《暢學(xué)英語閱讀教程2》 課件 Unit 3 A Successful Career、Unit 4 A Turn in Life

ASuccessfulCareerUnit3BookTwoENJOYINGENGLISHREADING2cussionUnit3ASuccessfulCareer1TextA

Warming-upNewWords2TextBReadingthroughGroupDiscussionWarming-upNewWordsWarming-upNewWordsGroupDiscussionQuotesReadingthroughWarmingupNewWordsTextA1.Whodoyouthinkisapersonwithasuccessfulcareer?TextAIthinkitissomeonewho_________.Mypartnerthinksitissomeonewho________.

earnsalotofmoney isinahighsocialposition isfamousinhis/herfield doesajobhe/shelikesanddoeswellWarmingupNewWordsTextA2

Inordertobesuccessfulinone’scareer,whatmustapersondo?

TextAIthinkhe/shemust Mypartnerthinkshe/shemust

beingoodhealth receivehighereducation learnmanythingsindifferentfields havespecialknowledgeofacertainfieldhavesuchqualitiesasbeinghonest,hard-working,persistent(有毅力的),etc. NewWordsReadingthroughTextArenovation

disastrous

jaw-droppingconstruction

welderultimately

instinctsupportive

propositionhookedgrumpybushypermanentlystainimmensely

dominate

leveragegarnerrecruitTextANewWordsReadingthroughTextAbeinoverone’shead卷入處理不了的事

tothebestofone’sability竭盡全力TextANewWordsReadingthroughTextATextA1.renovation[?ren?'ve??(?)n]n.修復(fù)；翻新e.g.Afterrenovationandreconstruction,theoldstreethaschangedbeyondrecognition.經(jīng)過改建，老街面貌煥然一新。2.disastrous[d??zɑ?str?s]

adj.災(zāi)難性的

e.g.Theeffecthasbeendisastrousfortheproducers.

這種影響對生產(chǎn)商而言是災(zāi)難性的。3.jaw-dropping[?d???dr?p??]

adj.讓人吃驚的4.construction[k?n?str?k?n]n.建筑Ournewofficesarestillunderconstruction.我們的新辦公樓尚在修建中。NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextA5.welder[?weld?(r)]n.焊接工6.ultimately[??lt?m?tli]adv.最終

e.g.Ultimately,you'llhavetomakethedecisionyourself.最終你還是得自己拿主意。7.instinct[??nst??kt]n.直覺8.supportive[s??p??t?v]adj.支持的；給予幫助的e.g.Theywerealwayssupportiveofeachother.他們一直互相幫助。9.proposition[?pr?p??z??n]n.建議；提議10.hooked[h?kt]adj.對……上癮（著迷）的11.grumpy[?ɡr?mpi]adj.脾氣壞的；易怒的12.bushy[?b??i]adj.（毛發(fā)）濃密的13.permanently[?p??m?n?ntli]adv.永久地；持久地NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextA14.stain[ste?n]v.染污15.immensely[??mensli]adv.非常；極e.g.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutimmenselypopularwithhiscolleagues.他不僅才華橫溢，而且深受同事的喜愛。16.dominate[?d?m?ne?t]v.控制；支配e.g.Thebookisexpectedtodominatethebest-sellerlists.這本書預(yù)計會占據(jù)暢銷書排行榜的榜首。17.leverage[?li?v?r?d?]

vt.充分利用（資源、觀點等）18.garner[?ɡɑ?n?(r)]vt.收集（尤指信息）19.recruit[r??kru?t]v.招收（新成員）e.g.Theyrecruitedseveralnewmemberstotheclub.他們吸收了幾名新成員進(jìn)入俱樂部。NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextA1.beinoverone’shead卷入處理不了的事e.g.Iaminovermyheadwiththisnewjob,andIneedLucy’shelp.我對這份新工作感到很頭疼，我需要露西的幫助。2.tothebestofone’sability竭盡全力e.g.Itriedtodomyworktothebestofmyability.

