河南省鄭州東楓外國語學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期五一返校教學(xué)評估英語試題

2021-2022-2八年級五一返校教學(xué)評估英語試卷分值100分，時長70分鐘聽力理解（20題，每題1分，共20分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話讀兩遍。（）1.WhatwillSusandothisafternoon?Doexercise.B.Takeawalk.C.Sweepthefloor.（）2.HowhighisFuxiMountain?1,018meters.B.1,108meters.C.1,210meters.（）3.Whathasthewomandone?CleanedCici’sbowl.B.TakenCiciforawalk.C.AddedwatertoCici’sbowl.（）4.Whydoesthemanhaveaheadache?Becausehehasafever.Becausehehasworkedtoolong.Becausehehaslaininbedforoneday.（）5.Wherearethetwospeakers?Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inahotel.聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。（）6.HowmanytimeshasPeterreadthebook?Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.（）7.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofPeter?Abooklover.B.Akiterunner.C.AnEnglishlearner.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。（）8.Whatwasthemandoingthewholeweekend?Puttingawayhisthings.Writingtheworkingpapers.Preparingforthehousewarmingparty.（）9.Whenwillthemanholdtheparty?Thisweek.B.Nextweek.C.Theweekafternext.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。（）10.Whendoestheparkopen?A.9:20.B.9:40.C.10:00.（）11.Howmanythemesarethereinthepark?Two.B.Three.C.Four.（）12.Whatcanchildrendointhepark?Buygifts.B.Enjoy3Dmovies.C.Watchaconcert.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。（）13.WhathappenedtoSam?A.Hecheatedhismom.B.Helosthisexercisebook.C.Hedidn’tdoanyexercises.（）14.WhatisMr.Stocklike?Brave.B.Honest.C.Understanding.（）15.WhoisNina?A.Sam’smom.B.Sam’ssister.C.Sam’sclassmate.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文，按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.__________二、閱讀理解（20題，每題2分，共40分） AThePrinceandthePauperbyMarkTwainInthisinterestingstory,MarkTwainimagineswhatwouldhappenifPrinceEdwardofEnglandchangedplaceswithabeggarboy.ThebeggarboylooksexactlylikeEdward.Theprinceisdrivenoutofthepalaceandhasmanyunusualexperiencestryingtogetback!TwiceasNicebyNicoleRubelWhat’sitliketobeatwin?Ifyoualwayswonderorjustwanttoknowmoreabouttwins,thisisthenextthingtoread.It’sgotlotsoffunfacts,science,storiesoffamoustwins,twinjokesandinterviewswithrealtwins.HaveaNiceDNA.byFranBalkwillandMicRolphDNAisfascinatingandthisbookdoesagoodjobofexplainingwhatitisandhowitworks.LotsofpicturesshowboththeactualDNAandwhat’sgoingonincells(細(xì)胞).Learnthesecretsofthecodethatcontrolsalllife!AstrotwinsbyMarkKellyWhileastronautScottKellyisupinspace,histwinbrotherastronautMarkKellyisstayingontheearthwritingbooks.Heiswritingabouttwinbrotherswhowanttogrowuptobeastronauts.Inhisfirstbook,thetwinsdecidetobuildarockettosendthemselvesintospace,rightfromtheirownyard.Whatcouldgowrong?()21.WhatcanweknowaboutThePrinceandthePauper?A.Ittellsasadstory. B.Ittellsarealstory.C.Itisaboutaprinceandhisbrother. D.ItwaswrittenbyMarkTwain.()22.Whichwriterisatwin?A.MicRolph. B.MarkKelly. C.FranBalkwill. D.NicoleRubel.()23.Howmanybookstalkabouttwinsstories?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.One.