Unit+6+Entertainment+and+Friendship期末復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 仁愛版英語九年級下冊

Unit6EntertainmentandFriendship—2023-2024學(xué)年仁愛版英語九年級下冊期末復(fù)習(xí)知識小錦學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)整合語言能力掌握本課的重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語，掌握prefer和wouldrather...than...句型。學(xué)習(xí)能力1.能聽懂有關(guān)電視節(jié)目的對話，并能夠提取有用信息，能用英語談?wù)撘恍╇娨暪?jié)目。2.搜集相關(guān)資源，儲存現(xiàn)有的知識。學(xué)會有效地進(jìn)行聽前預(yù)覽，預(yù)測要聽到的對話的內(nèi)容。文化意識了解人們?nèi)粘Ｖ饕奈膴驶顒?，進(jìn)一步了解中西方文化差異。思維品質(zhì)1.敢于用英語表達(dá)對電視節(jié)目的不同看法。了解幾部著名的科幻影片。2.鼓勵學(xué)生積極參與并樂于與他人合作，共同完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。思維導(dǎo)圖回顧知識重難知識易混易錯一、prefer句型(1)prefertodoIprefertostayatschool.我寧愿呆在學(xué)校。(2)preferdoingIpreferplayingfootball.我喜歡踢足球(3)prefersb.todoWouldyouprefermetostay?你愿意我留下來嗎?(4)prefertodoratherthando寧愿做......而不愿.....Iprefertotravelbycarratherthanfly.我寧愿開車去旅行而不愿搭飛機(jī)。(5)preferdoingtodoingIpreferwatchingfootballtoplayingit.我喜歡看足球，不喜歡踢足球。(6)prefersth.tosth.Ipreferjuicetotea.我喜歡果汁不喜歡茶。二、wouldrather句型(1)wouldratherdothando寧愿做......而不愿做......Shewouldratherdiethanturnagainsthismotherland.她寧可死也不去背叛祖國。(2)wouldrather(not)havedone寧愿做過(沒做過)某事Iwouldratherhavetakenhisadvice.我寧愿過去接受他的意見。(3)wouldrathersbhaddonesth寧愿某人過去做過某事(對過去的虛擬)IwouldratherIhadtakenhisadvicelastweek.我真希望上周采納了他的意見。(4)wouldrathersbdidsth寧愿某人現(xiàn)在或?qū)碜瞿呈?對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼奶摂M)Whowouldyouratherwentwithyou?你愿意誰和你一起去?【例題】1.Theypreferred_____inbedratherthan_____horses.A.tolie；toride B.lying；riding C.tolie；ride D.lying；ride2._____timeflies!There_____beafootballgamesoon.A.How;will B.How;aregoingtoC.What;will D.What;isgoingto3.Keepon______hard,you'llmake______progress.A.working;many B.working;much C.towork;many D.towork;much4.______,"Nothingisimpossibleifyousetyourmindtoit".A.It'ssaid B.AsweknowC.Asthesayinggoes D.Astimegoesby5.—Ihaven'tdecidedifIshouldgotothepartytomorrow.—Ifyou______,so______.A.do;doI B.do;don'tI C.do;willI D.will;won'tI6.Thisisthebook______you'relookingfor.A.who B.what C.whose D.which7.Mr.Zhanggaveaspeechattheopeningceremony,and______.A.sodoesMr.Lee B.soMr.LeedoesC.sodidMr.Lee D.neitherdidMr.Lee8.—_______freeeducation,thepoorchildreninourhometowncangobacktoschool.—Socanthepoorchildreninourhometown.A.Thanksto B.Insteadof C.Asif D.Eventhough9.______,mymotherallowsmetoplaycomputergamesthisweekend.A.WithmyhelpB.TomygreatjoyC.WithoutmyhelpD.Tomysadness10.Astimegoesby,ourfriendshipwillbe______.A.morevaluableandmorevaluableB.moreandmorevaluableC.valuableandvaluableD.moreandmorevaluable單元核心素養(yǎng)對接中考【2023年山東棗莊模擬】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入橫線上的最佳選項(xiàng)。Becarefulwhenthrowingawaywetwaste.①_______ShiYuan,14,fromShanghaiWenlaiMiddleSchool,hasmadeaspecialbagtohelpsolvethisproblem.②_______Whenoneendofthetapeisopen,thebagcanbeturnedupsidedown.Byholdingthetape,userscaneasilythrowwetwasteintoatrashbinwithoutgettingtheirhandsdirty.Shicameupwiththeideaafteranunpleasantexperienceinwhichheoncegotwetwastealloverhistrouserswhilethrowingitaway.③_______Hedecidedtosolvetheproblem.Atlastheinventedthespecialbagwiththehelpoffamilymembersandhisscienceteacher.Toinventthisisnoteasy.Atfirst,thetapeShiusedwasaone-off(一次性)product.④_______Sohekeptonimprovingthedesign.Afewmonthslater,theboygottheideaofusingweakglue,whichallowsthewastebagtobereused.HegottheideafromPost-itnotes(便利貼).⑤_______Hehasalreadysold2millionbagsonline.ButShidoesn’tthinkhehasdoneagreatthing,“Ijustenjoythefunprocess.”A.Notonlyoldgrandmasbutalsoyoungmotherslikehisbags.B.Itwasn’tenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Thebagwillbewidelyusedinthemarket.D.Shi’sbaghasbecomepopularbothinlocalcommunitiesandontheInternet.E.Thespecialplasticbaghasabandofadhesivetape(一段膠帶).F.Maybethesekindsofwastehavemadeabigmesswhenyouthrowthemaway.G.Hefoundthatmanyotherpeoplewerefacingthesameproblem.【2023年山西呂梁模擬】WhydosomanyforeignerswhohavebeentoChinapraiseChinasomuch?DoyouwanttogotoChina?AnswerFollow·82Request