我竭盡全力地做好工作。

ReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextAReadthetextquicklyandcompletethetask:analysethestructure.StructureMainidea:Kayleenmakesherplanforthefuture—forherselfandfortheconstructiontradesoverall.Mainidea:TheauthortellsthedetailedprocessofhowKayleen’slong-timeconstructionhobbyturnedintoasuccessfulcareer.Mainidea:TheauthorgivesabriefintroductiontoKayleenMcCabe,thehostandstarofashownamedRescueRenovation..PartII:Para.2-11PartIII:Para.12-13PartI:Para.1TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextAKayleenMcCabe’sSuccessfulCareer1Ifyou’veeverwatchedtheDIYNetworkontelevision,KayleenMcCabeisafaceyoumayrecognize.SheisthehostandstarofRescueRenovation,ashowthathelpshomeownerswhoareinovertheirheads.Renovationprojectsturndisastrous“befores”intojaw-dropping“afters”.凱琳·麥卡比成功的職業(yè)

如果你看過電視上的DIY網(wǎng)絡(luò)，凱琳·麥卡比的臉你可能會認(rèn)出。她是“拯救翻新”節(jié)目的主持人和明星，該節(jié)目旨在幫助陷入困境的房主。改造項目從災(zāi)難性的“之前”變成了令人瞠目結(jié)舌的“之后”。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA2WhenKayleenisnotinfrontofthecamera,she’stravelingthecountrytellingstudentsthestoryofhowherlong-timeconstructionhobbyturnedintoasuccessfulcareer.

當(dāng)凱琳不在鏡頭前時，她正在全國各地向?qū)W生講述她長期的建筑愛好如何轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槌晒Φ穆殬I(yè)生涯。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA3“Asalittlegirl,Iwasalwaysbuildingstuffwithmyhands,”Kayleensays.“Mydadwasawelder,soIlearnedalotfromhim.Wedidrepairsaroundthehouse,builtfences,andworkedoncarstogether.Ididn’trealizehowuniquethatwasuntilhighschool.”

“作為一個小女孩，我總是用手做東西，”

凱琳說。“我父親是一名焊工，所以我從他那里學(xué)到了很多知識。我們一起修理房子，建造柵欄，一起修理汽車。直到高中我才意識到這有多么獨特，”凱琳說。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA

凱琳說她的大多數(shù)同學(xué)都不知道畢業(yè)后想做什么，凱琳不一樣。即使在那時，她也知道她想在建筑行業(yè)工作。4Mostofherclassmateshadnoideawhattheywantedtodoaftergraduation,butshewasdifferent.Sheknewthatshewantedtoworkintheconstructiontrade.TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA5Despiteknowingshewantedacareerinconstruction,Kayleendidn’tenrollintradeschoolafterhighschool.“Imadegoodgrades,”shesays,“andIfeltpressuretodowhattheother‘goodstudents’did—gotocollege.”

雖然凱琳知道她想從事建筑業(yè)，但高中畢業(yè)后她沒有進(jìn)入貿(mào)易學(xué)校?！拔胰〉昧撕贸煽儯彼f，“我感到有壓力去做其他‘好學(xué)生’所做的事情：上大學(xué)?！?/p>

TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA

在兩所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)一年后，凱琳打電話給她的父母，告訴他們一些最終對他們來說并不意外的消息：大學(xué)不適合她。凱琳開玩笑說：“如果我早一點遵循這種直覺，我本可以省下很多學(xué)費。”

“我非常感激，當(dāng)我最終這么做的時候，我的父母都支持我。”6Afterstudyingintwoschoolsforoneyear,Kayleencalledherparentswithsomenewsthatultimatelywasn’tasurprisetothem:Collegewasn’tforher.“Icouldhavesavedalotoftuitionmoneybyfollowingthatinstinctearlier,”Kayleensaysjokingly.“IamsogratefulthatwhenIeventuallydid,myparentsweresupportive.”TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA7Shortlyaftergraduatingfromhighschool,hercousincalledherwithaproposition.“ShewasaproducerontheTVshowTradingSpaces.SheknewIlikedworkingwithmyhands,andshesaidshecouldhelpmegetaproductionassistantjob.”

凱琳說，高中畢業(yè)后不久，她的表妹打電話給她，提出了一個建議?！八请娨暪?jié)目《交易空間》的制片人。她知道我喜歡用手工作，她說她可以幫我找到一份制作助理的工作?！盩extAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA8Fromherveryfirstdayontheset,Kayleenwashooked.“Iwouldgetupat5a.m.withtheexcitementaboutwhateverwegottobuildnext.ItwasthefirsttimeIfellinlove.”

