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江蘇省蘇州市立達(dá)中學(xué)2023年中考英語(yǔ)零模試卷(解析版)
一、單項(xiàng)填空(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題,從A、B、C、
D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.usefulsuggestiontheteachergavemeonhowtosolvethisproblem!()
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
2.ManypeoplenowuseBeidouNavigation(導(dǎo)航)SatelliteSystembecausetheythinkithas
manyadvantagesGPS.()
A.onB.ofC.overD.in
3.TheLakeofPeachBlossomisathousandfeetdeep,butnotthefriendshipWangLun
andIkeep.()
A?sodeepasB.sodeeperas
C?asdeeperasD.asdeeplyas
4.一WhodoyouthinkisthegreatestdoctorinChina?
一ZhongNanshan.isbetterworthmyrespectthanhim.()
A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody
5.Ben'ssingingskillsalotsincehejoinedthesinginggroup.()
A.improveB.haveimproved
C.improvedD.hadimproved
6.—Whatisyourkeytosuccess?
—IbelievethatnothingdifficultwillbeifIputalleffortintoit.()
A?bythewayB.intheway
C.onthewayD.inthisway
7.一Chinadefeated(擊敗)SouthKoreatowinthechampionshipofAFCWomen'sCup.I
wonder.
—Theydidn'tgiveupafterfallingbehindandfoughttothelastminuteofthematch.()
A?howtheywonthegame
B.whatscoretheygotatlast
C.whycouldtheyachievesuccess
D.howlongthematchlasted
8.—TheliveshowbytheWestlifeontheInternetisreallyexcellent!
—.1can'tthinktoohighlyofit.()
A.NotexactlyB.Don*tmentionit
C.QuitetheoppositeD.Couldn'tagreemore
二、完形填空請(qǐng)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)
選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
9.(10分)
WhyCan'tWeBeFriends?
JohnStewartwasapoorbutverysmartkidandhealwaysgottopgradesatschool.Hewas
shy,sohedidn'thaveany(1).Hisclassmate,Kevin,wasameankid,whobullied
(欺負(fù))almosteveryone(2)John.Hedidwellinmostsubjects,butalwaysfailed
math.
Thetwokidscouldn'tbemoredifferent,butanactof(3)connectedthem.One
day,Johnsawaladydropapurseonhiswaytoschool.Theladydidn'tnoticethat.John(4)
herandhandedthepursetoher.
TheladyhappenedtobeKevin'smother.Thatevening,shetoldKevinaboutthekindlittle
boywho(5)thepursetoher.Shesaid,“Hisname'sJohnStewart.Iguesshegoesto
yourschool.unWhat?"Kevinsaid(6)DidyoumeanpoorJohn,myclassmate?
TothankJohn,Kevinandhismomdecidedtoinvitehimoverforsomesnacks.
Thenextday,whenJohnsawbigKevinrunningtowardshim,hegotreallyscared.He
thoughtKevinwasgoingto(7)him.Unexpectedly>Kevingavehimabighug,“
Thankyoufor(8)mymom'spurseyesterday!0
"Youmeanthatnicelady?"Johnasked.
“Yes.Shewantstoinviteyouoverforsomehome-bakedcookies.*'
“Well,Ihavetogetmymother'spermission(允許)first."
Afterschool,theywalkedtogethertoJohn'shome.John'smomwasmorethanhappyto
seehissonwithafriendfora(9).SheagreedatonceafteraskingKevinifhis
parentswereOKwiththat.
ThetwokidsenjoyedthefreshlybakedcookiesKevin*smomserved.Then,theydidthe
homeworktogether.KevinwasamazedhowJohnexplainedtheusuallyverydifficultmath
homeworkandmadeitlooksoeasy.
WithJohn*shelp,Kevin(10)mathtestssuccessfully,andheseldombullied
anyone.They
becamebestfriendsaswell.
(1)A.luckB.troubleC.friendsD.classmates
(2)A.includingB.exceptC.expect□.included
(3)A.braveryB.kindnessC.trust0.friendship
(4)A.ranafterB.caughtupwithC.pushedinD.cameupwith
before
(5)A.leftB.showedC.lentD.retumed
(6)A.angrilyB.worriedlyC.surprisedly0.impatiently
(7)A.beatB.thankC.wakeD.help
(8)A.refusingB.returningC.replyingD.recycling
(9)A.prizeB.challengeC.protectionD.change
(10)A.passedB.presentedC.failedD.picked
三、閱讀理解(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題
所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
10.(6分)
Duringancienttimes,childrendidn*thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputertohave
fun.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Let'stakealook.
