河南省駐馬店市泌陽縣2022-2023學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題【含答案解析】

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁河南省駐馬店市泌陽縣2022-2023學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、閱讀單選Withthedevelopment(發(fā)展)oftheInternet,wecanknowarestaurantfromothers’comments(評論)easily.HerearefourcommentsoftheStarWorldfromdifferentcustomers(顧客)onOctober15th.CommentArea(評論區(qū))■“Verygood!Iwouldgobackagain.”Icameheretohavemybirthdaytoday.Thecoffeeandcakeweredeliciousanditwasrelaxingtostayhere.IlikethisrestaurantandIwillbebackagain.★★★★★Jenny■“Completelyoverrated(評價過高).”Wesawverygoodcommentsofthisrestaurant,butIthinktheservicewasterrible—wewaitedfor30minutesbeforeanyoneevennoticed(注意到)us.Weorderednoodles,buttheywereovercooked.Iwasangryhere!☆☆☆☆★Frank■“Visitedtwiceinthreedays!”Wehadlovelyfoodthereforthefirsttime.Thefishwasveryfreshandithaddelicioussalad.Thesecondtimewewentthere,thewaiterswerefriendlybutleftusalone(獨自)fortwohours!Butitisnearmyhomeandeasytogetto.☆☆★★★Eric■“Aniceplacetomeetfriends.”Thisisagoodrestaurantanditservesuswell,thoughit’salittleexpensive.Iusuallygotherejustforadrink.Itisaplacetohaveadrinkbutitmightbebettertoeatsomewhereelse.☆★★★★Olivia1．WhosebirthdayisonOctober15th?A．Jenny’s. B．Frank’s. C．Eric’s. D．Olivia’s.2．HowdidFrankfeelwhenhehadnoodles?A．Relaxed. B．Surprised. C．Angry. D．Happy.3．Whywasn’tEricpleasedwiththeserviceoftheStarWorld?A．Becausethewaiterswerebored. B．Becausehewaitedforalongtime.C．Becausethefoodwasterrible. D．Becausethecoffeewastooexpensive.4．WhatdoesOliviagototheStarWorldfor?A．Toeatsomething. B．Tohaveadrink.C．Tohaveaparty. D．Tomeetfriends.5．Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Afoodmagazine. B．Asportnewspaper.C．Atravelguide. D．Astorybook.Oneday,IwasverysadwhenIarrivedhome.Mygrandmotheraskedmewhathappened.Itoldher,“Iwaspickedon(欺負)atschool.Agirlkeptsayingterriblethingstome.”Mygrandmotherlookedatwithherlovingeyesandsaidtome,“Doyouknowthatyouhavetwomagicpockets(口袋).Onehasahole.Theotherdoesn’t.Whensomeonesayssomethinggood,putitinthepocketthatissealed.Saveit.Whenyougotobed,takeitoutandenjoyit”“Buthowabouttheotherpocket,Grandma?”Shesmiledatmeandsaid,“Ifsomebodysayssomethingbadtoyou,putitinthepocketwithahole.Letitgoquickly.Theholeisforalltheproblemsthatyoudon’twant.”Ididn’treallybelieveher,butIdidwhatshesaidanyway.Afterthat,Ibecamedifferentfrombefore.Inthepast,Ikeptbadwordsorthingsinmind.Butaftermygrandmatoldmeaboutthetwopockets,Iknewhowtoworkoutmyproblems.NowmyclassmatesoftensaythatIamhappy.6．Whydidtheboyfeelsad?A．Becausehefoughtwithhisfriends. B．Becausehewaspickedatschool.C．Becausehedidbadlyinthetest. D．Becausehehadfewfriends.7．Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputinthepocketwithaholeaccordingtothepassage?A．Somethinguseful. B．somethingterrible.C．Somethingimportant. D．