凱琳說，從她在片場的第一天起，她就被迷住了?！拔視谠缟?點從床上跳起來，興奮地為下一步要建造的東西而顫抖。這是我第一次墜入愛河?！盩extAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA9OnthesetofTradingSpaces,KayleenmetamastercraftsmannamedFrank.“Hewasthisgrumpy-lookingoldguywithabigbushymustachethatwaspermanentlystainedbytobacco.ButhetaughtmemorethanIcouldeverexplain.Icouldaskhimanything,andheencouragedmetolearn,totry,andmostimportantly,tofail.

在《交易空間》中，凱琳遇到了一位名叫弗蘭克的工匠大師。凱琳說：“他是一個脾氣暴躁的老家伙，留著濃密的大胡子，被煙草永久性地熏染了。但他教給我的比我能解釋的更多。我可以問他任何問題，他鼓勵我去學(xué)習(xí)，去嘗試，最重要的是，去失敗。”TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA10“BeinginanenvironmentwhereIfeltsafetodoanythingwasthebestgiftIeverreceived.AndlearningthewaythatIdidthejobwasmoreofaneducationthanIcouldeverhavegottenfromcollege,”Kayleensays.

“在一個讓我感到安全的環(huán)境中這樣做是我收到的最好的禮物。學(xué)習(xí)我在工作中做事的方式比我上大學(xué)所能獲得的更多的是一種教育。”凱琳說。

TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA11RescueRenovationiscurrentlyinitsfifthseasononTV.Kayleenisimmenselygratefulforhercontinuedsuccess—especiallyinafieldthatistraditionallydominatedbymen.“Whentheshowfirststarted,Iwasoneoftheonlyfemalehostsonourchannel—oranyotherone.It’sdifferentnow,andIcan’twaitforthattokeepchanging.”“救援翻新”目前已經(jīng)是第五季了。凱琳說，她非常感謝自己的持續(xù)成功，尤其是在一個傳統(tǒng)上由男性主導(dǎo)的領(lǐng)域?！肮?jié)目剛開始時，我是我們頻道或其他頻道唯一的女性主持人之一?，F(xiàn)在不一樣了，我等不及了。”

TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA12Whenshetravelsforhershow,sheisoftenabletohelpdrivethatchange.“Tothebestofmyability,”shesays,“IwillcontinuetoleveragewhatI’vegarneredtohelprecruitmoreandmoreyoungwomentogetintotheconstructiontrades.”

當(dāng)她為她的演出而旅行時，她經(jīng)常能夠幫助推動這種變化?！拔蚁矚g盡可能多地利用機票。我會找出機場附近有哪些學(xué)校，然后打電話給他們。我會說，‘嗨，我是一名從事這一行業(yè)的女性，我能來和你的孩子談?wù)勎宜陬I(lǐng)域的職業(yè)機會嗎？’盡我所能，”凱琳說。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA13Kayleenisconstantlythinkingaboutthefuture—forherselfandfortheconstructiontradesoverall.“IwanttodoublethenumberofstudentsItalktoeveryyear,”Kayleensays.

凱琳一直在考慮自己和整個建筑行業(yè)的未來。她說：“我希望每年與學(xué)生交談的人數(shù)翻一番……直到這成為不可能?！盩extANotesGroupDiscussionTextA1“Icouldhavesavedalotoftuitionmoneybyfollowingthatinstinctearlier,”Kayleensaysjokingly.(Para.6)

凱琳開玩笑說：“如果早一點跟著直覺走，我本可以省下很多學(xué)費。”這是一個含有虛擬語氣的句子，byfollowingthatinstinctearlier相當(dāng)于條件句ifIhadfollowedthatinstinctearlier。e.g.WhatwouldIhavedonewithoutyou?如果沒有你，我會做什么呢？TextANotesGroupDiscussionTextA2Iwouldgetupat5a.m.withtheexcitementaboutwhateverwegottobuildnext.(Para.8)我會早上5點起床，為下一步要建造的任何東西而興奮。

