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人教新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionA1a-2dleadinlet'senjoyavedioleadinFreetalkWhichisthehighestmountainintheworld?It'sQomolangma.Whichisthelongestriverintheworld?It'stheNile.

Whichisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld?It'stheCaspian.Whichisthebiggestdesertintheworld?It'stheSahara.newwordsLearnnewwords1.squaren.平方;正方形2.meter(=metre)n.米;公尺3.deepadj.深的;縱深的4.desertn.沙漠5.populationn.人口;人口數(shù)量What'sthepopulationofyourcity?你們市的人口是多少?Learnnewwords6.Aisan.亞洲7.feelfree(可以)隨便(做某事)Youcanfeelfreetositathome.8.Tourn.&v.旅行;旅游touristn.旅行者;觀光者9.walln.墻10.ancientadj.古代的;古老的Thisisanancientcup.newwordsLearnnewwordsnewwords11.amazingadj.令人大為驚奇的;令人驚喜的Thisisanamazingnews.12.protectv.保護(hù);防護(hù)Weshouldprotectourenvironment.13.wideadj.寬的;寬闊的14.man-madeadj.人造的MemoryP.K.沙漠旅行者;觀光者亞洲旅行;旅游隨便做某事人口;人口數(shù)量古代的;古老的desertpopulationAsiatourfeelfreetouristancientnewwords防護(hù);保護(hù)protect令人大為驚奇的amazing寬闊的wide就我所知asfarasIknow人造的man-made平方;正方形square米;公尺meter深的;縱深的墻walldeeppresentationLookandsayWhatdoyouknowaboutQomolangma?QomolangmabelongstoHimalayanMountains.ItliesbetweenNepal(尼泊爾)andChina.Itisabout8,848.43metershigh.WhatdoyouknowaboutTheNile?

TheNileisthelongestriverintheworld.It’smorethan6,600kilometerslong.Itrunsthrough9countries,andrunsintotheMediterraneanSea(地中海)intheend.LookandsaypresentationWhatdoyouknowaboutTheCaspiansea?TheCaspiansealiesbetweenAsiaandEurope.Infact,itisaninlandlake.Thewaterinthelakeissalty.

Itis1,025metersdeep.LookandsaypresentationWhatdoyouknowaboutTheSahara?TheSaharaislocatedinthenorthernAfrica.Itisabout9,600,000square

kilometersinsize.Lookandsaypresentation1a.Matchthefactsyouknow.Qomolangmaabout9,600,000squarekilometersinsizeTheSahara1,025metersdeepTheCaspianSea6,671kilometerslongTheNile8,844.43metershighpresentation1.Qomolangmais ________thananyothermountainintheworld.2.TheSaharais__________desertintheworld.3.TheCaspianSeais__________ofallthesaltlakes.4.TheNileis___________riverintheworld.1b.Listenandcompletethesentences.higherthebiggestthedeepestthelongest=theothermountainspresentationpairworkWhatisthelongestriverintheworld?TheNile.HowlongisTheNile?

Itis

6,671

kilometerslong.1c.Usetheinformationin1btomakeconversations.Whatisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld?TheCaspianSea.HowdeepisTheCaspianSea?Itis

1,025

metersdeep.1c.Usetheinformationin1btomakeconversations.pairworkWhatisthehighestmountainintheworld?Qomolangma.HowhighisQomolangma?Itis8,844.43metershigh.1c.Usetheinformationin1btomakeconversations.pairwork___TheYangtzeRiverisabout______kilometerslongand

theYellowRiveris_______kilometerslong.__Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.

It’salot

biggerthanthepopulation

oftheUS.__Chinaisover________yearsold.IthasamuchlongerhistorythantheUS.TheUSisnoteven_______yearsold.__ChinaisalmostasbigastheUS,anditisthebiggestcountryinAsia.2a.Listenandnumberthefacts[1-4]intheorderyouhearthem.6,300

5,000 5,464

3002413presentation__TheYellowYangtzeRiverisabout______kilometerslonghiand

theRiveris_______kilometerslong.__Cnahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.