Somethinggood.8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sealed”meaninChinese?A．充滿的 B．干凈的 C．密封的 D．破碎的9．Howdidthewriter’sfeelingschange(改變)inthestory?A．relaxed-glad-worried B．sad-uncertain-gladC．sad-glad-relaxed D．uncertain-sad-glad10．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A．Toteachustoacceptthebadsidesoflife.B．Toaskustobefriendlywithclassmates.C．Toadviseustoremembertheloveoffamily.D．Totellustoaskourfamilyforhelp.Havingateenpartysometimesmayseemterrible.Youwantyourfriendstohavefun,butyoudon’twantthepartytogetoutofhand.Iwilltellyousomethingaboutit.Decideontheplaceandthetime.Ifyouaregoingtohaveasmallparty,yourhousewillbethebestplace.Ifyouwillhavealargeparty,thinkaboutsettinguppicnictablesinthepark.Makesurethereisasmallroofed(有屋頂的)buildingbecausetheweathermaychange(變化)attimes.Planthepartyatthebeginningoftheweekendsortheholidayssothattheguestsdon’thavetoworryaboutgoingtoclassnextday.Servethefoodteenslove.Thegoodnewsisthatcookingteen-friendlyfoodlikehotdogsandpizzashouldbeapieceofcake.Besuretohavesomedesserts(甜點).Candies,cakesandchocolate(巧克力)areOK.Therearestillsomeotherthingstoremember.Makeaguestlisttomakeeveryoneatthepartyoutofanydanger.Discussingandmakingrulesbeforewillmakeiteasierforyoutodowithsomespecialevents.Also,besuretofindoutifotherteensarehavingpartiesaroundatthesametime.Inaword,ifwehaveenoughpreparations,theteenpartywillbenotterriblebutwonderful.Doyouagree?11．Ifaboywantstohaveasmallparty,thebestplaceis________.A．inaclassroom B．inapark C．athisschool D．athishouse12．Thepartyshouldbeatthebeginningofholidaysbecausetheguests________.A．arenotverybusyatthefirstday B．areeasytocomeatthattimeC．needn’tworryaboutthenextschoolday D．needn’tgotoschoolonthatday13．Whichkindoffoodisn’tmentioned(被提到)inParagraph3?A．Pizza. B．Candy. C．Chocolate. D．Hamburger.14．Whydoweneedtomaketherulesbeforehavingaparty?A．Becauseitwillbeeasierforustodowithsomethingspecial.B．Becauseitwillbequickerforustohaveaparty.C．Becauseitwillbemoreinterestingforustohaveaparty.D．Becauseitwillbeluckierforustodowithsomething.15．Thestructure(結構)ofthepassagemaybe________.A． B．C． D．二、閱讀還原5選5從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整?！癆personworksinwhentherestoftheworldworksout.”Sometimesinlife,youfindaspecialfriend.Hedoesn’thavetobethesameasyou.16Mybestfriendistwoyearsolderthanme.Heisasportslover.ButI’mnotinterestedinitatall.Lastyear,hejoinedinasportscompetition.Finally,hecamefirstamonghundredsofplayers.17Everytimeweplaytogether,Iwillfeelrelaxedandhappy.Ibecameinterestedinsportsovertime.18Wherethereishim,thereisfulloflaughter(歡笑)Healwayshelpsmegetthroughthehardandsadtimesinmylife.Hetellsmethateverythingisontheway.Heisoutgoing.ButI’maquietboy.WhenIstaywithstrangers(陌生人),Ialwaysfeeluncomfortable.19WhenIstaywithhim,Icanlearnhowtotalkwithstrangers.Nowweareindifferentschools,butwestillplayedtogetheronweekends.Ibelieveourfriendshipwilllastforever.20Whatisatruefriend?Atruefriendhelpsbringoutthebestinyou.A．