高二英語下學(xué)期期中模擬試題

3eud教育網(wǎng)百萬教學(xué)資源，完全免費(fèi)，無須注冊(cè)，天天更新！PAGE3eud教育網(wǎng)教學(xué)資源集散地?？赡苁亲畲蟮拿赓M(fèi)教育資源網(wǎng)！高二英語下學(xué)期期中模擬試題人教版一.本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容：期中考前復(fù)習(xí)與模擬試題二.知識(shí)總結(jié)與歸納：1—4單元應(yīng)掌握的語法知識(shí)及考查要點(diǎn)：（1）動(dòng)詞不定式的形式及意義：一般式：todo（要去做）； 進(jìn)行式：tobedoing（正在做）；完成式：tohavedone（已經(jīng)……）；被動(dòng)式：tobedone（要被……）；完成被動(dòng)式：tohavebeendone（已經(jīng)被……）（2）動(dòng)詞不定式的在句中的用法：目的狀語：為了……； 定語，賓語（注意it做形式主語/賓語的句型）賓語補(bǔ)足語：表示賓語（人/物）去做（3）分詞（doing；done）在句中的用法：定語和賓語補(bǔ)足語：四種形式做狀語：doing（正在……主動(dòng)意義）；done（被……了）；havingdone（已經(jīng)……之后，主動(dòng)意義）； havingbeendone（已經(jīng)被……之后）（4）倒裝句：句首的否定意義的副詞：never;hardly;seldom;neither;nor;no;notonly+短語/狀語從句考點(diǎn)：與時(shí)態(tài)一同考查—主語前面的助動(dòng)詞或be形式。（5）強(qiáng)調(diào)句：（考點(diǎn)：與定語從句連起來考查—關(guān)系詞和強(qiáng)調(diào)句連詞）Itis+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+關(guān)系詞定語從句+that/who+句子其他部分。（6）表達(dá)“無論……”：nomatter+疑問詞+陳述句（7）掌握4個(gè)單元內(nèi)詞匯，短語的意義，以及每個(gè)單元內(nèi)總結(jié)的重要詞匯的用法和短語的辨析?！灸M試題】一.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Hewas______fromthefirmbecausehewasalwayslateforwork.A.fired B.hired C.retired D.employed2.Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers______ofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon.A.inform B.informing C.beinformed D.informed3.Althoughsheisonly17yearsold,she______drugsfortwoyears.A.addicts B.hasaddictedtoC.hasaddicted D.hasbeenaddictedto4.Itryto______afewminuteseverydaytodosomeexercises.A.setout B.setoff C.setup D.setaside5.Thephotosonthewall______mygrandmaofthosehappy,olddayswhenalargefamilylivedtogether.A.recall B.remember C.memorize D.remind6.Hehasneverlikedmeat,andhasalwayshada（n）______forvegetablesandfruit.A.perspiration B.feeling C.idea D.preference7.Onlywhenclassbegan_____thathehadlefthisbookathome.A.willherealizeB.hedidrealize C.didherealizeD.shouldherealize8.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,_____itmoredifficult.A.notmakeB.nottomake C.notmakingD.donotmake9.Thesoundofhappylaughter______memoriesofhischildhood.A.calledfor B.calledon C.calledat D.calledup10.Thebookissaid______intomanylanguages.A.translating B.havingtranslated C.tobetranslated D.beingtranslated11.Herecommendedthataspecialcommittee______tolookintotheincident.A.weresetup B.wassetup C.besetup D.setup12.ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.A./,thatB.where,which C./,where D.that,whichRobinson,apediatrician（兒科專家）atStanfordUniversity.“Americanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayinggames,andratesofchildhoodbeingveryfathavedoubtoverthepast20years,”Robinsonsaid.Inthestudy,presentedthisweektothePediatricAcademicSocieties’annualmeetinginSanFrancisco,theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.Childrenwatchingfewerhoursoftelevisionshowedasignificantlysmallerincreaseinwaistsizeandhadlessbodyfatthanotherstudentswhocontinuetheirnormaltelevisionviewing,eventhoughneithergroupateaspecialdietnortookpartinanyextraexercise.“Oneexplanationfortheweightlosscouldbethechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaroundandburningoffcalories,”Robinsonsaid.“Anotherreasonmightbeduetoeatingfewermealsinfrontofthetelevision.SomestudieshavesuggestedthateatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore,”Robinsonadded.1.Theauthortriestotellusinthefirsttwoparagraphsthat____.A.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyeattoomuch.B.childrenwillgetthinneriftheyeatless.C.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendlesstimewatchingTV.D.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendmoretimewatchingTV.2.Accordingtothepassage,thetimeAmericanchildrenusuallyspendonwatchingTV____.A.ismorethanfourhoursaday.B.islessthanfourhoursaday.C.doubledinthelasttwentyyears.