StuartMorganI’velivedherefor6years,andyes,IdoloveChina.ThepeoplearethefriendliestinthecountriesIhavetraveledto.And,peopleareHAPPY!Ihaven’texperiencedanyracism(種族歧視)towardsforeignershere.Chinesepoliceareveryfriendly,helpfulandwelcoming.Ofcourse,ifyoubreakthelaw,that’saproblemineverycountry.LomHarshniAtaxidriveroncetoldmeitwasnotnecessarytoworryaboutsecurityinShenzhen,evenat1a.m.atnight—therearesomanycamerasaroundonthestreets.Itwouldhavetobeamadpersontotrytodosomething.InChinaIwalkedhomefromKTVat2a.m.inthemorningandneverhadthesenseofbeingindanger.RobertVannroxFoodisdeliciousandaffordableinChina.YouwillNEVERgohungryinChina.Thereisactuallyalotoffreedominyourdailylife.InChina,barsvenuesandfoodstallscanstayopenallnight.Restaurantsarefilled24hourswithpeopleenjoyingthemselves.ForeignerscanenjoythemselveswithouthavingtoshowIDtogainentrance.NormanTanItjustamazesmethathundredsofmillionsofpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpoverty(貧困)inthepastfewyears.TheChinesegovernmenthasdonewellforthepeople.RayWilliamsWhatmakesmecallWeChatamazingcreationisnotitsfunctionofsharinglifeandchattingbutthefactthatyoucanuseittomakemedicalappointments,booktickets,payforshopping,andevenorderfoodinrestaurants.Thatmakeslifeeasier.1.StuartMorganlovesChinabecause________.A.thepeoplearefriendlyB.hecantraveltomanyplacesinChina.C.thepolicecanhelphimsolvetheproblem2.Theunderlinedword“security”means“________”.A.交通 B.安全 C.氣候3.AccordingtoRobertVannrox’swords,wecanknow________inChina.A.therestaurantsprovidedeliciousfoodforfreeallnightB.foreignersaren’tallowedtoentertherestaurantswithoutIDC.peoplecanenjoythemselvesintherestaurantsduring24hours4.RayWilliamspraises________.A.Chinesetaxidrivers B.Chinesecreation C.Chinesegovernment5.Wecanlearnthat________inChinafromthepassage.A.hundredsofmillionsofpeoplearestillinpovertyB.wewillgetintodangerifwestayoutsideatnightC.peoplecanuseWeChattodoalmosteverythinginlife【2022年天津模擬】Atcollege,Iamreallyinneedofacomputer.ButIcannot

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one.Askingmyparentsforhelpisimpossible,sinceitisalreadynoteasyforthemtosendmetocollege.Imust

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whatIwantbymyselfnow.OneSaturdaymorning,Iwentouttolookfora

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.Havingbeenrefusedmanytimes,Ifinally

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arestaurantat8pm.Therewerealreadyfourcandidates(應(yīng)聘者)intheboss'soffice.Hesaidatlast,"Well,Ineedtocheckyourreferences(簡歷)beforeIcanmakeadecision.I'llcallyoulater.But

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whoeverisgoingtojoinusmustworkherefrom6:00to8:00everyevening."Iwas

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.Theworkinghourswereperfectforme.Besides,therestaurantwasn'tfarfrommycollege.Iwantedtotalktotheboss,buthesaid,"You'retoolate.""ButSir,Iwillworktwodaysforfree.Thenyoumaydecidewhoyou'll

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."Atthesewords,thebossturnedtome,"Iwanta(n)

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boy.Youknowthisisarestaurant.Butlookatyourclothes!"Hewasright.Aftera

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day,Ididlookterrible."OhSir,I'llkeepmyselftidy.AndIpromiseIwillworkveryhard,ifonlyyoucouldgivemethis