Kiteshavequitealonghistory.The
earliestkitesweremadeofwood.Nowin
China,thethreemostfamouskitesarethe
Beijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite,
eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristic.
Diaboloisalwaysmadeofwoodor
bambooandishollow(空心的)inthe
center.Whenjuggled(拋接)onropes,the
high-speedrotating(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)diabolo
willmakeasound.Playingdiaboloisavery
Playingdiabolo
interestinggame.
Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmor
televisionduringancienttimeswas
watchingashadowplay.Peoplecontrol
puppets(木偶)behindthescreenwhile
singingwithmusictotellastory.Shadow
playwaslistedasanationalintangible
Watching
culturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))in
shadowplays
2006.
Firecrackershaveahistoryofmore
than2,000years.ltissaidthatpeople
burntbamboojointstomakeitblast(爆炸)
todriveawaythebeastnamedNianin
ancientChina.Firecrackersarestillsetoff
SettingoffduringSpringFestivaltosymbolize(象征)
firecrackershopeandluck.
(1)Whatwereearliestkitesmadeof?
A.Bamboo.
B.Paper.
C.Cloth.
D.Wood.
(2)Whenwasshadowplaylistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage?
A.In2000.
B.In2001.
C.In2006.
D.In2016.
(3)WhyarefirecrackersstillsetoffduringSpringFestival?
A.Totellastory.
B.Tomakeasound.
C.Towatchaplayandagame.
D.Tosymbolizehopeandluck.
11.(8分)Ilisnormaltofeelabitnervousaboutexams,especiallyifyou'reunderpressurefrom
schoolorfamily.Examstresscancauseyoutofeelnervousordepressed(沮喪的),andthis
mightinfluenceyoursleepingoreatinghabits.
Ifyouhaveanyofthesefeelingsorareworriedthatexampressureistakingoveryour
life,youarenotalone.Herearesomethingsyoucando.
Firstly,letyourtrustedfriendsandfamilyknowifyou'rehavingahardtime,sotheycan
betheretosupportyou,encourageyouandofferalisteningear.Youdon'thavetogothrough
thisalone.Keepingitallinwillonlymakethingsworse,sodon'tbeafraidtoopenup.
Secondly,thinkaboutallthepracticalsupportyouneed,andbehonestwithyourself
aboutit.Youareallowedtoaskforhelp.Tellyourteachersaboutyourworries.Theymayhave
talkedtolotsofstudentswhoaregoingthroughsimilarthings,sotheycangiveyousome
helpfuladvice.
Onemorethingyoucandoistobekindtoyourself.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouhave
achievedsofar.Itcanbehelpfultowritealistofallthethingsyoulikeaboutyourself,andthe
thingsotherpeoplevalueaboutyou,too..
Ifyoufollowthethingsabove,I'msureyouwillneverbewoniedaboutexams.
(1)Whatmighthappenifyouhaveexamstress?
A.Youmighthaveawonderfullife.
B.Youmighthaveahealthyeatinghabit.
C.Youmighthavedifficultyinsleeping.
D.Youmighthavemanygoodfriends.
(2)Thewritertellsuswaystodealwithexampressure.
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
(3)Studentscanaskteachersforhelpbecause.
A.teachersarehonestandeasy-going
B.teachershaveexperiencedsimilarthingswhentheywereyoung
C.teachersarebraveenoughtofightagainstpressure
D.teachersareexperiencedenoughtoofferhelpfuladvice
(4)Whichsentencecanbebestputintheblank?
A.Noteveryoneisgoodtoyou.
B.Thinkingtoomuchhelpsalot.
C.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutothers.
D.Treatingyourselfkindlyishelpful.
12.(8分)Buckdidnotreadthenewspapers,orhewouldknowthattroublewascoming.
Infact,troublewasonitswayforeverystrongdogwithwarmlonghair.Thiswasbecause
men,goingthroughtheArctic(北極的)darkness,haddiscoveredayellowmetalgold.And
becauseshippingandtransportation(運(yùn)輸)companieswereadvertisingthediscovery,
thousandsofmenwererushingintotheNorthland.Thesemenwantedheavydogs,withstrong
muscles(肌肉)forworkingandthickcoatstoprotectthemfromthecold.