whateverwegottobuildnext是名詞性從句，作介詞about的賓語。

e.g.Ihaven’ttheleastinterestinwhateverheisdoing.我對他在干什么毫無興趣。TextANotesGroupDiscussionTextA3BeinginanenvironmentwhereIfeltsafetodoanythingwasthebestgiftIeverreceived.(Para.10)身處一個我感覺做任何事都很安全的環(huán)境是我收到的最好的禮物。whereIfeltsafetodoanything是限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞anenvironment。

e.g.Hehasreachedthepointwhereachangeisneeded.他已到了需要改弦易轍的地步。

TextANotesGroupDiscussionTextA4IwillcontinuetoleveragewhatI’vegarneredtohelprecruitmoreandmoreyoungwomentogetintotheconstructiontrades.(Para.12)我將繼續(xù)充分利用我所收集到的信息幫助招收越來越多的年輕女性加入建筑行業(yè)。句中whatI’vegarnered是名詞性從句，作leverage的賓語；tohelprecruitmoreandmoreyoungwomentogetintotheconstructiontrades作目的狀語。

e.g.Hecuppedhishandaroundhiseartohearbetter.他把手?jǐn)n在耳邊，以便聽得更清楚些。TextAGroupDiscussionTextA1WhatroledidinterestplayinKayleen’scareerchoice?

InterestplayedanimportantroleinKayleen’scareerchoice.(DetailedanswerliesinPara3&Para4.Inhergirlhood,shewasalwaysbuildingstuffwithherhands.Shelearnedalotfromherfatherwhowasawelderandtheydidrepairsaroundtheirhouse,builtfences,andworkedoncarstogether.Thisuniqueexperienceinfluencedherlatercareerchoice.Mostofherclassmateshadnoideawhattheywantedtodoaftergraduation,butshewasdifferent.Sheknewthatshewantedtoworkintheconstructiontrade.)TextAGroupDiscussionTextA2HowdidKayleenhelprecruitmoreandmoreyoungwomenintotheconstructiontrades?Whenshetraveledforhershow,shewasoftenabletohelpdrivethatchange.Shesaidshewouldcontinuetoleveragewhatshe’dgarneredtohelprecruitmoreandmoreyoungwomentogetintotheconstructiontrades.”TextAGroupDiscussionTextA3Whatkindofjobdoyouthinkwillbesuitableforyou?TextA

PerhapsitistooearlyformetospeakofwhatIwanttobeinthefuture.However,allthesame,Imightlaydownsomeprinciplesonwhatkindofjobwillbesuitableforme.Tostartwith,thejobmaynotbemyfavorite,butitmustbeinterestingtome;Next,itcanbringmehappiness,goodrelationshipwithmycolleagues;What’smore,itmustbeachallengingone,thatis,itcanprovidemewithagoodpositionwhereIcanfullydisplaymyability,developmypotentialandprovemyworthandthusIcangetthetruejoyofachievingmygoal;Thelastbutnotleast,itmustbeawell-paidone.Afterall,Ihavetoearnalivingandsupportmyfamily,andIwantmyfamilytolivearichandmeaningfullife.WarmingupNewWordsTextB

1.Wouldyouacceptajobyouarenotinterestedin?

2.Doyouthinkpeoplewiththeabilityrequiredbythejobcanalwaysperformwell?Directions:Thefollowingquestionsareallrelatedtothefuturecareer.Readthesequestionsandsaysomethingaboutyourdreams.TextBWarmingupNewWordsTextB1.Yes.IwouldifthejobischallengingandifIcangainsomeexperiencefromit.Also,ifIneedthemoneytocovermydailynecessities,IwouldtakeitevenifIdon’tlikeit.//No.IfItakeajobIamnotinterestedin,Iwillnotbemotivatedtodoitwellandcannotfullydevelopmypotential.Consequently,Iwillgainnojobsatisfaction;norwillIgainasenseofachievementfromit.Suggestedanswer:TextBWarmingupNewWordsTextB2.No,Idon’tthinkso.Havingtheabilityrequiredbyajobdoesnotnecessarilyensurethatapersoncandothejobwell.Thoughone’sabilityisimportantforaparticularjob,thereareotherfactorstobeconsidered,suchasinterests,dedication,perseverance,experienceandsoon.Suggestedanswer:TextBNewWordsReadingthroughTextBshadowliterallycarpentryapproachdecadesoul-searching

roboticsweldsmellyflip-flopattire

initial

hiccuparcnominatesubmitTextBNewWordsReadingthroughTextBintermsof就……而言bitethebullet咬緊牙關(guān)應(yīng)對showup出現(xiàn)；露面stayon留下來繼續(xù)（工作、學(xué)習(xí)等）TextBNewWordsReadingthroughTextATextB1.shadow[???d??]vt.（在工作中）跟隨（某人），跟著（某人）學(xué)2.literally[?l?t?r?li]adv.的確；確實

e.g.

