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汽開區(qū)2023—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期九年級核心素養(yǎng)調(diào)研(一)英語試卷本試卷包括五道大題,共8頁。全卷滿分90分??荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí),考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共10分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.—Ithinkreadingaloudisoneof________bestwaystolearnEnglish.—Iagreewithyou.A.a B.an C.the D./2.There________anappleandsomebananasonthetable.A.am B.is C.are D.were3.—Howdoyoucommunicatewithyourforeignfriends?—________writinge-mails,ofcourse.A.By B.With C.At D.Under4.________greatpicture!Whopaintedit?A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa5.Youcan________thewordinadictionarywhenyoudon’tknowitspronunciation.A.takeup B.findup C.lookfor D.lookup6.—WhichseasondoyoulikebetterinChangchun,winterorautumn?—________.Ilikepayingwithsnow.A.Autumn B.Winter C.Yes,Ido D.No,Idon’t7.Lilylikesmuseums________canprovidevisitorswithfreeWi-Fi.A.that B.who C.what D.when8.—Thissilkscarflooksnice.—Yes,andit________inChinamanyyearsago.A.made B.makes C.wasmade D.ismade9.—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It________beJeff’s,Look!HisnameisonPageOne.A.should B.can’t C.need D.must10.—Couldyoutellme________?—Look!Heisplayingsoccerontheplayground.A.whereScottis B.whatisScottdoingC.howScottdidit D.whyScottisdoingit二、交際運(yùn)用(共5分)Ⅱ.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及方框中所給的句子補(bǔ)全對話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。(5分)Lisa:Youlookbeautifulinthatlightblueskirt,Ruby.Ruby:Really?Thankyou,Lisa.Lisa:11Ruby:Cotton.Lisa:Ialsolikeyourwhiteblouse.Itmatches(相配)yourlightblueskirt.12Ruby:Yes,itis.Theybothfeelsoftandcomfortable.Lisa:Ineedanewblouse.13Ruby:InOUYAShoppingMall.Theyhavemanydifferentcoloredblousesthere.14Lisa:Red.Bytheway,howmuchdiditcost?Ruby:178yuan.Lisa:15WouldyouliketogotherewithmethisSaturdaymorning?Ruby:Yes,I’dloveto.Lisa:Great!A.What’sitmadeof?B.Wheredidyoubuyyours?C.Mm…itwasn’texpensive.D.Isitmadeofcotton,too?E.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?F.Whattimedoyouplantogothere?三、閱讀(共45分)Ⅲ.完形填空(15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Didyouhavecereal(麥片粥)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renot16.Millionsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.Itall17withoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan,USA.Hegothisfirst18atasanitarium,aplaceforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willworkedhardand19becamethemanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasadoctorthere.Onebig20atthesanitariumwasthepatientsfood.Thepatientsneeded21food,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtobetasty.Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofbread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,22,Willfoundsomethinggreat.Heletsomewheat(小麥)cooktoolong.Asitwasrolledout(搟平),it23large,thinflakes(薄片).Heaskedhisbrothertoservetheflakestothepatients,andthey24them!Infact,theylikedthemsomuchthattheywantedtheflakessenttothemeven25theyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanew26:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Will’sbreakfastcerealwas27inothercountries,too.Willdidmorethanjustsellingbreakfastflakes.Hisbusinessmadealotof28.Buthedidnotkeepit.Heusedmuchofittohelpchildren.Healsousedthemoneyto29severalothercharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).WillKelloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamous30isaspopularasever.16.A.alone