BucklivedatJudgeMiller'shouseinthesunny-kissedSantaClaraValley.Therewere
bigstables(馬廄),longgrapefields,fruitgardensandabigswimmingpool.Buckruledover
thewholekingdom.Herehewasbornandherehehadlivedthefouryearsofhislife.He
protectedtheJudge'ssonsanddaughtersatlongmidnightorearlymorningwalks.Oncold
winternightshelayattheJudge'sfeetinfrontofthewarmlibraryfire.Hewasking--king
overeverything,crawled(爬行的),walked,orflewatJudgeMillefsplace,includinghumans.
Buckwasthiskindofdogintheautumnof1897,whenthediscoveryofgoldinthe
KlondikepulledmenfromallovertheworldintothefrozenNorth.ButBuckdidnotreadthe
newspapers.HedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofgardener'shelpers,wasnottobe
trusted.Manuellovedtogamble(賭博).Hebelievedhecouldwinbuthewasdoomedto
failure.
OnthenightofManuel'sbetrayal(背叛),noonesawhimandBuckwentoffthroughthe
fields.Buckimaginedittobearelaxingwalk.Theyarrivedatalittletrain.Amantalkedwith
Manuelandmoneypassedbetweenthem.ManueltiedapriceofthickropearoundBuck*s
neck.Buckaccepteditquietly.Tobesure,itwasunwanted,butBuckhadlearnedtotrustmen
heknew.
However,whentheendsoftheropewereplacedinthestranger'shands,hebarked.Then
theropetightened(收緊)painfully,histonguehangingoutofhismouth.Thenhisstrength
disappeared,hiseyesgrewdim(渾濁),andheknewnothingwhenthetrainpulledup.Two
menthrewhimintothebaggagecar.
(1)WhywerethousandsofmenrushingintotheNorthland?
A.Becausetheycouldliveabetterlifethere.
B.Becausetheymightdiscovergoldthere.
C.Becausetheycouldfindthedogstheyneededthere.
D.Becausetheywantedtoenjoythebeautifulviewsthere.
(2)WhichdescriptionaboutBuckisNOTtrueaccordingtothestory?
A.TheJudge'sfamilybetrayedhimsoheranawayquietly.
B.HehadlivedinJudgeMiller'shousesincehewasborn.
C.Lifebeforetheautumnof1897wasenjoyableforhim.
D.ManuelcouldtakehimoutofMiller'shousebecausehetrustedManuel.
(3)ThetroubleBuckdidn'tknowatfirstisthat.
A.hedidnotreadthenewspapers
B.JudgeMillerwouldasksomeonetosendBuckaway
C.menwantedheavydogstoworkfortheminthecoldareas
D.Manuelwasdoomedtolosemoneywhengambling
(4)Thestoryismainlyabout.
A.animals*trustinhumans
B.people'sdiscoveryofgold
C.Buck'searlylifeatJudgeMillefs
D.theturningpointofBuck'slife
13.(8分)Abaiandaballcost1.10intotal.Thebatcosts1.00morethantheball.Howmuchdoes
theballcost?
Ifyouanswered10cents,youarenotalone-mostpeoplegivethesameanswer(the
correctansweris5cents).It'sanexampleofhowweoftendependonintuitiveresponses(直
覺(jué)反應(yīng))-answerswefeelaretrue.Peoplegiveanswersthat"popintotheirmind,"says
cognitivescientistStevenSloman.Wedon'tspendmuchtime"reflectingandcheckingwhether
theanswer,,,isrightorwrong."
Thebatandballquestionhelpsexplainwhyweoftenbelieveinfake(虛假的)news.Itis
partofhumannaturetobelieve,saysSloman.But"thetrickwithfakenewsistoknowto
verify"-inotherwords,tostopandcheckwhatyouknow.
Inoneexperiment,Slomanandacolleagueinventedadiscoverycalledheliumrain.They
toldagroupofvolunteersaboutit,buttheydidnotfullyexplainwhatitwas.Theythenasked
thevolunteerstorate(評(píng)等級(jí))theirownunderstandingofheliumrain.Mostvolunteersrated
themselves1outof7,meaningtheydidn'tunderstandit.