()24.IfJackshowsgreatinterestinthesecretsoflife,whatwouldheliketoread?A.Astrotwins B.HaveaNiceDNAC.TwiceAsNice D.ThePrinceandthePauper()25.Wherecanyoufindthematerial?A.Onanoticeboardofalibrary. B.Inastorybook.C.Inafoodmagazine. D.Inatravelguide.BOnethingmyfatherdidwhenIwasyoungstillremainsfreshinmymemorytoday.Myfatherwasacarpenter(木匠),andheoftenhelpedothersbuildhouses.Everytimehefinishedbuildingahouse,hewouldpickupthebrokenbricks(磚塊)andtiles(瓦片)ifothersdidn’tneed,eitheroneortwo.Sometimeswhenwalkingontheroadandseeingbricksorstonesonthesideoftheroad,hewouldpickthemupandputtheminabaskettotakethemhome.Overtime,amessofbricksappearedinouryard.Icouldn’tfigureouttheusefulnessofthethings.Ijustfeltthatthesmallcourtyardwasleftwithnoroomforplaying.Onedaymyfatherstartedtousethesethingstobuildasquarehouseinacorneroftheyard.Thenmyfatherdrovethepigsintothesmallhouse,andtheyardcouldbeclean.Ourhousebecametheonlyonewithapighouseintheyardinmyvillage.Atthattime,Ijustthoughtmyfatherwasgreat,andhebuiltahousebyhimself.Myfamilywassopoorthatitwasalmostaproblemtoeat,butmyfatherdidnotgiveup.Hepickedupbricksdayafterday,andfinallyonedayhehadenoughbrickstobuildthehouseinhisheart.Inthefollowingdays,myfatherinspiredmewithhispatience.WhenIdosomething,Iusuallyaskmyselftwoquestions:Oneiswhatthegoalofdoingthisthingisandtheotherishowmucheffortisneededtomakethisthinghappen.Afterthat,Imusthaveenoughpatience,becauseIcan’tpickupenoughbricksinaday.()26.Whatremainsfreshinthewriter’smemory?A.Theyardwasinamess.B.Hisfatherenjoyedcollectingwaste.C.Hisfatheroftenhelpedothersbuildhouses.D.Hisfatherpickeduplotsofbrickstobuildahouse.()27.Howdidthewriterfeelwhentherewerealotofbricksintheyard?A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Hopeful. D.Tired.()28.Whatdoesthephrase“figureout”mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.算出 B.理解 C.謀取 D.評估()29.Whydidthefatherpickupbricks,tilesandstones?A.Becauseotherpeoplewantedhimtogetthem.B.Becausehecouldgetmoneybysellingthem.C.Becausehewasanexampletohischild.D.Becausehewantedtobuildapighouse.()30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Betterlatethannever. B.Customisasecondnature.C.Romewasnotbuiltinaday. D.Abirdmaybeknownbyitssong.CBy2050,theworld’spopulationisexpectedtogrowto9.7billionpeople,andfeedingitwillbeahugechallenge.Withmorepeoplebutlessfarmland,howwillwefeedeveryone?Manybelievethatvertical(垂直的)farmingcanbetheanswer.Isverticalfarmingthefutureofagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè))?Let’sfindout!Verticalfarmingisthepracticeofproducingfoodonverticalsurfaces,insteadoffarmingvegetablesandotherfoodsonasinglelevel,suchasinafieldoragreenhouse.UsingControlledEnvironmentAgriculture(CEA)technology,theman-madecontroloftemperature,light,humidity(濕度),andgasesmakesproducingfoodsandmedicineindoorspossible.Inmanyways,verticalfarmingissimilartogreenhouses.Theprimarygoalofverticalfarmingistogrowthegreatestdealoffoodinalimitedspace.Verticalfarminghasalotofpromiseandsoundslikethefarmofthefuture.Weatherdoesn’taffectthecrops.Asaresult,cropscangrowyear-roundsothatwecanproducemorecropsfromthesamesquarearea.What’smore,verticalfarmingallowsustoproducecropswith70%to95%lesswaterthanrequiredasnormal.However,