Unit 8 【B卷（能力提升）】七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元知識(shí)精講精練 （牛津譯林版）

Unit8Fashion【B卷（能力提升）】(滿分：100分時(shí)間：60分鐘)一、根據(jù)音標(biāo)填空.（共5分）Myleatherbootsfeelsoftand/smu?e/.Ilikemyblack/gl?vz/.Theyaresocool.3.Thispairof/?tre?n?z/istoosmallforhim.4.Thisnicecoatismadeof/?k?tn/.5.Hisfatherandmotherare/b??θ/teachersinourschool.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題2分，共10分)()1.Don'tturnontheTV.Grandmanow.A.sleepsB.sleepC.issleepingD.aresleeping()2.—Howmuchdoyouspendthenewboots?——Theyme50yuan.A.buying;costB.tobuy;payC.buying;spendD.buy;take()3.Herethebus.Let’s.A.comes;getonitB.iscoming;getonitC.come;getitonD.iscoming;getiton()4.—Excuseme,couldIborrowyourpencil?—.A.Yes,youmayknowB.Yes,youcouldC.Yes,goonD.Yes,helpyourself()5.Theshirt,thejacketandthejeanscotton.A.areallmadeinB.botharemadeofC.arebothmadefromD.areallmadeof三、完形填空。(每小題1分，共10分)InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.1,inWesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent2.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitoftheirowntreestoneighbors.Kidsmayalsohelp3dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey4sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,5duringthesummerholidays.Therearemany6ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.Firstofall,theylearnthe7ofmoneybyworkinghardsothattheywillnotwasteanymoney.Secondly,theylearnto8moneytobuythingstheyneedorwantsuchasbooks,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,theylearnto9thedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis10forchildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.()1.A.AlsoB.AnywayC.HoweverD.Besides()2.A.waysB.levelsC.homesD.countries()3.A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.Neighbors()4.A.findB.haveC.catchD.reach()5.A.reallyB.hardlyC.properlyD.especially()6.A.choicesB.advantagesC.problemsD.lessons()7.A.funB.valueC.messageD.purpose()8.A.countB.wasteC.manageD.change()9.A.giveupB.lookupC.dealwithD.meetwith()10.A.helpfulB.carefulC.beautifulD.successful四、閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共10分)Clothesaretraditionallymadeofnaturalmaterialssuchascotton,leatherandwool.Theyareallfromplantsoranimals,butthatdoesn'tmeanthey'refriendlytotheearth.Forexample,farmershavetousealotofchemicalstogrowcottonplants.Scientistsarenowlookingfornewwaystomakeclothingmaterials.Theyhopethenewmaterialsarebothcomfortableandgoodfortheearth.Scientistshaveworkedouthowtomakematerialsoutofcornhusks(外皮),chickenfeathersandricestraws.“Theyusedtobeuselessthings.Wealwayshaveaproblemindealingwiththem,”Yang,ascientistsays.“Now,wecanturnthemintobeautifulmaterials.Chickenfeathersarebetterthanotherthings.Theyhavesmallairpocketslikehoneycombs.Thatmeansitwillbeverywarmifyouusethemtomakeajacketorsweater,andIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewillliketobuythesekindsofclothes.”()1.Clothesaretraditionallymadeof.A.naturalmaterialsB.chickenfeathersC.ricestraws()2.Whatarethenewclothingmaterials?A.Cornhusksandricestraws.B.Cottonandwool.C.Leatherandwool.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honeycombs”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.鳥巢B.蜂窩C.