It’salot

biggerthanthepopulation

oftheUS.__Chinaisover________yearsold.Ithasamuchlonger

historythantheUS.TheUSisnoteven_____yearsold.__ChinaisalmostasbigastheUS,anditisthebiggestcountryinAsia.2b.Listenagainandfillintheblanksin2awiththenumbersinthebox.6,300 5,000 5,464 3006,3005,4645,000300presentationgroupwork2c.Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2a.DidyouknowthatChinaisoneof

theoldestcountriesintheworld?Yes,Idid.It’smucholderthanmycountry.DidyouknowthatChinahasthebiggest

populationintheworld?Yes,Idid.It’salotbiggerthanthepopulationoftheUS.2c.Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2a.groupworkDidyouknowthatChinaisthebiggestcountryinAsia?Yes,Idid.It’salmostasbigastheUS.2c.Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2a.groupworkreadandact2d.Role-playtheconversation.Guide:

__________askmeanythingontoday’sGreatWalltour.Tourist1:Howlongisthewall?Guide:Ah,_______________question!Ifwe’reonlytalkingaboutthepartsfromtheMingDynasty,it’sabout8,850kilometerslong.Thismakesitthe_________wallintheworld.Tourist2:Wow,____________!Whydidtheancientemperorsbuildthewall?Guide:Themainreason___________

theirpartofthecountry.____________,it’squitetallandwide.________________,thereareno_________objectsasbigasthis.Tourist3:IsBadalingpartoftheMingGreatWall?Guide:Yes,it’s_______________part.Feelfreeto

themostpopularlongestthat’samazingwastoprotectAsfarasIknowAsyoucanseeman-madethemostfamousHowlongistheGreatWall?Readthedialoguein2d,thenanswerthequestionsbelow.FromtheMingDynasty,it’sabout8850kilometerslong.Themainreasonwastoprotecttheirpartofthecountry.Yes,it’sthemostfamouspart.2.Whydidtheancientemperorsbuildthewall?3.IsBadalingpartoftheMingGreatWall?presentationpresentationlanguagepoints1.population:意為“人口數(shù)量”,“人口”,是一個(gè)集合名詞.population常與定冠詞the連用,作主語(yǔ)用時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Theworld’spopulation___increasing__________________.全世界的人口增長(zhǎng)得越來(lái)越快。ThepopulationofChinaisabout1,300,000,000.中國(guó)人口大約有13億。表示人口“多”要用large或big;表示人口“少”要用small。Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.isfasterandfaster當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是表示“人口的百分之幾、幾分之幾”時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg:中國(guó)大約有百分之七十的人口是農(nóng)民。AboutseventypercentofthepopulationinChinaarefarmers.

詢問(wèn)某國(guó)、某地有多少人口時(shí),

“Howlarge...?”;在問(wèn)具體人口時(shí)用“What...?”。你們家鄉(xiāng)有多少人口?

加拿大的人口數(shù)是多少?

Howlargeisthepopulationofyourhometown?

WhatisthepopulationofCanada?The___________

ofthiscityissixmillion.ThepopulationofChinaismuch______thanthatoftheUSA.A.largeB.smallC.largerD.smallerpopulationClanguagepointspresentation2.Qomolangmais8,844.43metershigh.Itis…metershigh(long,wide…).

它……米高(長(zhǎng),寬……)。英語(yǔ)表示“有多長(zhǎng)(寬,高……)”時(shí),一般將數(shù)詞和數(shù)量單位放在表示長(zhǎng)寬高的形容詞前作狀語(yǔ)。Themountainismorethanthreethousandmeters______Itisonly380,000kilometers________.high.awaylanguagepointspresentation3.It’smucholderthanmycountry.muchhigher

意為“高得多”。在形容比較級(jí)前還可以用much,even,alittle,still,alot,less等修飾詞表示程度。他比我跑得更快。Herunsevenfaster

thanI.日本土地面積只比德國(guó)大一點(diǎn)兒。Japanis__________largerthanGermanyinarea.A.alittleB.littleC.manyD.soAlanguagepointspresentation4.Feelfreetoaskmeanythingontoday’sGreatWalltour.

在今天的長(zhǎng)城游中,大家盡管問(wèn)我任何問(wèn)題,不要拘束。

feelfree是英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中一個(gè)常用表達(dá)。若有人讓你feelfreetodosomething,就是讓你無(wú)需拘束,只管按照自己的意愿去做某事。A:CanIuseyourbathroom?B:Yes,__________.A.youcouldB.youdoC.feelfreeD.mayClanguagepointspresentation5.AsfarasIknow,therearenoman-madeobjectsasbigasthis.

據(jù)我所知,再?zèng)]有像它這樣大的人造物體了。asfarasIknow是一個(gè)固定的表達(dá)方式,還可以說(shuō)sofarasIknow,意思是“據(jù)我所知”。AsfarasIknow,Jack’sgottwinsisters.就我所知,杰克有一對(duì)孿生姐妹。They’renotcomingtoday,___________Iknow.A.asfarasB.assoonasC.ascanasD.asweasAlanguagepointspresentationsummary1.Tolearntocomparefacts2.Tolearntoexpresslargenumbers3.Tolearntotalkaboutgeographyandnature4.Tolearnnewwords:square,meter,deep,desert,populat

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