B.lazy C.sick D.careless17.A.compared B.worked C.started D.filled18.A.gift B.job C.prize D.name19.A.normally B.probably C.recently D.finally20.A.problem B.change C.chance D.reason21.A.traditional B.correct C.healthy D.expensive22.A.byaccident B.rightaway C.forexample D.infact23.A.lookedfor B.turnedinto C.dealtwith D.gaveout24.A.loved B.sold C.divided D.produced25.A.since B.after C.while D.till26.A.game B.brand C.business D.research27.A.crazy B.popular C.fresh D.modern28.A.money B.noise C.food D.progress29.A.fix B.introduce C.support D.discover30.A.speech B.advice C.story D.inventionⅣ.閱讀理解(30分)(A)Doinghouseworkispartofourlife.Howaboutmiddleschoolstudents?Wedoasurveyitamong100students.Wecangetsomeinformationfromthesurvey.Afewofstudentsoftendohousework.Somestudentsdohouseworksometimes.Andmoststudentsneverdohousework.Thisresulttakesmebysurprise.Maybesomestudentsdisliketodohouseworkortheirparentsdon’tallowthemtodohousework.It’simportantformiddleschoolstudentstodohousework,likecleaning,cookingdinner,collectingandwashingthedishesorevenwashingtheclothes.Ifyouoftencookamealorcleanthegarden,youcandobetterinschool—likeschoolworkorproblemsolving.Doinghouseworknotonlyteachesyoulifeskillsbutalsomakesyouresponsibleforbeingapartofafamily.It’llhelpyoumakebetterdecisionsandbuildconfidence.Doinghouseworkcanalsoimproveyourabilitiestoworkinthefutureandmakeyousuccessful.Asamiddleschoolstudent,itistimeforyoutodomorehouseworkandlearntobeindependent.Thoseskillswillhelpyouallyourlife.Doinghouseworkislearning.It’sexploring.It’safunactivityworthtrying.根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)31.Thispassageisaboutmiddleschoolstudents’doing________.A.homework B.housework C.shopping D.gardening32.Thediagramshows________domorehouseworkthanboys.A.parents B.fathers C.mothers D.girls33.About________oftheboysinthesurveylikecleaningup.A.8.10% B.13.40% C.12.40% D.33.10%34.Middleschoolstudentsinthesurveylike________most.A.makingthebed B.cookingdinnerC.washingtheclothes D.collectingandwashingthedishes35.Accordingtothepassage,________isNotright.A.MoststudentsdohouseworksometimesB.DoinghouseworkcanhelpyoudobetterinschoolC.DoinghouseworkcanteachyoulifeskillsandmakeyousuccessfulD.It’safunactivityworthtryingtodohousework(B)Once,amanboughtabig,fathenfromafarmer.Hethoughtitwouldbenicetoeatitforsupper.Ashewaswalkinghome,arooster(公雞)begantoflaparoundhishead.Itwascryingandlookedverysad.Maybeitwastryingtotellhimsomething.Buthecouldn’tunderstandwhatitwantedtosay.Whenthemangothome,heputthehenoutsideinawoodenbox.Thatnighttheroosterflewtotheman’shouseandwaitedoutside.Thenextmorningtheroosterwasstillthere,standingclosetothehen’sbox.Themandecidedtocatchit,butwhenhetried,theroosterdroppedapieceofgoldinfrontofhim.Suddenly,themanrealizedwhattheroosterwanted.“Iunderstand!”hesaidkindly.“Youloveyourhenandwanttobuyherbackfromme.”Themanletthehengo,andthetwobirdswentawayhappilytogether.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flap”meaninEnglish?A.moveitswingsupanddownquickly. B.walkfromonesidetotheotherside.C.walkupanddownquickly. D.moveinanexcitingway37.Whywastheroostercrying?A.Itwascoldandhungry. B.Itwantedthehenback.C.Itwantedtogowiththeman. D.Itwantedtoliveonafarm.38.Whatwordcandescribetheman?A.Brave. B.Ugly. C.Stupid. D.Kind.39.