漁網(wǎng)()4.Whyarechickenfeathersbetterthanothermaterials?A.Theyarefromplants.B.Theyaretraditionalclothingmaterials.C.Theyhavesmallairpocketslikehoneycombs.()5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.NewClothingMaterialsB.NewClothesC.NaturalMaterials五、動(dòng)詞填空。(每小題1分，共10分)1.Pleasebequiet.They(plan)afashionshowinthenextroom.2.Itissohazy(霧蒙蒙的)!(nothave)ourPElessonoutside.Pleasestayinside.3.Ineedtofindascarf(match)thisgreysweater.4.Doyouknowwhat(say)atthemeeting?5.It's7o'clockintheevening.Myfather(watch)CCTVNewsinthesittingroom.6.Canyoutellmewhere(find)abookaboutfashion?7.Mike,goandseewho(ring)thedoor.8.Thisblouseisreallybeautifuland(feel)softandsmooth。9.Iwillspendtenmoreminutes(wait)foryouattheschoolgate.10.Look!HowsmartSimon(look)!六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(每空1分，共20分)1.Hecanplayvolleyballforsomemoreminutes.(改為同義句)Hecansomemoreminutesvolleyball.2.Mymumhasapinksilkdress.(改為同義句)Mymumhasapinkdresssilk.3.Studentsliketrainersverymuch.(改為同義句)Trainersverystudents.4.I’dliketobuythetieformyfatherbecauseitgoeswellwithhisshirt.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)tobuythetieforyourfather?5.TomwearsawhiteT-shirt.SimonwearsawhiteT-shirttoo.(合并為一句)TomSimonawhiteT-shirt.6.Wealwayswalktoschool.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)walktoschool?7.Thispairofglovescostsme15yuan.(改為同義句)I15yuanthispairofgloves.七、完成句子。(每空0.5分,共10分)1.今天的表演到此結(jié)束。That’sshow.I2.他們兩個(gè)都在等校車嗎?waitingfortheschoolbus?3.你能把你的紅色女式襯衫借給我參加時(shí)裝表演嗎?Canyouyourthefashionshow?4.你不認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋適合旅行嗎?Don'tyouthinktrainersatrip?5.這種絲綢做的領(lǐng)帶受全世界男士的歡迎。Thiskindoftieismenaroundtheworld.八、首字母填空。(每小題1分，共10分)Whatisamuseum?Amuseumisagoodplacetokeepo1andbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplaceto12aboutscienceandaplacetofindoutaboutartorpeopleoranimals.Whatisi3amuseum?Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandairplanes,Manymuseumshavepicturesandstatues(雕塑).O4haverocksandoldbones.Onemuseumevenhasar5oldstreetinside.Ithasshopsandpeople'sstatuesdoingbusiness.Itlookssorealthatyoumayfeelthatyougob6totheoldtime.Manybigcitieshavemuseums.Somevery7townshavemuseums,too.Indianapolishasachildren'smuseum.C8donothavetopaytogetin.Childrenoftengotothemuseum.Theyliketol9atthedinosaur(恐龍)bones.Themuseumalsohasawhitebearabout3metrest10.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.7.10.九、任務(wù)型閱讀。(每小題1分，共10分)Hello,everyone.IamKittyfromClass1,Grade7.Welcometoourfashionshow.Wearegoingtoshowyoudifferentstylesofclothes.Lookatme.Iamwearingsportsclothesandapairoftrainers.Trainersarelightandcomfortable,andyoungpeopleliketrainersverymuch.HerecomesSimon.Heiswearingapurpleshirtandapairofgreytrousers.Hisredandgreytiegoeswellwithhisclothes.Helookssmart.NowAmyandDanielarecoming.Theylookcool!Amyiswearingayellowblouseandabluescarf.Theblouseismadeofcotton.DanieliswearingablueT-shirt.Theyarebothwearingbluejeans.Youngpeoplelikejeans.Look!HerecomesSandy.Sheiswearingablackwoolskirtandapairofredboots.Theredsilkblouselooksmodernonher!The_1_showNamesWhataretheywearing?Kitty>Sheiswearing_2_clothesandapairoftrainers.>Trainersarelightandcomfortable,andtheyarepopularamong_3_people._4_Helookssmart.>Heiswearingapurpleshirtandapairofgreytrousers.>Hisredandgreytie_5_hisclotheswell.AmyandDaniel