Agoodfriendmustmakeyoubetterinyourlaterlife.B．However,heisgoodwithdifferentpeopleandlikestalking.C．Heteachesmetoplaybasketball,ping-pongandsoon.D．AndItrulyunderstandthemeaningofagoodfriend.E．HealwaysmakesmelaughuntilIcan’tstop.三、完形填空WhenMaewasalittlegirl,manyofherfriendsandclassmatesenjoyeddancingandwantedto21dancers.ButMaedidnothavethesamedream22theotherkids.Maewantedtobea(n)23througheducation.Inthe1960s,fewwomenhadjobsasscientists.24Maedidnotletthatstopher.She25whatshedidcouldhelphermakeherdreamcometrue.Sheoncesaidtoherfather,“Thatisn’tmyonlydream.Iwanttoknowmore26things.”Herfatheranswered,“Don’tworry!Ipromise27youallthetime.”MaestudiedscienceandAfrican(非洲的)historyin28.Aftershefinishedherstudyhere,she29adoctorandworkedinAfricatohelpthepoor.WhenMaewentbackhome,shestill30tovisitspace.Sheapplied(申請)twiceand31waspickedtoflyinspace.Maeandsixotherssat32thespaceshuttle(航天飛機).Soontheywereinspace.Afterweek,theshuttleflew33.Maelearnedthatwasnoteasyandtheyallhadto34tokeeptheirbodiesstrongforanothervisittospace.Maewasnowthe35African-Americanwomanastronautafterovercoming(克服)manydifficulties.21．A．do B．be C．grow D．have22．A．by B．as C．to D．for23．A．engineer B．scientist C．cook D．driver24．A．But B．So C．And D．Or25．A．agreed B．laughed C．believed D．shouted26．A．simple B．wonderful C．boring D．difficult27．A．tohelp B．help C．helped D．helping28．A．hospital B．college C．trip D．office29．A．become B．becomes C．became D．becoming30．A．accepted B．sent C．happened D．expected31．A．finally B．probably C．carefully D．easily32．A．under B．by C．to D．on33．A．back B．up C．away D．there34．A．wait B．celebrate C．exercise D．care35．A．one B．once C．first D．firstly四、短文選詞填空difference

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speakLastsummerholiday,IhadavisittoBritain.Itwasanexcellenttrip.Ilearnedalot36it.Thiswasmyfirsttimetotravelinaforeigncountry.Iwenttherebyplane.Igotalittleafraidontheplane.BecauseIamnotgoodat37English.IwasafraidthatIcouldn’tunderstandothersandtalkwithothers38.AhostfamilymetmeonceI39Britain.Ilivedwiththehostfamilyfortwoweeks.However,myworriesdidn’tappear40myhostfamilyweresolovelyandkind.Theyalwayscareaboutmewarmly.Theyalwaysinvitedmetoeatwiththem.AndIalsocookedsomeofour41foodforthem.Myhostfamily’skindness(善良)taughtmethatcultural(文化的)42won’tstopfriendship.DuringmyvisittoLondon,wewenttothecentralpartofthecity.WewalkedovertheMillenniumBridge(千禧橋),enjoyedthewaterwaysandtookmanypictures.Wespentsometime43.Thetripwashelpfulto44myEnglish.Itwasalsoawaytolearnthecultureofanothercountryandspread(傳播)ourculturetoothers.Thetravelwas45forme.Ihopetogothereagainsometime.五、短文語境提示填空Whatdoyouthinkofartificialintelligence(人工智能)?Willcomputersevenbesmarterthanpeople?Scientistssaythatcomputerswill46assmartashumansin50years,evenbecomethegreatestthingsontheearthinthefuture.Thatisawonderfulidea,butIdisagree.It’struethatcomputerscientistsmakesomethingfantastic.Theyputchips(芯片)inpeople’sbrains(大腦)tohelpthem47diseases(疾病).Theysuccessfullymakecomputersunderstandmanythings.Andtheycangivepeopleameaningfulanswermostof48time.