thereareafewchallengestoconsiderbeforerushingfull-speedaheadintoverticalfarming.Itsbuildingcostishigh,includingthebuildingmaterials.What’sworse,labor(勞動力)costcanbeevenhigherbecauseoftheneedformoreskilledlabour.Also,itdependsontoomuchtechnology.Losingpowerforjustasingledaycancauseahugeloss.Itisworthnoting,however,verticalfarmingtechnologiesarestillnew.Onlytimewilltellifwecanfindoutawaytomakelarge-scale(大規(guī)模的)verticalfarmingtheanswertoourfuturefoodproductionneeds.()31.Whichquestionisthetexttryingtodiscussabout?A.Isverticalfarmingthefutureofagriculture?B.Whyisverticalfarmingthefutureofagriculture?C.Whenwillverticalfarmingbethefutureofagriculture?D.Howverticalfarmingbethefutureofagriculture?()32.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeverticalfarming?A.B.C.D.()33.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph4?A.Totellwhatverticalfarmingis.B.Toexplainhowverticalfarmingworks.C.Tolisttheadvantagesofverticalfarming.D.Toshowthedisadvantagesofverticalfarming.()34.Whichisthedisadvantageofverticalfarming?A.Itdependsonlabors. B.Thecostishigh. C.Weatheraffectsthecrops. D.It’sstillnew.()35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthewholetext?123456123456123456123456

A.B.C.D.DBirdsareamazinganimals.Theyliveinallpartsoftheplanet,fromhotdesertstotheiceofAntarctica.Theyflynonstopfordays.Theyfindfoodeasily.Oneoutoffivebirdsmigrates(遷徙).Theyfindsafeplacestorest.36.___________Thebirdpopulationisgoingdown.Thisishappeningtobirdsinallpartsoftheplanet,fromhotplacestocoldplaces.Birdsarelosingplacestoliveandmaketheirnests(巢).Theirfoodsupplyisgoingdown.37.____________Someseabirds,likepuffins,aredisappearing.Chemicalsintheenvironmentareinfluencingbirds’population.Thesongsofsomebirdsarechanging.Somebirdsarehavingfewerbabies.Somebirdsarelosingtheirabilitytofindtheirway.38.___________Whyisthishappening?Insects,fish,andotheranimalstakeinchemicalsfromtheenvironment.Birdseatinsectsandfish.Somebirdseatdeadanimals.Thisisgivingbirdshealthproblems.39.___________ScientistslikeChristyMorrisseyaretryingtofindout.Morrisseystudiesnatureandharmfulthingsinourenvironment.Shewantstoknowhowchemicalsinfluencethesebirds.Birds’populationusuallygrowsatafixedspeed.Whenthebirdpopulationgoesdown,thenthereisaproblem.Itmeanssomethingishappeningtotheenvironment.40.____________Weneedtolistentothesemessagesaboutourownhealthandthehealthoftheplanet.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Clearly,birdsareintrouble.B.Somepenguinsaredyingbecauseofhunger.C.Thenwhatarethesechemicalsdoingtohumans?D.AccordingtoMorrissey,birdsaresendingusmessages.E.Unfortunately,allofthisischanginginrecentyears.三、完型填空（15題，每小題1分，共15分）通讀全文，掌握大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。JackEvansarguedwithhisneighbor,EllenBrown.Mrs.BrownhadadogbutJackdidnotlikedogs.HewantedMrs.Browntogiveawayor41._____herdogbutsherefused.SoJackwantedtotakehertocourt(法庭).Jackthought,“Imusttalktoalawyer,butlawyersare42._____.IfIdon’twinmycase,Idon’twantto43._____money.”ThenJackhadanidea.Ayounglawyerwasinthetown.Hedidn’thavemuchwork.“I’llvisithim,”Jackthought.Hevisitedthe44._____lawyerinhisoffice.