Amyiswearingayellow_6_blouseandabluescarf.

Danieliswearinga_7_T-shirt.

_8_ofthemarewearingbluejeans.Sandy

Sheiswearingablackwoolskirtandapairofred_9_.

Shelooksmodern10theredsilkblouse!1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.十、書面表達(dá)。(共10分)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示,以“Atthefashionshow”為題,寫一篇70詞左右的英語短文。要點(diǎn)提示：1.西蒙是陽光中學(xué)七年級(jí)(4)班的一名學(xué)生；2.他和他的同學(xué)正為希望工程(ProjectHope)舉行一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝表演；3.他身穿一件黃色的棉質(zhì)襯衫；4.他下身穿著的黑色皮鞋和白色褲子與他的襯衫很配。白色與其他任何一種顏色都相配。西蒙看起來既酷又摩登；5.他們?yōu)橄Ｍこ棠技撕芏噱X。Atthefashionshow答案一、1.smooth2.gloves3.trainers4.cotton5.both二、1.C解析：句意：不要打開電視。奶奶現(xiàn)在正在睡覺。根據(jù)句意可知空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語為“Grandma”，空處應(yīng)用issleeping。故選C。2.A解析:“某人花費(fèi)多少錢做某事”可用“sb.+spend+錢+doingsth.”表示,故排除B、D兩項(xiàng);表示“某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢”,動(dòng)詞用cost,spend的主語通常為sb.,則排除C項(xiàng)。故選A。3.A解析：句意：公共汽車來了，讓我們上車吧。“公共汽車來了”可用“herecomesthebus”或“thebusiscoming”來表示;“上車”用geton來表示,因?yàn)閛n是介詞,所以代詞it放在on后面。故選A。4.D解析：句意：——打擾一下，我可以借你的鉛筆嗎?——可以，請(qǐng)自便?；卮鹫?qǐng)求時(shí)要坦率，態(tài)度要肯定，問句中的could是委婉地表示請(qǐng)求，而不是一般過去時(shí)，故應(yīng)排除B項(xiàng)；A、C兩項(xiàng)不符合語境。故選D。5.D解析:本句主語為“Theshirt,thejacketandthejeans”,是三樣?xùn)|西，而both只表示“兩者都”，則可排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；空處后面的cotton意為“棉布”,表示材料,“由……(材料)制成”要用bemadeof來表示,則排除A項(xiàng)。故選D。三、1.C解析：根據(jù)前一句“在中國很少有孩子自己掙零花錢”和后一句“在西方國家，大部分小孩都是自己掙零花錢”可知，前后兩句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選項(xiàng)中只有“however(然而)”表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。2.A解析：下文主要介紹了西方國家的小孩賺取零花錢的方法，所以本空所在句表示“他們用許多不同的方法來掙錢”。way意為“方法”;level意為“水平”;home意為“家”;country

意為“國家”。故選A。3.C解析:根據(jù)空后的dohousework以及athome可以推知,孩子們是幫助父母干家務(wù)活。故選C。4.D解析：此處表示“當(dāng)他們達(dá)到16歲時(shí)，他們可以通過送報(bào)紙或在快餐店工作來掙錢”。故選D。5.D解析：根據(jù)上文可知，孩子們可以通過送報(bào)紙或在快餐店工作來掙錢，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)暑假是打工的最佳時(shí)間，所以此處填“especially(尤其)”符合句意。故選D。6.B解析：根據(jù)下文列舉的內(nèi)容可知，本段主要講了孩子們自己掙零花錢的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。choice意為“選擇”;advantage意為“優(yōu)點(diǎn)”;problem意為“問題”;lesson意為“課程”。故選B。7.B解析:根據(jù)“theywillnotwasteanymoney”可知,孩子們將不會(huì)浪費(fèi)錢。由此可以推知，他們通過努力工作了解了錢的價(jià)值。fun意為“樂趣”;value意為“價(jià)值”;message意為“消息”;purpose意為“目的”。故選B。8.C解析:根據(jù)句中“buythingstheyneedorwant”可知,他們只買自己需要或想要的東西，由此可推知，他們學(xué)會(huì)了理財(cái)。count意為“數(shù)”;waste意為“浪費(fèi)”;manage意為“管理”;

change意為“改變”。故選C。9.C解析：此處指“通過幫助父母或其他人，他們學(xué)會(huì)了處理日常生活中的問題”。giveup意為“放棄”;lookup意為“查找”;dealwith意為“處理”;meetwith意為“偶遇”。故選C。10.A解析：根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，孩子們自己賺取零花錢這一行為對(duì)他們的成長是有幫助的。helpful意為“有幫助的”；careful意為“小心的”;beautiful意為“美麗的”;successful意為“成功的”。故選A。四、1.A解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句“Clothesaretraditionallymadeofnaturalmaterials,suchascotton,leatherandwool.”可知,傳統(tǒng)意義上來說，衣服是由像棉花、皮革和羊毛這樣的天然材料制成的。故選A。2.A解析:根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容尤其是最后一句“Scientistshaveworkedouthowtomakematerialsoutofcornhusks,chickenfeathersandricestraws.”可知答案。故選A。3.B解析:根據(jù)畫線詞前面的“Theyhavesmallairpockets”并結(jié)合畫線詞是由honey和comb構(gòu)成的合成詞可知，畫線詞表示“蜂窩”。故選B。4.C解析:根據(jù)第三段中“Chickenfeathersarebetterthanotherthings.Theyhavesmallairpocketslikehoneycombs.Thatmeansitwillbeverywarm...”可知,雞毛比其他材料更好，因?yàn)樗鼈冇?/p>