49,humanscandoalotmore.Wecanlaughandcry.Wecanenjoyagoodfilmoraninterestingbook.Inaword,Iwouldsaythat5050years,computerswilldomanykindsofthings.ButIbelievewewillalwaysbehigherthanartificialintelligence.六、填寫適當的句子補全對話Dave:Hello,Mary!51?Mary:IamreadingainvitationfromLinda.ShewillhaveabirthdaypartynextSunday.Dave:Soundsgood!Canyougotoherparty?Mary:52.AndIplantobringagiftforher.Dave:Ialsoplantogotoherparty.I’llpreparesomebananamilkshakeforher.Mary:Milkshake?Canyoumakeit?53?Dave:Therearefourstepstomakeabananamilkshake.ThenI’llteachyou.Bytheway,54?Mary:Thepartyisgoingtostartat3:00intheafternoon.Maybewecangothereearlier.Dave:55.七、材料作文56．同學們，每個人都憧憬自己的未來。二十年后，你的生活是什么樣的呢？假如你是Sarah，請你立足當下，以“MyLifeintheFuture”為題向大家描述你的未來工作和生活，分享一下你的決心和計劃吧！要點：你將來在哪里工作和生活并說明理由。你的未來工作可能是什么及理由。你要如何實現它？為了實現它你有什么計劃和決心嗎？要求：文章需包含上述要點，可適當發(fā)揮。條理清楚，行文連貫，段落分明；詞數100詞左右。不得出現真實的姓名等信息。MyLifeintheFuture___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．A2．C3．B4．B5．A【導語】本文講了來自不同客戶的四條關于星空世界的評論。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據根據文中“HerearefourcommentsoftheStarWorldfromdifferentcustomersonOctober15th.”及表格中“Icameheretohavemybirthdaytoday.”可知，珍妮的生日在10月15日。故選A。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據表格中“Weorderednoodles,buttheywereovercooked.Iwasangryhere!”可知，弗蘭克吃面條時很生氣。故選C。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據表格中“Thesecondtimewewentthere,thewaiterswerefriendlybutleftusalone(獨自)fortwohours!”可知，他不滿意是因為他等了很長時間。故選B。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據表格中“Iusuallygotherejustforadrink.”可知，奧莉維婭去那是為了喝一杯。故選B。5．推理判斷題。根據“wecanknowarestaurantfromothers’commentseasily.HerearefourcommentsoftheStarWorldfromdifferentcustomersonOctober15th.”可知，本文是關于餐館的評價，所以文章可能來自一本食物雜志。故選A。6．B7．B8．C9．B10．A【導語】本文主要講述了小男孩的奶奶通過給他講“兩個神奇的口袋”來教他如何管理情緒的故事。6．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Iwaspickedon(欺負)atschool.Agirlkeptsayingterriblethingstome.”可知，男孩不開心的原因是在學校被欺負了。故選B。7．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ifsomebodysayssomethingbadtoyou,putitinthepocketwithahole.”可知，要把不好的東西放在有洞的口袋里。故選B。8．詞句猜測題。根據“Doyouknowthatyouhavetwomagicpockets(口袋).Onehasahole.Theotherdoesn’t.Whensomeonesayssomethinggood,putitinthepocketthatissealed.”可知，好東西應該放在沒有洞的口袋里，因此sealed此處意為“密封的”。故選C。9．推理判斷題。根據“Oneday,IwasverysadwhenIarrivedhome.”，“Ididn’treallybelieveher,butIdidwhatshesaidanyway.”以及“NowmyclassmatesoftensaythatIamhappy.”可知，作者的感覺從剛開始被欺負的難過，到聽了奶奶的話后的不信任，最后是明白了道理后的開心。故選B。10．主旨大意題。根據“Afterthat,Ibecamedifferentfrombefore.Inthepast,Ikeptbadwordsorthingsinmind.”以及通讀全文可知，文章主要告訴我們遇到糟糕的事情時管理情緒的方法，應該接受生活中的壞的一方面。故選A。11．D12．C13．D14．A15．B【導語】本文主要說的是舉辦派對時要注意的事項。11．