“Ineedsomeadvice,”hesaid.“Certainly,”thelawyersaid.“Whatisyourproblem?Iamheretohelpyou.”“Good.Iwanttotakemyneighbortocourt.However,Iwill45._____youradviceonlyifyouthinkIwillwinthecase46._____myneighbor.Thelawyerwasnotpleasedbythis47._____.However,hehadverylittlework.Herewasa48._____tohavesome.“Allright!Iwilldo49._____asyousay,”hesaid.“Iwilllistentoyourproblemandgiveyou50._____advice.”Jacktoldhimabouttheproblem.Thelawyer51._____carefully.Sometimeshemadenotes.52._____Jackfinished,thelawyersatbackinhischairandsaid,“Youwillwinyourcase.Ihaveno53._____aboutit.MayItakeyourcasetocourt?”Jackstoodupandwalkedtowardsthedoor.“No,thankyou,”hesaid.“Iwillnottakeittothecourt.’’“Whataboutmyfee(報酬)？”thelawyerasked.“Youmustkeepyour54._____.”“Iwon’twin.Ididnottellyou55._____case,ItoldyouMrs.Brown’s,”Jacksaid.()41.A.support B.protect C.sell D.keep()42.A.expensive B.smart C.mean D.busy()43.A.make B.raise C.save D.waste()44.A.strict B.famous C.young D.rich()45.A.agreeto B.payfor C.writedown D.learnfrom()46.A.about B.on C.against D.for()47.A.imagination B.suggestion C.excuse D.story()48.A.plan B.trade C.chance D.decision()49.A.actually B.simply C.mainly D.exactly()50.A.honest B.friendly C.free D.funny()51.A.repeated B.listened C.copied D.guessed()52.A.Although B.If C.When D.Because()53.A.fear B.idea C.plan D.doubt()54.A.record B.promise C.secret D.time()55.A.my B.your C.her D.our四、語篇填空（共兩節(jié)，每小題1分，共15分）beautifulcharacteragainstwritesimplehappyexperienceandwalkexplain第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。beautifulcharacteragainstwritesimplehappyexperienceandwalkexplainAroundtheworld,kidshavedifferentchildhoodmemories,butmanyofthemshareonething-thefairytalesofHansChristianAndersen.Andersenisoneofthegreatestfairytale56._______intheworldandhisstoriesarepopularamonggenerationsofchildren.Bornintoapoorfamily,he57._______manydifficultiesinhisyouth.Buttheseallinspiredhimtowritewonderfulstories.Inhisfairytales,childrennotonlyseeafancyworldbutalsolearndifficultthemes(主題)oflifein58._______ways.InTheLittleMermaid,tostaywiththeprince,thelittlemermaidasksthewitchtochangehertailintohumanlegs.Althoughshecanwalkanddance59._______onherhumanlegs,sheisingreatpainwhenshedoesso.Sometimesweneedtomakesacrifices(犧牲)forsomethingorsomeonewelove.That’swhatAndersenwantedto60._______tous.Hisotherstoriesalsohavestrongsocialmessages.InTheUglyDuckling,the61._______thateveryonemakesfunofhasinnerbeauty.Andersenwantedtoteachchildrennottojudgepeoplebytheirappearances62._______thatordinarypeoplecanbecomeheroes.TheEmperor’sNewClothesisabouttwotailors(裁縫)whocheataveryproudemperorinto63._______aroundwithnoclotheson.ItshowedAndersen’sanger64._______theauthority(權(quán)威)ofhistime.Today,Andersen’sfairytaleshavebeentranslatedintomorethan100languagesandhehasbroughtmuch65._______tothekidsaroundtheworld.Tohonorthegreatwriter,everyApril2,onAndersen’sbirthday,peoplecelebrateInternationalChildren’sBookDay.閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Onceuponatime,there66._____afarmerwhoworkedinhisfieldsallyearround.Oneday,ashewasworking,ahare(野兔)ranoutoftheforest.Itran67._____fastthatitsmashed(猛撞)int