D.ismorethanonanyotheractivities.3.ThetimechildrenspendonTVviewingeverydayissuggestedtobeabout___.A.sixhours B.eighthours C.threehours D.onehour4.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.ChildrenusuallyeatfewerwhilewatchingTV.B.ChildrenusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.C.ChildreneatthesameamountofmealswhilewatchingTV.D.ChildrenusuallyeatnothingwhilewatchingTV.5.WhycanwatchingTVincreasekids’weightaccordingtothepassage?A.TheyusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.B.Theyburnofffewercalories.C.TheychangetheirdietwhilewatchingTV.D.BothAandBBEveryonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourself.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyoudon’traiseyourhopetoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertoonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.6.Accordingtothepassage,aperson,whoisnotwillingtochangehismindandhardtodealwith,probablysleeps___.A.onhisside B.onhisbackC.curledup D.onhisstomach7.Ifapersonpreferstosleepcurledupratherthanonhisback,hemaybewellcontentto____.A.dothingspersonally. B.stayaloneC.keepthingssecret D.trustotherseasily8.Whichofthefollowingpeople,intheauthor’sopinion,mostlikelyhavepersonalitiesoppositetoeachother?A.Thepeoplesleepingontheirstomachandthosesleepingonhisbacks.B.Thepeoplesleepingontheirsidesandthosesleepingcurledup.C.Thepeoplesleepingontheirbacksandthosesleepingontheirsides.D.Thepeoplesleepingcurledupandthosesleepingontheirstomach.9.Whattheauthormainlyintendstotellusisthat_______.A.one’ssleepingpositionhassomethingtodowithone’scharacter.B.everyonehasgotbothrealandsecretpersonalities.C.thepositioninwhichonegoestosleepisthemostimportantone.D.whenawake,onedoesnotshowone’ssecretpersonality.CTheuseofcarsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinthetwentiethcentury.Alargenumberoftheworld'spopulationarenowabletobuyandusecars.Havingacargivesmuchmobility（活動(dòng)余地）,enablingthedrivertomovearoundfreely.Theownerofacarisnolongerforcedtodependonpublictransport（公共交通）anddoesn't,therefore,havetoworkinaplacenearhishome.Instead,hecanchoosefromagreatervarietyofjobsandhecouldchangehisjobfrequently.Travellingtoworkbycarisalsomorecomfortablethanhavingtousepublictransport;thedrivercanusetheheatinginwinterandtheairconditioninginsummertomeethisownneedandpreference.Thereisnodiscomfortcausedbywaitingforbuses,trainsorundergroundtrainsetc.Withthebuildingofgoodfastmotorwayslongdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.Also,forthefirsttimeinthecentury,manypeopleareabletoenjoytheirfreetimetothefullbymakingtripstothecountrysideorseasideatweekends.Thisfeelingofindependenceandthefreedomtogowhereveryoupleaseisperhapsthegreatestadvantage（優(yōu)勢(shì)）ofthecar.10.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthepublictransport?A.ItgiveslessmobilityB.ItisnotcomfortableatallC.ItenablesavarietyofjobsD.Itisbecomingmorepopularthanbefore11.Travelingbybusmaybe______.A.lesscomfortablethanbyundergroundtrainB.morecomfortablethanbyothertransportC.lesscomfortablethanbyotherpublictransportD.lesscomfortablethanbycar12.