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ifyouaregoingtohaveasmallparty,yourhousewillbethebestplace.”可知，如果想要舉辦一個聚會，自己的房子是最好的地方，故選D。12．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Planthepartyatthebeginningoftheweekendsortheholidayssothattheguestsdon’thavetoworryaboutgoingtoclassnextday.”可知把聚會安排在周末或假期開始的時候，這樣客人就不用擔心第二天去上課了。故選C。13．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thegoodnewsisthatcookingteen-friendlyfoodlikehotdogsandpizzashouldbeapieceofcake.Besuretohavesomedesserts(甜點).Candies,cakesandchocolate(巧克力)areOK.”可知沒有提到漢堡包，故選D。14．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Discussingandmakingrulesbeforewillmakeiteasierforyoutodowithsomespecialevents.”可知事先討論和制定規(guī)則會讓你更容易處理一些特殊的事件。故選A。15．篇章結構題。文章第一段是總領全文，引出下文；第二、三、四段介紹了舉辦派對時要注意的事項；最后一段是書寫總結語。所以文章是總分總形式，故選B。16．A17．C18．E19．B20．D【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的一個好朋友，以及和朋友度過的歡樂時光。16．根據“Sometimesinlife,youfindaspecialfriend.Hedoesn’thavetobethesameasyou.”可知，此處要講好朋友的作用。選項A“一個好朋友一定會讓你在以后的生活中變得更好?！狈险Z境。故選A。17．根據“Everytimeweplaytogether,Iwillfeelrelaxedandhappy.”可知，此處指朋友和我一起做運動。選項C“他教我打籃球、乒乓球等等?！狈险Z境。故選C。18．根據“Wherethereishim,thereisfulloflaughter(歡笑).Healwayshelpsmegetthroughthehardandsadtimesinmylife.”可知，好朋友在的地方總是充滿了歡笑。選項E“他總是讓我笑到停不下來?！狈险Z境。故選E。19．根據“WhenIstaywithstrangers(陌生人),Ialwaysfeeluncomfortable.”可知，此處介紹我和朋友性格的不同。選項B“然而，他善于與不同的人相處，喜歡交談?！狈险Z境。故選B。20．根據“Whatisatruefriend?Atruefriendhelpsbringoutthebestinyou.”可知，此處指朋友的真正含義。選項D“我真正理解好朋友的意義。”符合語境。故選D。21．B22．B23．B24．A25．C26．B27．A28．B29．C30．D31．A32．D33．A34．C35．C【導語】本文主要講述了梅從小的夢想就與眾不同，想成為科學家，長大后一直努力最終成為了第一位非裔美國女宇航員的故事。21．句意：當梅還是個小女孩的時候，她的許多朋友和同學都喜歡跳舞，并想成為一名舞者。do做；be是；grow成長；have有。根據“WhenMaewasalittlegirl,manyofherfriendsandclassmatesenjoyeddancingandwantedto...dancers.”可知，此處指想成為舞者，wanttobe“想成為”。故選B。22．句意：但是梅并沒有像其他孩子一樣的夢想。by通過；as作為；to到；for為了，對于。根據“ButMaedidnothavethesamedream...theotherkids.”可知，此處指梅和其他孩子的夢想不一樣。thesameas“像……一樣”，固定搭配。故選B。23．句意：但梅想通過教育成為一名科學家。engineer工程師；scientist科學家；cook廚師；driver司機。根據“Maewantedtobea(n)...througheducation.Inthe1960s,fewwomenhadjobsasscientists.”可知，此處指梅想做科學家。故選B。24．句意：但梅并沒有因此而停止。But但是；So所以；And并且；Or或者。根據“Inthe1960s,fewwomenhadjobsasscientistsMaedidnotletthatstopher.”可知，前后句為轉折關系，指雖然很少有女人成為科學家，但是這沒有阻擋她。故選A。25．句意：她相信自己所做的可以幫助她實現夢想。agreed同意；laughed大笑；believed相信；shouted喊叫。根據“She...whatshedidcouldhelphermakeherdreamcometrue.”可知，此處指她相信自己所做的可以幫助她實現夢想。故選C。26．句意：我想知道更多精彩的事情。simple簡單的；wonderful極好的；boring無聊的；difficult困難的。根據“wanttoknowmore...things.”可知，此處指想知道更多精彩的事。故選B。27．句意：別擔心！我保證會一直幫助你。tohelp去幫助，動詞不定式；help幫助，動詞原形；helped幫助，過去式或過去分詞；helping幫助，動名詞形式或現在分詞。根據“Don’tworry!Ipromise...youallthetime.”可知，promisetodosth.“承諾做某事”，此處應使用動詞不定式作賓語。故選A。28．句意：梅在大學里學習科學和非洲歷史。hospital醫(yī)院；college大學；trip旅行；office辦公室。根據“MaestudiedscienceandAfricanhistoryin...”可知，此處指在大學學習科學和非洲歷史。故選B。29．句意：她在這里完成學業(yè)后，成為了一名醫(yī)生，并在非洲幫助窮人。