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.""Allright.I'llgiveyouatry."Myheartjumpedlikemad.Inoddedandsaid,"Thankyou,Sir."Then

Ithoughttomyself,"Imustworkhardfromnowon!"1.A.use

B.fix

C.find

D.afford

2.A.get

B.know

C.show

D.forget

3.A.job

B.rest

C.coin

D.fan

4.A.painted

B.missed

C.entered

D.left

5.A.imagine

B.remember

C.believe

D.understand

6.A.proud

B.excited

C.angry

D.worried

7.A.help

B.visit

C.choose

D.praise

8.A.clean

B.clever

C.honest

D.healthy

9.A.noisy

B.warm

C.relaxing

D.tiring

10.A.lesson

B.chance

C.course

D.choice

答案以及解析【例題】1.答案：C解析：由preferto...ratherthan...后接動詞原形可知。2.答案：A解析：Howtimeflies!意為"時間過得真快!"由soon得出用therebe的將來時therewillbe。3.答案：B解析：keepondoingsth.意為"堅(jiān)持做某事"，progress為不可數(shù)名詞。4.答案：C解析：就像諺語說的那樣。5.答案：C解析：if條件狀語從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句使用一般將來時。6.答案：D解析：book為物，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用which。7.答案：C解析：so+助動詞+另外一個主語結(jié)構(gòu)意為"……也是……"。8.答案：A解析：thanksto意為"多虧，幸虧"。9.答案：B解析：toone'sjoy意為"讓某人高興是"。10.答案：B解析：moreandmorevaluable意為"越來越有價(jià)值"?！?023年山東棗莊模擬】答案：FEGBD解析：①根據(jù)"Becarefulwhenthrowingawaywetwaste."（扔掉濕垃圾時要小心。）可知，前文說倒?jié)窭鴷r要小心，此處應(yīng)介紹所帶來的后果，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)"當(dāng)你把這些垃圾扔掉時，可能會弄得一團(tuán)糟"符合語境，故選F。②根據(jù)"Whenoneendofthetapeisopen，thebagcanbeturnedupsidedown."（當(dāng)膠帶的一端打開時，袋子可以倒置。）可知，此處介紹他發(fā)明這個袋子是什么樣的，E選項(xiàng)"這種特殊的塑料袋有一條膠粘帶"符合語境，故選E。③根據(jù)"Shicameupwiththeideaafteranunpleasantexperienceinwhichheoncegotwetwastealloverhistrouserswhilethrowingitaway."（史在一次不愉快的經(jīng)歷后產(chǎn)生了這個想法，有一次他在扔掉褲子時把濕垃圾弄得到處都是。）可知他在經(jīng)歷了一段不開心的經(jīng)歷后想出一個辦法，G選項(xiàng)"他發(fā)現(xiàn)許多其他人也正面臨著相同的問題"符合語境。故選G。④根據(jù)"Atfirst，thetapeShiusedwasaone-off（一次性）product."（起初，施某使用的膠帶是一次性產(chǎn)品。）可知，起初用的這個一次性產(chǎn)品不環(huán)保，B選項(xiàng)"這并不環(huán)保"符合，故選B。⑤根據(jù)"Hehasalreadysold2millionbagsonline."（他已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上賣出了200萬個袋子。）可知他在網(wǎng)上已經(jīng)買了200萬個，因此很受歡迎，D選項(xiàng)"她的包在當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)和網(wǎng)上都非常受歡迎"符合語境。故選D?！?023年山西呂梁模擬】1.答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I'velivedherefor6years,andyes,IdoloveChina.ThepeoplearethefriendliestinthecountriesIhavetraveledto."可知StuartMorgan喜歡中國是因?yàn)橹袊撕苡押?。故選A。2.答案：B解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"InChinalwalkedhomefromKTVat2a.m.inthemorningandneverhadthesenseofbeingindanger."可知在凌晨兩點(diǎn)走路回家也不用覺得危險(xiǎn)，由此推出在深圳不用為安全擔(dān)心，security意為“安全”。故選B。3.答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Restaurantsarefilled24hourswithpeopleenjoyingthemselves."可知人們可以24小時在餐館里盡情享受。故選C。4.答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"WhatmakesmecallWeChatamazingcreationisnotitsfunctionofsharinglifeandchattingbutthefactthatyoucanuseittomakemedicalappointments,booktickets,payforshopping,andevenorderfoodinrestaurants."可知RayWilliams稱贊了中國的創(chuàng)造。故選B。5.答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"WhatmakesmecallWeChatamazingcreationisnotitsfunctionofsharinglifeandchattingbutthefactthatyoucanuseittomakemedicalappointments,booktickets,payforshopping,andevenorderfoodinrestaurants."可知人們可以用微信做生活中幾乎所有的事情。故選C。【2022年天津模擬】答案：1-5DAACB6-10BCADB解析：1.考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Askingmyparentsforhelp