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Theroosterflewtotheman’shouseandwaitedoutside.②Themanboughtabig,fathentoeatforsupper.③Thetwobirdswentawayhappilytogether.④Theroosterstayednearthehen’swoodenbox.A.③①④② B.①④②③ C.②①④③ D.④①②③40.Whatisthestoryabout?A.Abig,fathen. B.Twobirdsthatloveeachother.C.Birdsthatcanpaypeople. D.Birdsthatflyawaytogether.(C)Communitygardensarepopularincities.Manycityhomesdonothaveoutdoorspace.Peopleincitiesoftencannotgrowagardenathome.Sotheyshareacommunitygardenwithneighbors!Insomecommunitygardens,membersworktogether.Theyplantonebiggarden.Theyallcarefortheplants.Theysharethevegetablesthatgrowinthegarden.Inothercommunitygardens,eachmemberhasasmallplotofland.Theyeachplanttheirowngarden.Theyeachcarefortheirowngarden.Theykeepallofthevegetablesthatgrowintheplot.Somecommunitygardensareopentothepublic.Onlymemberscancareforthegardens.Onlymemberscaneatthevegetablesthatgrowinthegardens.Butanyonecanenterthesegardens.Anyonecanenjoytheirbeauty.Othercommunitygardensareopenonlytotheirmembers.Onlymemberscanenterthesegardens.Eitherway,communitygardensareasharedspace.Theyareaplacetomeetneighbors.Theyareaplacetoworktogether.Theyhelpcreateasenseofcommunity!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。(5分)41.Communitygardensarepoupularincities.42.Inallcommunitygardens,neighborsworktogether.43.Onlyfewcommunitygardensareopentothepublic.44.Differentcommunitygardenshavedifferentrules.45.Neighborssharecommunitygardens,communitygardensareasharedplace.(D)BellLuo,astudentofUnitedWorldCollege(UWC)inChangshu,startedteachingEnglishonlinein2017tostudentsinpoorareasinthecountry.Bell’sdecisiontostartteachingstudentsinpoorareaswasinspired(啟發(fā))byhisparents.46TheyoungmannamedFanglivedinasmallpoorvillage.ThankstoBell’sparents’help,FangwasabletogetauniversityeducationandnowworksatabankinShenzhen.Seeinghoweducationcouldmakeadifferencetosomeone’slife,Belldecidedthathe’dfollowinhisparents’footsteps.In2017,withFang’shelp,Bellcontacted(聯(lián)系)ateacheratFang’shighschool.47BellwasgoodatEnglish.SohedecidedtoteachEnglishtothestudentsonline.WiththehelpofBellandsomeofhisfriends,thestudents’Englishimprovedquickly.48Afterbeingaskedquestionslike“Haveyouevertakenatrain?”and“IsKFCdelicious?”,Bellandhisteamdecidedtoorganizeasummercamp.49TheyheldthecampinBeijing.TwentystudentsfromvillagestraveledtoBeijingandvisitedmanyplaces,includingoneofChina’stopuniversities.BellLuosaysthathisteamneedsmorevolunteers.50TheyaretheretobackBellupwhilemakingadifferenceinthelivesofotherstudentslikethem.閱讀短文,把A~E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。(5分)A.HefoundthatthestudentsthereneededhelpwiththeirEnglishmost.B.ThisinspiredthemtodobetteranditencouragedBelltokeepteaching.C.Around17yearsago,theyhelpedastudentthroughChina’sProjectHope.D.Heisreallyhappythathisfirstgroupofstudentshavebecomevolunteers.E.Thiswaytheirstudentscouldtravelandseemoreoftheworldforthemselves.(E)JackandBoblivedinasmallvillagefarfromthecity.OneSundaymorning,theywalkedintheforestandfoundabig,deephole.Jacklookedatitandsaid,“Wow!Thatlooksdeep.”“Itsuredoes,”saidBob.