become成為，動詞原形；becomes成為，三單形式；became成為，過去式；becoming成為，動名詞形式或現在分詞。根據“Aftershefinishedherstudyhere,she...adoctorandworkedinAfricatohelpthepoor.”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞應使用過去式。故選C。30．句意：當梅回家時，她仍然期待著去太空。accepted接受；sent送；happened發(fā)生；expected期待。根據“WhenMaewentbackhome,shestill...tovisitspace.”可知，此處指梅期待著去太空。故選D。31．句意：她申請了兩次，最后被選中在太空飛行。finally最后；probably可能；carefully小心地；easily簡單地。根據“Sheappliedtwiceand...waspickedtoflyinspace.”可知，此處指申請兩次后最終入選。故選A。32．句意：梅和其他六人坐在航天飛機上。under在……下面；by通過；to到；on在……上面。根據“Maeandsixotherssat...thespaceshuttle.”可知，此處指坐在航天飛機上。故選D。33．句意：一周后，航天飛機飛了回來。back回；up向上；away遠離；there那兒。根據“Afterweek,theshuttleflew...”可知，航天一周后，飛機返回。故選A。34．句意：梅了解到這并不容易，她們都必須鍛煉身體以保持身體強壯，以便再次訪問太空。wait等待；celebrate慶祝；exercise鍛煉；care關心。根據“Maelearnedthatwasnoteasyandtheyallhadto...tokeeptheirbodiesstrongforanothervisittospace.”可知，此處指鍛煉身體來保持身體健康。故選C。35．句意：在克服了許多困難之后，梅成為了第一位非洲裔美國女宇航員。one一；once一次；first第一；firstly首先。根據“Maewasnowthe...African-Americanwomanastronautafterovercomingmanydifficulties.”可知，此處指梅成為了第一個非洲裔美國女宇航員。故選C。36．from37．speaking38．clearly39．reached40．because41．traditional42．differences43．happily44．improve45．wonderful【導語】本文主要介紹了作者去英國的交換生經歷。36．句意：我從中學到了很多。根據“Ilearnedalot...it.”以及備選詞可知，此處指從中學到了很多。from“從”符合語境。故填from。37．句意：因為我英語說得不好。根據“BecauseIamnotgoodat...English.”以及備選詞可知，此處指不擅長說英語。speak“說”，此處放在介詞后，應使用動名詞形式。故填speaking。38．句意：我害怕我不能理解別人，不能和別人說清楚。根據“IwasafraidthatIcouldn’tunderstandothersandtalkwithothers...”以及備選詞可知，此處指和別人說不清楚。clear“清楚的”，形容詞，此處修飾動詞talk，應使用副詞。故填clearly。39．句意：當我到達英國時，一個寄宿家庭見到了我。根據“AhostfamilymetmeonceI...Britain.”以及備選詞可知，此處指當我到英國時，reach“到達”，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞應使用過去式。故填reached。40．句意：然而，我的擔心并沒有出現，因為我的寄宿家庭是如此的可愛和善良。根據“However,myworriesdidn’tappear...myhostfamilyweresolovelyandkind.”以及備選詞可知，句子前后為因果關系，此處應使用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。41．句意：我還為他們做了一些我們的傳統食物。根據“AndIalsocookedsomeofour...foodforthem.”以及備選詞可知，此處指做了一些傳統食物。tradition“傳統”，名詞，此處修飾名詞應使用形容詞形式traditional“傳統的”。故填traditional。42．句意：寄宿家庭的友善教會了我，文化差異不會阻止友誼。根據“Myhostfamily’skindnesstaughtmethatcultural...won’tstopfriendship.”以及備選詞可知，此處指文化差異不會阻止友誼。difference“不同”，可數名詞，此處應使用復數形式。故填differences。43．句意：我們愉快地度過了一段時間。根據“Wespentsometime...”以及備選詞可知，此處指愉快地度過了一段時間。happy“開心的”，此處修飾動詞，應使用副詞形式。故填happily。44．句意：這次旅行有助于提高我的英語水平。根據“Thetripwashelpfulto...myEnglish.”以及備選詞可知，此處指提升英語水平。improve“提升”，此處放在不定式符號to后，應使用動詞原形。故填improve。45．句意：這次旅行對我來說太棒了。根據“Thetravelwas...forme.”以及備選詞可知，此處指這次旅行對于我來說很棒。wonderful“極好的”符合語境。故填wonderful。46．be47．with48．the49．However50．in【導語】本文主要講述了人工智能可以幫助人類做很多事情，但是作者還是認為人類將永遠高于人工智能。46．句意：科學家們說，電腦在50年后將像人類一樣聰明，甚至在未來成為地球上最偉大的東西。分析句子成分可知，句子缺謂語動詞，根據“will...assmartashumans”可知，空格處應用動詞原形be“是”。故填be。47．句意：他們在人們的大腦里植入芯片來幫助他們治療疾病。helpsb.withwth“幫助某人做某事”，為固定短語。故填with。48．句意：大多數時候，他們可以給人們一個有意義的答案。mostofthetime“大多數時候”。故填the。49．句意：然而，人類可以做的更多。根據“It’struethatcomputerscientistsmakesomethingfantast