2022年中招英語人教版二輪復(fù)習(xí)之題型集訓(xùn)　任務(wù)型閱讀(第一組)

類型一閱讀回答問題題|組|訓(xùn)|練|1事物介紹類AManyyoungpeoplethesedaysareinterestedinextremesports,whichmeanverydangerousactivitiesthatneedspeed,height,orahighlevelofphysicalexertion(努力).Bungeejumping,snowskating,parkourandsurfingareverypopularextremesports,butmountainclimbingmightbethefirst.In1985,twoBritishyoungmen,JoeSimpsonandSimonYatesbecamethefirstwestfacestoclimbthe6344-meterSiulaGrandeintheAndes(安第斯山脈).Onthewaydown,Simpsonfellandbrokehisleg,andthenheslipped(滑)downandlostconnectionwithhisfriend.Yateshadtogetforhelp.Simpsonfellmorethan100feetandlandedonabridgeofice.Finallyhecrawled(爬)forthreedayswithoutfoodorwater,untilhereachedthecamp.OnApril26,2003,whenAronRolstonwasclimbingaloneinUtah,hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockandhecouldn'tmove.Afterfivedaysofwaitingforhelp,the28-year-oldAmericanranoutofwaterandfinallyhecutoffhalfhisrightarmwithasmallknifetofreehimself.Healsobandaged(包扎)himselfinordernottolosetoomuchblood.In2004,hewroteabooknamedBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.“Inthisbook，”Aronsaid,“Iwanttotellthereaderstheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.”1．Howmanykindsofextremesportsarementionedinthefirstparagraph?________________________________________________________________________2．DidSimpsonandYates'disastershappenonthewayupthemountain?________________________________________________________________________3．HowdidSimpsongetbacktothecamp?________________________________________________________________________4．WhatdidArondotosavehimselfwhenheranoutofwater?________________________________________________________________________5．WhydidAronwritethebookBetweenaRockandaHardPlace?________________________________________________________________________BHaveyouseenthevideosonTV?DoyouwearlargeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans?Orhaveyouheardsomeonerap(說唱)?Hip-Hopisveryhotnow.Hip-Hopmusicwasstartedinthemiddleofthe1970sbyAfricanAmericaninNewYork.Themusic,break-dancing(霹靂舞)andgraffiti(涂鴉)makeupWesternHip-Hopculture.MostoftheHip-Hopsongsareaboutlove,jobsorevengames.Usuallyinrap,singersspeakwordsveryquicklytoacertainbeat.Mostofthewordsarefun.Singersplayoffwordstomakefunofthemselvesorothers.Hip-Hopmusichasfewrules.Singersjustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreative(創(chuàng)造性的)way.Itmakesalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic.ManyofthemlikewearinglargeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans.FamousrapandHip-HopstarsincludeEminemintheUSandJayChoufromChina.TodayHip-Hopismoreandmorepopularacrossmostoftheworld.1．IsHip-Hopveryhotnow?________________________________________________________________________2．WhenwasHip-Hopmusicstarted?________________________________________________________________________3．WhataremostoftheHip-Hopsongsabout?________________________________________________________________________4．DoesHip-Hophavemanyrulesorfewrules?________________________________________________________________________5．Whydoalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic?________________________________________________________________________CDoyouwishtoknowmoresecretsofthesea?Withthehelpofthenewfloating(漂浮)sciencelab,wemaysoonreachanewageofdiscoverydeepinouroceans.ThisexcitingnewresearchlabiscalledtheSeaOrbiter.Thelabwillhold18—22scientistsatanyonetime.Itsaimistostudybiology,andexploretheoceans'ecosystems.Itwillbe170feet(51.8meters)tall,buttwo-thirdsofthelabwillbeunderwater.Thisistogetclosertomarine(海洋的)life.Thetopthirdofthelabwillbeabovewater.Itwillincludeafitnessroom,aroomforputtingboatsanda360-degreeviewofthesea.Imaginethebeautifulsightsthescientistswillgettosee.What'smore,theSeaOrbiterisenvironmentallyfriendly.Itwillrunonwind,waveandsolarpower(太陽能)．TheSeaOrbiterwasdesignedbyJacquesRougeriefromFrance.HetoldInhabitat,atechnologywebsite,thattheSeaOrbiterwouldbecomeamaintoolinexploringtheoceans,andausefulplacetostudytheoceans.It'saverygreattask.“SeaOrbiteristheonlyshipintheworldallowinga24-hourexplorationoftheopenseaanddarkplaceunderthesea，”saidRougerie.Withthisinmind,it'sexpectedtocostaround$53million(323millionyuan)tocomplete.1．Whatcanhelpusknowmoresecretsofthesea?________________________________________________________________________2．Howmanyscientistscanworktogetherinthelabatthesametime?________________________________________________________________________3．Whywilltwothirdsofthelabbeunderwater?________________________________________________________________________4．HowwilltheSeaOrbiterbeusedinouroceans?________________________________________________________________________5．Hasthisshipbeencompletedyet?________________________________________________________________________題|組|訓(xùn)|練|1A1．5.2．No,theydidn't.3．Bycrawlingforthreedayswithoutfoodorwater.4．Hecutoffhalfhisrightarm(withasmallknife)andbandagedhimself(in