(cover)with

leavesAfewdayslater,thewaterwasmuch7.(dark)Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleftSodidthe

tourists

8.(quick),theleadersheldaspecialmeetingAfter9.(realize)theirmistake,theyrehiredtheoldmanThenwithinafew

weeks,thespringbegantoclearupSoonnewlifereturnedtothevillage

Nomatterhowsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems,neveroverlookitEverythingwedomakes10.difference

WolfWarriorⅡissuchahitthatithasputChinainthe1.(globe)spotlightSinceitsfirstofficialrelease,thefilm2.(receive)

praiseforitspatrioticplot,actionsequences,specialvisualeffectsandthecast'sperformancesIt'salsothefirstfilmtotaste

successbothintermsofboxofficeearnings3.promotingChinesevalues

ThefilmfocusesonarescueoperationinAfrica,4.(lead)byLengFeng,playedbyWuJing,thewriteranddirectorofthefilm,whichis5.(loose)basedonthetrueeventsofthe2011evacuation(撤離)ofChinesepeoplefromLibya,thefilmdescribes

howtheChinesegovernmentaims6.(protect)overseasChinesecitizensJust7.themessageattheendofthefilmreads:

"Whenyouencounterdangerinaforeignland,donotgiveup!Pleaseremember,atyourback8.(stand)astrongmotherland"China's9.(rise)militarypoweranditspositiveroleintheworldhavebroughtoutabiggersenseofprideamongyoungpeople

inChina

Itisreported10.ChinahasselectedWolfWarriorliasitsentryinthebestforeign-languagefilmcategoryatnextyear's

Oscars

SectionIIITranslation

Directions;

TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)

ChoosingtheRightPathtoBea"Better"Person

Lifeisaconstantexerciseinself-improvement.Intherushtoachieve,theideaofbeing"better"canbecomelost

sometimes.1、Herearesometipsforyou.

Exploreyourtalents.

Everybodyhassomeoutstandingskillsorinterests.Soit'softennecessarytobepatientandtry

manythingsbeforeyoufindonethatsuitsyou.

2、Forexample,peoplelovingadventuremaynotbeinterestedinthequietchessclub,butsomeonewhoenjoysother

quietactivitiesmightbe.Determiningwhoyouenjoybeingaroundmayhelpyouknowwhatyou'llenjoy.

3、

Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyoumake,youwillnotbehappyifyouspendyourentirelifedoingsomethingyouhate.It's

importanttoatleastdevotesomeofyourtimetowhatmakesyouhappy.Ifyou'reparticularlyunhappyatyourjob,consider

why.4、Ifyoufeelyourjobisn'tmeaningful,orisn'tinlinewithyourvalues,considerfindinganotherjob

Experiencesomethingnew.

Researchhasshownthatwhenwe'reinourcomfortzone,wearen'tasproductiveasweare

whenwestepjustbeyondit.5、Becauseofthat,wemayreactslowlytoourownpositive

experiencesandinteractionswithothers,evenwhenthosearelittlescary.Doingsocanhelpyou

achievemore.

A.Dowhatyoulove.

B.Devoteyourselftoyourjob.

C.Humansadaptveryquicklytopositiveevents.

D.It'spossiblethatsomechangesmaychangeyourfeeling.

E.Similartypesofpeoplemaybeattractedtothesameactivities.

E.Trynottoallowyourselftofocussomuchonacertainaspectofyourlife.

G.Youmaywonderhowtoimproveyourselfandfulfillyourdreamsinaneasierway.

Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.

Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'show:

1、Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.2、A