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Unit2復(fù)習1)一般現(xiàn)在時的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如:Theskyisblue.天空是藍色的。2.表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。如:Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六點起床。和普遍真理。如:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。2)一般現(xiàn)在時常用下列副詞或副詞短語來作時間狀語:always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly,never,everyday(week,year,night),onSundays,onMonday,intheevening,once/twice/threetimesamonth例句:Ioftenvisitmyteachers.我經(jīng)??赐业睦蠋煛@?Theydomorningexerciseseveryday.他們每天做早操。=1\*GB3①其中根據(jù)頻度的“密疏”,頻度副詞的排列順序是:always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly,never=2\*GB3②頻度副詞通常放在行為動詞之前,be動詞、助動詞和情態(tài)動詞之后;例如:Ioftengetupearly.我經(jīng)常起得早。Heisalwayskindtoothers.他總是對別人很好。=3\*GB3③對頻度副詞提問時,用howoften.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourgrandparents?Onceaweek.3)一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成1.be動詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:Iamaboy.我是一個男孩。2.行為動詞:主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如:WestudyEnglish.我們學習英語。當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù),即要在動詞后加"s"或"es"。如:MarylikesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。動詞碰到第三人稱單數(shù)時,要進行相應(yīng)的變化:動詞+s的變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下,直接加s,如:cookcooks,workworks2.以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾,加es,如:guessguesses,washwashes,watchwatches,gogoes3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加es,如:studystudiescarrycarries4.have–has寫出下列動詞的三單形式

go__________

catch_________

wash___________

do________

like______have__________

watch________

drink

___________

fly________

say____learn_________eat___________

read___________

sing______buy_____study_______

stay

__________

make

__________

look

_____

pass_______carry_______e__________plant_____

teach____

clean____4)一般現(xiàn)在時的變化1.be動詞的變化。①否定句:主語+be+not+其它。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。②一般疑問句:Be+主語+其它。如:Areyouastudent?Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.③特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:Whereismybike?2.行為動詞的變化。①否定句:主語+don't(doesn't)+動詞原形(+其它)。如:Idon'tlikebread.當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如:Hedoesn'toftenplay.②一般疑問句:Do(Does)+主語+動詞原形+其它?如:Doyouoftenplayfootball?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如:Doesshegotoworkbybike?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.③特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句?如:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?練習:用do或does的適當形式填空1._____yourideabiketoschool?Yes,I________.2.______yoursisterlikePE?No,she________.3.What_______thestudentshave?Theyhavesomepens.4.How_______Lindagotoschool?Shegoestoschoolonfoot.5.He_______notspeakEnglish.HespeaksChinese.6._______theywatchTVonSundays?Yes,they_______.7.Myfatherandmother______notreadnewspapersonSaturday.改寫句子:1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.Hedoesn’thaveanypaper.(改為肯定句)3.GaoShan'ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis(改為否定句)4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改為一般疑問句)5.IwatchTVeveryday.(改為一般疑問句)6Wehavefourlessons.(否定句)7.Nancydoesn'trunfast(肯定句)8..Mikehastwolettersforhim.(一般疑問句)用法總結(jié)時態(tài)時態(tài)用法動詞形式時間狀語一般現(xiàn)在時1.主語經(jīng)常性、反復(fù)性的動作2.主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)、特征1.行為動詞:原形/三單2.be動詞:is/am/are1.頻率副詞:always/often/usually/sometimes等2.every系列(everymonth/everyweek/everyday等)一般現(xiàn)在時專項練習課堂練習一、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.-Whatday_______(be)ittoday?-It’sSaturday.二、按要求改寫句子。1.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.___________________________________toschoolbybike?(改為一般疑問句)He______________________toschoolbybike.(改為否定句)

2.Igotoschoolbybus.(用He做主語)

________________________________________

3.Daviddoesn’tlikelearningFrench.(變肯定句)

________________________________________

4.Alandoesn’twatchTVonschoolnights.(變肯定句)

________________________________________5.Anniegoestoseehergrandpaeveryweek.(就劃線部分提問)_______________________Annie___________toseehergrandpa?三、單選()1.—What’shisbrother?—Heisateacher.Hemathsataschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.willteache()2.LucyandLilysisters.Theystudyatthesameschool.A.beB.amC.is()3.Summerholidayising,LiLeiwithhisfathertogotoShanghai.A.wantB.willwantC.wantsD.wanting()4.—DoesAnnaplaybaseballonSunday?—No,she.A.isneverB.neverisC.neverdoesD.doesnever()5.Alantoworkbybicycle.A.usuallygoB.gousuallyC.usuallygoesD.goesusually()6.Bobbyalwaysgetsupearly,butMaryandAmy.A.doesn’talwaysB.alwaysdoesn’tC.don’talwaysD.alwaysdon’t()7.Mr.Zhangisverybusywithhisbusiness,sohehastimetoplay.A.always;seldomB.always;sometimesC.usually;oftenD.sometimes;never()8.Weusuallyhavedinnerathomeintheevening,butweeatout.A.sometimesB.seldomC.never()9.—Howoftendothestudentsplaysports?—.A.TwiceadayB.SincelastdayC.FortwohoursD.Amonthago()10.hehimselfthere?No,Idon'tthinkso.A.Do,enjoyB.Does,enjoiesC.Does,enjoysD.Does,enjoy(

)11.

I

________to

school

at

7:00

in

the

morning.

go

B.

going

C.

goesD.amgoing

(

)12.

They

_______books

every

day

in

the

library.

reads

B.

read

C.

readingD.arereading

(

)13.

The

monkey________

eating

bananas

very

much.

like

B.

likes

C.

likingD.isliking

(

)14.

My

father

________to

read

newspaper

after

supper

every

day.

A.like

B.

likes

C.

liking

D.isliking(

)15.

I

like

watching

TV,

but

my

mother

_________like

it.

A.

don’t

B.

doesn’t

C.

does

D.do(

)16.

____________

your

father

drink

milk

every

day?

Do

B.

Are

C.

Does

D.Is(

)17.

We

will

go

shopping

if

it____

tomorrow.

A.

don't

rain

B.

didn't

rain

C.doesn't

rain

D.

isn't

rain

)18.

He

said

the

sun

____in

the

east

and

____in

the

west.

A

rose;

set

B

rises;

sets

C

rises,

set

D

rise;

sets

)19.Wang

Mei

____

music

and

often

____

to

music.

A

like;

listen

B

likes;

listens

C

like;

are

listening

D

liking

listen

()20.

Jenny____

English

every

evening.

A

has

study

B

studies

C

study

D

studied課后作業(yè)一、單選()1.Everyyear,thousandsoffarmers______tobigcitiestofindjobs.A.go B.went C.havegone D.willgo()2.Myfather__________hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.A.ride B.rode C.rides D.willride()3.Whatdoesyoursisterdo?Sheisateacher.She___________EnglishatNo.5MiddleSchool.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.hastaught()4.Mybedroom__________dirtynow.Imustcleanittoday.was B.is C.were D.are()5.Myparentsoften______mesomegiftsonmybirthday.A.buy B.willbuy C.buys D.hasbought()6.Thebaby______abottleofmilkeverymorning.A.wasdrinking B.drinks C.drank D.isdrinking()7.Whatdoesyourmotherdotokeephealthy,Tom?Sheusually_______.A.swims B.swam C.willswim D.isswimming()8.Look!There______ahorseracingprogramonTVnow.A.is B.was C.willbe D.be二、按要求完成下列各題1.TomorrowisSaturday.(變成一般疑問句)_________________Saturday?2.Doesheplaybasketballeveryweek

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