Wehaveliterallyalteredthechemistryofourplanet'satmosphere.我們確實改變了地球大氣層的化學(xué)構(gòu)成。3.carpentry[?kɑ?p?ntri]n.木工手藝；木匠業(yè)

e.g.Weneedpeoplewithpracticalskillslikecarpentry.我們需要有木工等實用技術(shù)的人。4.approach[??pr??t?]n.方法

e.g.Shetookthewrongapproachinherdealingswiththem.她用錯誤的手段和他們打交道。NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextB5.decade[?deke?d]n.十年

e.g.Technologyinthisfieldhasmaturedconsiderablyoverthelastdecade.這一領(lǐng)域的技術(shù)經(jīng)過過去十年的發(fā)展已經(jīng)相當(dāng)完善。6.

soul-searching[?s??ls??t???]n.深刻反??；自省7.robotics[r???b?t?ks]n.機器人（制造或應(yīng)用）學(xué)

e.g.

Simon'sbookprovidesasuccinctoutlineofartificialintelligenceanditsapplicationtorobotics.西蒙的書簡明扼要地概括了人工智能及其在機器人技術(shù)方面的應(yīng)用。8.

weld[weld]vt.焊接，熔接（金屬）

e.g.

Thecarhashadanewwingweldedon.這輛汽車焊上了一塊新?lián)跄喟濉?.smelly[?smeli]adj.有臭味的

NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextB10.flip-flop[?fl?pfl?p]

n.（usu.pl.）人字拖鞋11.attire[??ta??(r)]n.服裝；衣服

e.g.Inthosecrowdedstreetsherattiredidnotrateasecondglance.在那些擁擠的街道她的穿著并未引起注意。12.initial[??n??l]adj.最初的

e.g.Myinitialreactionwastodeclinetheoffer.我最初的反應(yīng)是要婉言謝絕這個提議。13.hiccupn.小問題

e.g.Therewasaslighthiccupinthetimetable.時間安排上出了點小問題14.arc[ɑ?k]n.弧形；弧線

e.g.Therainbowformedabeautifularcinthesky.虹在天空中形成了一個美麗的弧。

NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextB15.nominate[?n?m?ne?t]vt.提名；推薦

e.g.ThemoviewasnominatedforanOscar.這部電影獲奧斯卡金像獎提名。16.submit

[s?b?m?t]vt.提交；呈送

e.g.Jobapplicantshavetosubmitaspecimenofhandwriting.求職者必須要提交一份筆跡樣本。

NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextB1.intermsof就……而言e.g.Ourgoodscompeteintermsofproductquality,reliabilityandaboveallvariety.我們的產(chǎn)品在質(zhì)量、可靠性，尤其是品種方面頗具競爭力。2.bitethebullet咬緊牙關(guān)應(yīng)對

e.g.Touroperatorsmaybeforcedtobitethebulletandcutprices.旅行社的經(jīng)營者們可能不得不忍痛降價。3.showup出現(xiàn)；露面e.g.IhadtostandinforheronTuesdaywhenshedidn'tshowup.她周二沒來，我只好頂替她。4.stayon留下來繼續(xù)（工作、學(xué)習(xí)等）e.g.YoucanstayonthebusuntilLondon.你可以不用下車，直到公車到達(dá)倫敦。ReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextBShadowingDadfromtheStart1“Asalittlegirl,Ifollowedinmydad’sfootsteps—literally,”saysHolleyThomas.“Carpentryhasalwaysbeenhishobby,andhehadaworkshopineveryhousewelivedin.Ifollowedhimaround,watchedhimbuildthingsoutofwood,andaskedalotofquestionsalongtheway.”It’sanapproachthathasservedHolleyverywelllaterinlife.