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.fromtimetotime B.withdifficulty C.againsthisownwill D.never13.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhavingacarofyourown?A.Itofferslotsofadvantages.B.Ithaslotsofindependence.C.Itgivesthefeelingoffreedom.D.Itoffersfreetrips.DIwasbleedingnow.Myearswerered,mynosewasbroken,andthepainoffailurewasbeginning.Ihadlost.Itwasover.Thematchwasstopped.TheworldseemedtostandstillforamomentasIlookedatwhohadbeatenme.“I’velost,”Isaidinmmind.“ThelastchancetowinandIhadlost.”Itwasthefinalroundofwrestling.ItwasmylastyearatcampandIwantedtohaveanundefeatedseason.Butnow,Ihadlostinthetournament（錦標(biāo)賽）.Mycoachcameovertohelpmeup.Hesawthatmynosewasbrokenandrealizedthatthematchhadtobestopped.HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.Peopleontheotherteamjuststared.Coachwalkedmeovertothelockerroomtoworkonmnose.“I’llstopthebleeding,”CoachMattsaid.Hisvoicewascoldandempty.Hehadexpectedmetowin—heknewIcouldhavewon—butnowhesawitwasover.Ihadlost.“Hey,Steve.Youdidgood,man,He,well,hejust…”myfriendPaulcouldn’tfindwhattosay.“Forgetit,man.”Isaid,mynosestillbleeding.“Don’ttalkoritwon’tstopbleeding.Justrelaxandbreaththroughyourmouth.”CoachMatt’svoicewasstillcold,butwarmingslowly.Hewaslikeafathertome.Hehadbeentherethroughallmyearsofwrestling,allmywinsandlose,allmyhopesanddreams—andnowhewasthere,fixingmysmashednose.“Thismusthavehappenedduringthatlastthrow.Youfelltoomuchonyourface.Youshould’veturnedandtriedtoescape.Yougottathinkmore.”CoachMattbegan,hisvoicenowwarmlikeanoldfriendtryingtogivegoodadvice.“Iwantedthissobadly.”Isaid.“Maybewecangetanothercontestbecauseofthenose.Youcanstillgoundefeated!Youcanstilldoit…”Paulcontinued.No,Ilost.Nothingwasleftformetodothisyear.Thiswassupposedtobetheyear—noloses.”Isaid,cuttinghimoffbeforehefinished.“Steve,youdidyourbest.Comeon.Let’sgoandgetyourmedal,”Coachsaid.Helookedatmerightintheeyes.“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy（戰(zhàn)利品）,notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”Iwalkeduptogetmymedal,myheadheldhigh.Ishookthehandsofthejudgesandmyopponent,tookmymedalandsawthat,intheeyesofeveryone,Ihadreallywon.Nomatterwhattrophyormedalmyopponenttookhome,nomatterwhat.Hemayhavehadmytrophy,buthecouldneverhavemywill.14.Theword“applause”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____.A.cheersandhand—clapping B.shoutsandcryingC.screamingandlaughing D.noisesandwhistling15.“Yougaveityourall.”meansthat_____.A.youtriedtowinbutyoufailed B.youhavedoneyourbesttodoitC.younevergaveupdoingit D.yousucceededineverything四.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）WhenJoeleftuniversity,hegotagoodworkinabikefactory. 1.______Butafterhehadbeenworkedthereforsomeyears,hedecided 2.______tohavechange,soheputanoticeinseveralnewspapers, 3.______sayingwhatexperienceshehadandthekindofjobhewould 4.______liketohave.Oneoftheanswersheacceptedwasfromaman 5.______waslookingforajob,too.Thismanwrotetohim,“Dear,sir, 6.