“Let’sdropsomestonesintothehole.Wecancountuntilwehearthestoneshitthebottom.Theythrewsomestonesandwaited.Therewasnosound.Jacksaid,“Wow!Thatisreallydeep.Let’sthrowsomebigrocksdownthere.Thoseshouldmakeanoise.”Sotheypickedupafewsoccer-sizedrocksandthrewthemintothehole.Again,theyheardnothing.Theylookedateachotherinsurprise.Jackfoundabiglog(木頭).Hegotanidea.“Helpmecarrythatlog,”hesaid.Finally,theycarriedtheheavylogtogetheranddroppeditintothehole.Still,nosound.Suddenly,outoftheforest,asheepshowedup,runninglikethewind.Itrushedtowardsthetwoboys,andthenrightpastthem.Allofasudden,itjumpedintotheairanddownthehole.JackandBoblookedateachother.“Whatjusthappened?”askedBob.BeforeJackcouldanswer,afarmercameoutoftheforest,too.“Hey,didyouseemysheepjustnow?”Jacksaid,“Yes,wedid.It’sthecraziestthingthatI’veeverseen.Itcamerunningcrazilyandjumpedintothathole!”“Nah,”saidthefarmer.“Thatcan’tbemysheep.Mysheepwaschained(被鏈條拴住)toabiglog.”Hearingthis,JackandBobfeltguilty(內(nèi)疚的).Andthen…根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。(10分)51.WheredidJackandBobfindthedeephole?52.DidBobhelpJackcarrythelogtogether?53.Howmanytimesdidtheythrowthingsintothehole?54.Whowastheownerofthesheep?55.WhatdoyouthinkJackandBobmightdonext?四、語言運(yùn)用(共10分)Ⅴ.短文填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?!癏owcanIimprovemyEnglish?”Alotofmystudentshavebeenaskingmeaboutthissamequestionagainandagain.Althoughtheanswerwon’tbesuitable(適合的)foreveryone,I’mstillgoingtotellyousomeofmyexperience.Ihopethatyouwillimprove56(you)Englishlearningskills.OnethingIcantellyouisthat,57youstartlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuch58youcan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyouareridingyourbikeorwalking59thestreet,justthinkabout“HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish?”Atfirst,youmaythinkwithsimplewordsbutlaterwithlonger60(sentence).NowI’minAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly(直接地).It’samazinghowmuchthishelps.WhenIstartedlearning,Iwasoftenafraidof61(talk)withothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn’twantto62mistakes.Finally,Ihadachance(機(jī)會)togetitover.WhiletravelinginAmerica,Itriedtohang63withAmericanfriends,sothatIhadnochoicebuttospeakEnglish.Also,IdecidedifIsaidanythingstupid,justletitbe.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedtoimprovemore64(quick).What’smore,itmaybeagoodidea65(ask)yourAmeiricanfriendstolookatthewayyou’rewriting,andgiveyousomeadviceforimprovements.五、書面表達(dá)(共20分)Ⅵ.(A)本周六是Daniel的生日,父母將在家里為他舉行生日派對。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)和要求,用英語給Mike寫一封不少于40詞的邀請函。(5分)要點(diǎn):1.邀請Mike和其他朋友來參加生日派對;2.請準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá);3.晚上18:30開始晚餐;4.晚餐后,會玩游戲和分享蛋糕。要求:要點(diǎn)齊全;表述通順;簡潔得體。DearMike,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Isincerelyexpectyoutocome.Yours,Daniel(B)“持之以恒,方得始終”,生活中我們想要做成任何一件事,都需要持之以恒的精神。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“堅(jiān)持”為主題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文投稿,談?wù)勀阍诔踔猩钪袌?jiān)持的一件事(愛好、習(xí)慣……)。(15分)提示:1.你的目標(biāo)是什么?2.你是怎么做的?3.你感覺如何?要求:1.包括所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.不少于80詞。(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))It’simportantforustokeeptryingtoachieveourgoals.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語參考答案一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共10分)1-5CBACD 6-10BACDA二、交際運(yùn)用(共5分)11-15ADBEC三、閱讀(共45分)16-20ACBDA 21-25CABAB 2
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