從一開始就跟著爸爸霍莉·托馬斯說：“作為一個小女孩，我確實在追隨父親的腳步。木工一直是他的愛好，我們住的每棟房子里他都有一個作坊。我跟著他到處走，看著他用木頭做東西，一路上問了很多問題?！边@種方法在霍莉晚年的生活中起到了很好的作用。TextBReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextBGoingtoCollegelikeDad

2Whenapplyingtocollege,Holleyagainfollowedinherfather’sfootsteps.“IenrolledinMississippiState—justlikehehaddecadesearlier.ButIlearnedveryquicklythatcollegewasn’tforme.”3Afterherfreshmanyear,HolleyleftMississippiStateUniversityandmovedbackhometolivewithherparents.“Atthatpoint,Ididn’tknowwhatIwantedtodointermsofacareer,”Holleysays,“butIwassurethatatraditionalfour-yeardegreewasn’ttherightpath.”

像爸爸一樣上大學(xué)

到了申請大學(xué)的時候，霍莉說她又一次了追隨父親的腳步?！拔以诿芪魑鞅戎葑裕拖袼麕资昵耙粯?。但我很快就明白，大學(xué)不適合我?！贝髮W(xué)一年級后，霍莉離開密西西比州，搬回家和父母住在一起。“那時，我不知道我想在職業(yè)生涯中做什么，”霍莉說，“但我確信傳統(tǒng)的四年制學(xué)位不是正確的道路?！盩extBReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB

FindingHerOwnWay4Afterafewmonthsofsoul-searchingbackhome,Holleyhadaconversationwithherdadaboutherfuture.“Hetoldmeaboutaroboticsprogramhe’dheardofatthelocalcommunitycollege,”Holleysays.“I’dalwayslikedworkingwithmyhands,andalwaystrustedmydad,soImadeanappointmenttotalktotheProgramDirector.”5Herinstinctsprovedright.“Afterourconversation,Isignedupforclasses.”

找到自己的路

在家里進(jìn)行了幾個月的自我反省之后，霍莉說她就自己的未來與父親進(jìn)行了一次談話?！八嬖V我他在當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)學(xué)院聽說過一個機器人項目，”霍莉說，“我一直喜歡用我的雙手工作，也一直信任我的父親，所以我約了個時間和項目總監(jiān)談?wù)??！被衾蛘f她的直覺被證明是正確的。“談話結(jié)束后，我報名上課?！盧eadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB

DegreeRequirements6Spendingayearandahalfonhertwo-yearroboticsprogram,Holleyhadasurprisingrealization.“AsIwasreviewingthecourserequirementsforgraduation,Isawaweldingcourseonthelist.Ithoughttomyself,‘Idon’twanttodothis.I’llprobablybeinahotshopwithabunchofsmellyguys.’ButIwastrulyenjoyingschoolforthefirsttimeinmylife,andIwassoclosetofinallyearningmydegree,soIbitthebulletandsignedup.”

學(xué)位要求霍莉說，在她兩年制的機器人學(xué)課程開始一年半后，她有了一個驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)?！爱?dāng)我審查畢業(yè)的課程要求時，我看到名單上有一門焊接課程。我心里想，‘我不想這么做。我可能會和一群臭烘烘的家伙待在一家火辣店里?！@是我有生以來第一次真正享受到上學(xué)的樂趣，我離最終獲得學(xué)位太近了，所以我咬緊牙關(guān)報名了?！盩extBReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB

AnUnexpectedLove

7Onthefirstdayoftheweldingclass,Holleysayssheshowedupinshortsandflip-flops.“Ilearnedveryquicklythatitwasn’ttheproperattire,”shesays.8Afterthatinitialhiccup,everythingchanged.“Thesecondweekofclass,wewenttotheshoptoweldforthefirsttime.IfellinlovethefirsttimeIstruckanarc.AfterIearnedmytwo-yeardegree,Istayedonforanextrayeartogetmyfullweldingcertificate.”

意外的熱愛焊接課的第一天，霍莉說她穿著短褲和人字拖出現(xiàn)了。她說：“我很快就知道這不是合適的著裝?！被衾蛘f，在最初的小問題之后，一切都變了?！吧险n的第二周，我們第一次去商店焊接。我第一次劃弧線時就愛上了它。在我獲得兩年學(xué)位后，我又多呆了一年，以獲得完整的焊接證書?！盩extBReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB

MorethanaModelEmployee

9Today,Holleyisaleadqualityinspectorataglobalengineeringandconstructioncompany.Duringtheday,shemanagestheweldingoperationsoncomplexconstructionsites.Foureveningsperweek,sheisaweldinginstructor,teachingcoursestohercolleagues.Throughouttheyear,Holleysaysshetravelsthecountrytotalktohighschoolstudentsaboutherexperiencesintheconstructionindustry.

不僅僅是模范員工如今，霍莉是全球工程和建筑公司KBR的首席質(zhì)量檢查員。白天，她負(fù)責(zé)俄克拉荷馬州復(fù)雜建筑工地的焊接作業(yè)。她每周有四個晚上擔(dān)任焊接講師，為KBR同事講授課程?；衾蛘f，她一年四季都在全國各地與高中生談?wù)撍诮ㄖI(yè)的經(jīng)歷。TextBReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB

10In2015,Holley’shardworkwasformallyrecognizedwhenshewasnamedCraftProfessionaloftheYearbyAssociatedBuildersandContractors.ShewasnominatedbyhercolleagueswhosubmittedanessaycelebratingHolleyasatopwelder,agenerousteacher,andaleaderinherfield,helpingtorecruitwomentoatraditionallymale-dominatedindustry.“ItfeelssogoodtoknowthatIamviewedasapositivelightformycompanyandfortheindustryoverall,”Holleysays.2015年，霍莉的辛勤工作得到了正式認(rèn)可，她被聯(lián)合建筑商和承包商評為年度工藝專業(yè)人士。她是由KBR的同事提名的，他們提交了一篇文章，慶?；衾虺蔀轫敿壓腹?、慷慨的教師和她所在領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，幫助招募女性加入傳統(tǒng)上由男性主導(dǎo)的行業(yè)?；衾蛘f：“得知我被視為公司和整個行業(yè)的一盞明燈，我感到非常高興?！盩extBNotesGroupDiscussionTextB1It’sanapproachthathasservedHolleyverywelllaterinlife.(Para.1)這種方法在霍利以后的生活中起到了很好的作用。thathasservedHolleyverywelllaterinlife是限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞anapproach，先行詞在從句中作主語。當(dāng)先行詞在定語從句中作主語時，關(guān)系代詞不可省略。e.g.There’saprofessorwhopresentsthematerialinthemostinterestingwayandwhoenjoyswhatheteaches.有一位教授將其所授資料講得非常有趣，他也從中獲得樂趣。2IfellinlovethefirsttimeIstruckanarc.(Para.8)

我第一次劃弧線時就愛上了它。thefirsttime為表示時間的短語，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。有些表時間的短語可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，如theminute、themoment、TextBNotesGroupDiscussionTextBthefirst(last)time等。

e.g.ShewantstoseemetheminuteIarrive.我一到，她就想見我。

3ShewasnominatedbyhercolleagueswhosubmittedanessaycelebratingHolleyasatopwelder,agenerousteacher,andaleaderinherfield,helpingtorecruitwomentoatraditionallymale-dominatedindustry.(Para.10)同事們提交了一篇文章提名霍利，文章中稱贊她是一名頂級焊工，一位慷慨的老師，一位她所在領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)袖，她幫助招收女性加入傳統(tǒng)上由男性主導(dǎo)的行業(yè)。whosubmittedanessay…industry為定語從句，修飾colleagues；helpingtorecruitwomentoatraditionallymale-dominatedindustry是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。TextBNotesGroupDiscussionTextBe.g.Heenteredthecollegeattheageof18,graduatingfouryearslaterattheheadofhisclass.他18歲上大學(xué)，4年之后畢業(yè)時在班里排名榜首。4“ItfeelssogoodtoknowthatIamviewedasapositivelightformycompanyandfortheindustryoverall,”Holleysays.(Para.10)霍利說：“得知我被視為公司和整個行業(yè)的一盞明燈，我感到非常高興?！眎tfeelsgood/strange/excitingetc.todosomething做某事給人好/奇怪/興奮等等的感覺。e.g.

Itfeltwonderfultobewearingcleanclothesagain.又能穿上干凈衣服，讓我感覺很好。TextBGroupDiscussionTextB1WhatinfluencedidHolley’sfamilyhaveonhercareerchoice?Asalittlegirl,Holleyfollowedinherdad’sfootsteps;Whenapplyingtocollege,sheagainfollowedinherfather’sfootsteps.Afterherfreshmanyear,sheleftMississippiStateUniversityandmovedbackhometolivewithherparents.Afterafewmonthsofsoul-searchingbackhome,shehadaconversationwithherdadaboutherfuture.Itwasherdadwhotoldheraboutaroboticsprogramhe’dheardofatthelocalcommunitycollege.Fromtheabovefacts,wecanknowthatHolley’sfamilyhadadecisiveinfluenceonhercareerchoice.TextBGroupDiscussionTextB2GiveyourcommentonHolley’scareer.TextB

Hollywasunexpectedlyfondofweldingbecauseherfatherlovedcarpentry,thenshegainedacareerworthdoing,andfinallybecameanindustrymodel,andhelpedmorewomensuccessfullyentertheirworkplace.FromHolley’scase,wecanfindoutthatifonewantstochoosetherightcareerdirectioninlife,hemustfirstunderstandone'sownexpertise;Aslongasoneperseveresinhisprofessionalfield,hewillachievesomethingofhiscareer.GroupDiscussionTextB3Whatfactorsdoyouthinkoneshouldtakeintoaccountwhenchoosingacareer?TextB

Inmyopinion,choosingtherightcareerisveryimportantinaperson’slife.Arightchoicecanleadtosuccessandhappiness,whileawrongonemaybringaboutfailureanddisappointment.Therefore,thereareseveralfactorsweshouldtakeintoaccountwhenchoosingacareer,suchasinterest,ability,personality,pay,andsoon.Interestiswhereourpassionforworkcomesfrom,abilityguaranteesthatwearequalifiedforthejob,personalitydetermineswhetherwearesuitableforthejobornot,andagoodpayhelpsustolivewell.QuotesTextB?Onlypassions,greatpassions,canelevatethesoultogreatthings.—DenisDiderotTextB只有熱情，巨大的熱情，才能激發(fā)靈魂去成大事。

——德尼·狄德羅

QuotesTextB?Whathungerisinrelationtofood,zestisinrelationtolife.——BertrandRussell

TextB饑餓與食物的聯(lián)系，就如同熱忱與生命的聯(lián)系一樣?！靥m·羅素

QuotesTextB?Happiness,Ihavediscovered,isnearlyalwaysareboundfromhardwork.——DavidGrayson

TextB我發(fā)現(xiàn)，辛勤工作的回報幾乎總是幸福?！骶S·格雷森

Thankyou!ATurninLifeUnit4ENJOYINGENGLISHREADINGBookTwo2cussionUnit4ATurninLife1TextA

Warming-upNewWords2TextBReadingthroughGroupDiscussionWarming-upNewWordsWarming-upNewWordsGroupDiscussionQuotesReadingthroughWarmingupNewWordsTextAFashionShowsTextAWarmingupNewWordsTextA1.Whydomostofyoungpeopleliketofollowthefashion?

Tofollowthefashionsseemstohavebecomethegeneraltrendamongyoungpeopleinthemodernsociety.Thefollowingpointsshouldbetakenintoaccount.Firstly,theydon’twanttobeconsideredout-of-date.Secondly,theyhaveastrongdesiretoshowtheyaredifferentfromothers.Lastbutnottheleast,theyarecuriousaboutandinterestedinanythingthatisnew.TextAWarmingupNewWordsTextA2.Whatkindofdressingstyledoyoulike,casualorprofessional?Why?Ilikecausalwear.

Firstofall,Ithinkcasualwearisacurrenttrend.Wearingcasualweargivespeopleacoolfeelingandwillappearverypersonalized.Secondly,Ithinkthatpeople’sclothinghasagreatrelationshipwiththeircurrentlifeandwork.Manypeopleareverybusyintheirworkandneedtogotovariousdepartmentsforhandover.Theywillnotfeelverytirediftheywanttorunaroundandwearcasualclothes.Moreover,thiskindofclothingisalsoveryloose,especiallycomfortableandcasual,andwillnotaffecttheirbeauty.TextAWarmingupNewWordsTextA2.Whatkindofdressingstyledoyoulike,casualorprofessional?Why?Ilik