______whenyougetanewjob,bekindenoughtogiveyournameand 7.______addresstoyourpresentbossasIhavebeentryingtofind 8.______apositionlikeyoursforalongtime.”Afterhereadstheletter, 9.______hesuddenlyrealizedthatwhathehaddonewasrealfoolish. 10._____[參考答案]一.單項(xiàng)選擇1.A他因?yàn)榻?jīng)常遲到而被解雇。fire：解雇，開除。2.D……通知董事會(huì)成員了解調(diào)查的進(jìn)展。keepsb.informedof使某人了解3.D她染上毒癮有兩年了。beaddictedto：對(duì)……上癮。4.D我每天盡量騰出時(shí)間來鍛煉身體。setaside：撥出，留出5.D墻上的照片使奶奶想起過去那些幸福的日子，那時(shí)大家都生活在一起。remindsb.ofsth.：使某人回想起某事。6.D他一直偏愛蔬菜水果。preference：偏愛7.C倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)—onlywhenclassbegan在句首，全句在敘述，用過去時(shí)。8.B不定式做目的狀語。9.D快樂的笑聲喚起了他的童年的回憶。callon：拜訪某人；callat：拜訪某地；callfor：要求。10.C句型issaidtohavebeendone：據(jù)說已經(jīng)被……11.Crecommend（建議）后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用shoulddo或shouldbedone結(jié)構(gòu)，should可以省略，句中setup與主語aspecialcommittee具有被動(dòng)關(guān)系。12.A強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)，Qingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto為被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分，_____you’regoingtopayavisitto為Qingdao的定語從句。13.C分詞的完成式havingdone做原因狀語，14.DFindinghercarstolen現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，其邏輯主語是she.15.A英國(guó)人對(duì)與其不同的文化和行為方式不太熟悉，其他國(guó)家也往往如此。As引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，修飾前面全句的內(nèi)容。二.完型填空1.B墻上有一些臟乎乎的畫。2.C桌上撕碎的雜志看上去就像一堆廢紙。3.C我坐下來決定靠觀察周圍的人來打發(fā)時(shí)間。passthetimedoingsomething：用做某事的方式來打發(fā)時(shí)間。4.D一個(gè)坐在我旁邊的年輕人正在快速而且緊張地翻動(dòng)幾頁雜志。5.D很難理解每隔三分鐘他在看什么。6.A他把雜志扔到桌子上。其他動(dòng)詞不合句子的語境。7.C他又抓起一本雜志。Another：又一個(gè)。前面已經(jīng)提示了：桌子上有一堆破雜志。8.A坐回到他的椅子上。9.D在我對(duì)面有一位婦女正在試圖制止她的兒子吵鬧。從下文Hehadplacedanash-trayonthefloorandwasmakingplanesoundsashewavedapencilinhishand.說明婦女在制止她的兒子吵鬧。Keep…fromdoing：阻止某人做……10.B那個(gè)男孩顯然已經(jīng)厭倦了等待。11.B在男孩旁邊有一個(gè)老人正在熟睡。Fastasleep：熟睡。12.B母親擔(dān)心早晚男孩會(huì)把老先生吵醒。that在此引導(dǎo)賓語從句。13.Dwakesomebodyup：把某人吵醒。14.C與此同時(shí)在我旁邊的那個(gè)年輕人在大聲地嘆氣。15.C最后他站起來，走到門那，開始看墻上的畫。16.D這個(gè)年輕人顯然等得不耐煩了，不斷變換方式打發(fā)時(shí)間，翻雜志，看畫，不久又變得沒興趣了。17.D當(dāng)醫(yī)生和護(hù)士進(jìn)來時(shí)，屋里靜了下來。18.A眾人在等待醫(yī)生，所以此處是“醫(yī)生，護(hù)士進(jìn)來”19.D每個(gè)人都希望輪到自己，所以他們眼里閃著希望的光芒抬起頭來。20.C當(dāng)旁邊的一位幸運(yùn)的病人被帶出候診室，其余人又低下了頭。能輪到的人自然很幸運(yùn)。三.閱讀理解A1.D根據(jù)：Switchingoffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfatter可以得出結(jié)論?！瓣P(guān)掉電視有助于防止兒童發(fā)胖?！?.A根據(jù)第四段：Americanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayinggames,可以得知：美國(guó)兒童用于看電視的時(shí)間每天超過了4個(gè)小時(shí)。3.C根據(jù)第五段：theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.經(jīng)過計(jì)算可以得出每日看電視的時(shí)間大約在三小時(shí)。4.B根據(jù)最后一段可以得知：兒童看電視時(shí)有吃東西的習(xí)慣。5.D根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段：thechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaroundandburningoffcalories和最后一段：eatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore可知看電視增加體重的原因。B6.D根據(jù)第三段：Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.說明：題干中的：hardtodealwith；而Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment