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廣西壯族自治區(qū)崇左市寧明縣2024屆中考猜題英語(yǔ)試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、I_____theway.I______hereforquitemanyyears.A.knew…h(huán)avelived B.knew…live C.know…h(huán)avelived D.know…live2、—WhatelsedidTinaaskyouaboutthetriptoNanjing?—Sheaskedme______.A.whowastheguideofthetripB.whentheywillvisitthePresidentialPalaceC.howlongwouldtheystayatNanjingMuseumD.ifshecangotoNanjingUniversityaloneonthesecondday3、—Listen!________nicemusic!—Yes.I'vealreadyfalleninlovewithit.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan4、(2014?鹽城市)---Couldyoutellme_________?---Sure.Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou'llfindit.A.howcanIgettothepostoffice B.whereisthepostofficeC.whichisthewaytothepostoffice D.howfarthepostofficeis5、Thevillagerscan’tbelieve_________eyes.Thescientistchangedthedesertintofarmland.A.hisB.herC.ourD.their6、--Dad,Ihadaquarrelwithmydeskmateyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________toaskforforgivenessfromhim?--Ofcourse.Youcansaysorrytohimfirst.A.whatIshoulddo B.howcanIspeakC.whereIcanfindhim D.whenIcouldcomeback7、Schoolviolence(暴力)_______muchattentionofthewholesociety,andpeoplearecallingonthegovernmenttomakelawsagainstitassoonaspossible.A.caught B.hascaught C.wascatching D.willcatch8、---Wouldyouliketobemyclosefriend?---Ofcourse!Let’sshareourtroublesourjoys.A.a(chǎn)sgoodas B.a(chǎn)ssoonas C.a(chǎn)swellas D.a(chǎn)slongas9、1wantedtoexplain,buthedidn’tgivemeany________.A.chance B.way C.topic D.excuse10、.ItheavilywhenIwenthomefromthesupermarket.A.wasraining B.willraining C.israining D.rainsⅡ.完形填空11、Nowadayswecanseemoreandmoreelectricbikesinthestreet.Electricbikesareeasyto1.Theyrunfastandmakenopollution.Sotheybecomevery2inmanybigcitiesinChina.Buttheelectricbikesalsocausemoretrafficaccidents.SoChinaplanstomakeanewrule3theelectricbikeriders.Ifanelectricbikeisheavierthan40kilosandcangofasterthan20kilometersanhour,itsridermustgetalicense(許可證).Itmeansridershavetopassdrivingtests4theyridetheirelectricbikesontheroad.Peoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplan.Somewelcometheplanbecausetheythinkitwillmakethestreetmuchsafer.Butsomearenothappywiththenewrulesatall.Oneridersaid,“Idon’twanttogetalicenseoranything.That’stoomuch5.”What’syouridea?1.A.listenB.playC.rideD.make2.A.popularB.difficultC.strongD.expensive3.A.forB.toC.fromD.with4.A.duringB.a(chǎn)fterC.beforeD.until5.A.helpB.pleasureC.troubleD.happinessⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5.(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ZhouYouguang,knownasthe"fatherofPinyin"wasaChinese.HewasborninChangzhou,JiangsuProvince,on13January16.Attheageoften,heandhisfamilymovedtoSuzhou,JiangsuProvince.In28,heenteredChangzhouHighSchool.ZhouwenttoSt.John'sUniversityinShanghaiin33.ThenhewenttoGuanghuaUniversityin35.LaterZhouspenttimeinJapanasaforeignexchangestudent.AfterWorldWarII,hemovedtoLondon,andthenNewYorktoworkasabanker.ZhoureturnedtoChinain1949tohelphiscountrybuildamoderneconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)).In1955,thegovernmentinvitedhimtomakenecessarychangestotheChineselanguage.IttookhimaboutthreeyearstodesignPinyin,anditwasasuccess.Today,withthewideuseofcomputersandmobilephones,weusePinyintocommunicatewiththeworld.ThesystemisabridgebetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld."Zhoudiedon14January2017athishomeinBeijing,adayafterhisbirthday.Atthetime,hewasthe17tholdestlivingmaninChina.1.WhenwasZhouYouguangborn?A.16.B.26.C.28.D.33.2.WhichofthefollowingcountrieshadheNOTbeento?A.Japan.B.Germany.C.TheUKD.TheUSA3.Whatdidthegovernmentaskhimtodoin1955?A.TohelpChinabuildamoderneconomy.B.Tocomebacktohismotherland,China.C.Togivesomemoneytohelpthepoorpeople.D.TomakenecessarychangestotheChineselanguage.4.WhatwasZhouYouguangwell-knownfor?A.Hewasthe17tholdestlivingpersoninChina.B.Heoncestudiedinmanyforeigncountries.C.Heiscalled"fatherofPinyin"bypeople.D.Heinventedcomputersandmobilephones.B14、GARDENRESTAURANTT
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1.Ifyouwanttobuyanewjacket,you’llhavetogoto_______.A.3031No.3Road B.5300No.3RoadC.9020BridgeportRoad D.1100ChesnutStreet2.IfyouwanttogooutfordinneronSunday,youcancallupthenumber_______.A.22785161or216030 B.216030or33562367C.77364431or22785161 D.33562367or227851613.Youdon’thavetopayonMondayifyougoto_______.A.SkylineHotel B.LansdowneParkShoppingCenterC.NewYorkMuseum D.GardenRestaurant4.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymornings,youcangoto_______.A.LansdowneParkShoppingCenter B.NewYorkMuseumC.GardenRestaurant D.CoffeeShop5.VisitingNewYorkMuseum,youcanknow_______.A.thehistoryofAmericannativepeople B.thehistoryofNewYorkC.theartofAmerica D.theartofNewYorkC15、WhenanbigearthquakehitWenchuanonMay12,manyhousesfelldown.Aftertheearthquake,allthenewspapersreportedmanystoriesaboutsomeofthefamilieswhowereintrouble.OneSunday,whenIwasreadinganewspaper,aspecialpicturetouched(觸動(dòng))me.Itgavetheclothingsizesofeachfamilymember.Ithoughtthatthiswouldbeagoodchancetoteachmychildrentohelpthosewhowerelessluckythanthemselves.Isaidtomyseven-year-oldtwins,BradandBrett,andthree-year-oldMeghan."Wehavesomuch,andthesepoorpeoplenowhavenothing.We'llsharewhatwehavewiththem.Ifilledaboxwithfoodsandclothes.WhileIwasdoingthis,Iencouraged(鼓勵(lì))theboystochoosetheirtoysanddonatesomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.Meghanwatchedquietlyastheboystookouthisoldtoysandgamesandputthemtogether.Thenshewalkedaway.AfewminuteslatershecamebackwithLucy,hermuch-loveddoll.Sheputthedollontopoftheothertoys."Oh,dear,Isaid,―Youdon'thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch.Meghansaid,―Lucymakesmehappy,Mommy.Maybeshe'llmakeanotherlittlegirlhappy,too.IlookedatMeghanforalongmoment.Shetaughtmealesson.It'seasytogivesomethingthatwedon'twantanymore,buthardertogivewhatwecherish(珍愛(ài)),isn'tit?1.Thewriterhas________children.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four2.Theunderlinedword"donate"probablymeans_______.A.捐贈(zèng)B.丟掉C.展出D.放好3.Lucyisthenameof________.A.a(chǎn)girlB.a(chǎn)gameC.a(chǎn)dollD.a(chǎn)nearthquake4.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A.Anearthquakehappenedinthewriter'shometown.B.Thewriterdidn'tletMeghangivehermuch-loveddollatlast.C.Thewriterdecidedtobuysomeclothesforthosepeopleintrouble.D.Thewriterthinksitismoredifficulttogivewhatwelovealot.5.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AFamilyStory.B.TheSpirit(精神)ofGiving.C.Thewayofhelpingothers.D.ASadExperienceD16、Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信號(hào)).Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit’sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn’ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?Well,it’simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn,Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo,Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompanie3sfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarm,Andit’sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround,Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit’sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength(波長(zhǎng))soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials(高反射材料)weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones.Sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobeprintedyellow.Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don’tgetsomadatthem,they’vecertainlycomealongway.1.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?A.Red B.Yellow C.Green D.White.2.Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?A.Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.B.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.C.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellatanytime.D.Becauseyellowoncemeatdanger.3.Thetextmainlytellsus_______.A.whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreenB.howimportanttrafficlightsareC.whichcolorhasthelongestwavelengthD.whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedforE17、Earlyonemorning,morethanahundredyearsago,anAmericaninventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfellasleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem:Itseemedreallyhardtogetthethread(線)torunsmoothlyaroundtheneedle(針).Thoughhewastired,Howesleptbadly.Heturnedandturned.Thenhehadadream.Hedreamedthathehadbeencaughtbyterriblesoldierswhosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachine.Whenhetriedtodoso,Howeranintothesameproblemasbefore.Thethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle.ThekingflewintotheprisonandorderedhissoldierstokillHowe.Theycameuptowardshimwiththeirspears(矛)raised.Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.Theinventorawokefromthedream,realizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle,heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle.ThiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymadeHowedesignandbuildthefirstreallypracticalsewingmachine.EliasHowewasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdison,theinventoroftheelectriclight,saidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.CharlotteBrontealsodrewinherdreamsinwritingJaneEyre.Toknowthevalueofdreams,youhavetounderstandwhathappenswhenyouareasleep.Eventhen,apartofyourmindisstillworking.Thisunconscious(無(wú)意識(shí)的),butstillactivepartunderstandsyourexperiencesandgoestoworkontheproblemsyouhavehadduringtheday.Itstoresallkindsofinformationthatyoumayhaveforgottenorneverhavereallynoticed.Itisonlywhenyoufallasleepthatthispartofthebraincansendmessagestothepartyouusewhenyouareawake.However,theunconsciouspartactsinaspecialway.Itusesstrangeimages(圖像)whichtheconsciouspartmaynotknowatfirst.Thisiswhydreamsaresometimescalled“secretmessagestoourselves”.1.Accordingtothepassage,EliasHowewas_______.A.thefirstpersonthatsolvedproblemsinhissleepB.muchmorehard-workingthanotherinventorsC.thefirstpersontodesignasewingmachinethatreallyworkedD.theonlypersonatthetimewhoknewthevalueofdreams2.TheproblemHowewastryingtosolvewas_______.A.whatkindofthreadtouseB.wheretoputtheneedleC.howtodesignaneedlewhichwouldnotbreakD.howtopreventthethreadfromgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle3.ThomasEdisonisspokenofbecause_______.A.healsotriedtoinventasewingmachineB.hegotsomeofhisideasfromdreamsC.hewasoneofHowe'sbestfriendsD.healsohaddifficultyinfallingasleep4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“secretmessagestoourselves”mean?A.Strangeimagesareusedtocommunicateideas.B.Imageswhichhavenomeaningareused.C.Wecanneverunderstandtherealmeaning.D.Somespeciallytrainedpeoplecanknowthem.F18、Whenpeoplecommunicate,theyneedwordstoexpressthemselves.Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfourorfivehundredthousandofwords.Butwedonotneedallthese.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.Beforeyouleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.Vocabularymeansalotofwords.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourownvocabularybigger.Readasmanybooksasyoucan.TherearealotofbookswrittenineasyEnglishforyoutoread.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeetanewword,finditinyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyourmostusefulbook.1.(小題1)Thenumberofdifferentlanguagesspokenisabout_______.A.150B.15,000C.500D.1,5002.(小題2)Beforeyouleaveyourschool,you’lllearn_______.A.onlytwothousandwordsB.fivehundredthousandwordsC.morethanonethousandwordsD.threeorfourthousandwords3.(小題3)Tomakeyourvocabularybigger,youmust_______.A.getasmanydictionariesasyoucanB.readasmanybooksasyoucanC.buyalotofbooksD.haveaverylargeEnglishdictionary4.(小題4)Youwillenjoy_______.A.thebookswritteninea
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