Theresearchersthentoldanothergroupofvolunteersaboutthediscovery.Thistime,they
saidthescientistscouldfullyexplainhowitworks.Thevolunteersgaveanaverageanswerof
2.Thescientists'confidencegavethevolunteersanincreasedsenseoftheirownunderstanding
ofit,Slomansays.
AccordingtoSloman,studiesshowthatknowledgespreadslikeacontagion(接觸傳
染).Thisideacanbeseeninmanyfields,includingpolitics(政治)."Ifeveryonearoundyou
issayingtheyunderstandwhyapoliticianisdishonest,"SlomanBays,"thenyouaregoingto
startthinkingthatyouunderstand,too."
So,inaworldwheremisleadinginformationiscommon,isthereawaytoprotect
ourselves?nIdon'tthinkit'spossibletotrainpersonstocheckeverythingthattheyencounter
(遇至lj),“Slomanadmitted."Itisjusttoohumantobelievewhatyouaretold."
However,trainingpeopletocareaboutfact-checkingisimportant,heargued,especially
inonlinecommunities.Thinkoftheheadlinesandstoriesthataresharedonyoursocialmedia
feedeveryday.Probablythesefitinwithyourownworldview-butperhapsnotallofthemare
true.
"Weshouldcheckthingsandnotjusttakethematfacevalue,nSlomansaid,"Makesure
ifitistruebeforeyoubelieve."
(1)Thewriterusestheexampleofthebatandballquestiontoshowthat.
A.peopleoftenforgetskillsthattheyhavelearnedatschool
B.thereisoftenmorethanonepossibleanswertoaquestion
C.manypeoplegivequickresponseswithoutthinkingcarefully
□.peoplesometimesaretoocarelesstogettherightanswers
(2)Theword"verify”inParagraph3probablymeans"
A.tomakesurewhethersomethingistrue
B.tothinkaboutsomethingforalongtime
C.toexpressanopinionaboutsomething
D.todescribethedetailsaboutsomething
(3)Morevolunteerssaidtheycouldunderstandheliumrainafter.
A.someofthevolunteersexplainedittothem
B.Slomanandhiscolleagueshowedthemhowitworks
C.theyheardthatscientistscouldexplainitconfidently
D.theyexaminedtheconclusioncarefullybythemselves
(4)Whatdoesthewriterprobablyagree?
A.Itisimportanttodoanexperimentbasedonscientificresearch.
B.Thesecondgroupofvolunteersaremoreconfidentthanthefirst.
C.Peoplecanbecheatedeasilybecauseoftoomuchfokenews.
D.Peopleshouldbetrainedtocheckbeforetheybelievesomething.
四、信息還原根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有
兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)
14.(5分)(1)Nowtheold"beenthere,seenthat"typeischanging.Lastyear,
experiential(體驗(yàn)式)travelwaspopular.Touristslookedforwaystogettoknowlocalculture
andmadethemselveslooklikelocalpeopleratherthanoutsiders.Sowhataboutthisyear?
(2)_______
Transformative(改造式)travel
Transformativetravelisverymuchlike"experientialtravel",buttakesastepfurther.lt
usuallytakesthreesteps.Firstly,yougotoaplacewithadifferentbackground.(3)
Andfinallyyoureturnhomeandapply(運(yùn)用)whatyouhavelearnedtoyourlife.Thislast
stepisthedifferencebetweenthetwotypes.
Visitingdisappearingplaces
(4)EverettPotter,aUSATodaywriter,saysthattheSouthPole(極)and
theNorthPolehavebothbecomepopularplaces.AnotherpopularplaceistheGreatBarrier
ReefinAustralia,whichmightdisappearinthenearfuture.
GreenTravel
Goinggreenwillbeoneofthemostpopularwaysthisyear.Onewaytoplanagreentripis
totravelashorterdistance(£巨離).(5)Anotherwayistochooseaplacethatwill
benefit(受益)themostfromyourtrip.Forexample,placeslikeNepalwillmakealotof
moneythroughthelocaltouristindustryanddevelopquickly.
A.Itcanhelptoprotecttheenvironment.
B.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.
C.Thenyoulearnnewcultureandgettoknownewpeople.
D.Cantouristsgetevenmorefromtheirtravelingexperiences?
E.Youcanhardlytellthedifferencebetweentouristsandlocalpeople.
F.Disappearingplacesarewelcominganincreasingnumberoftourists.
G.Tosomepeople,travelingisallaboutthenumberofplacesthey'vebeento.
五、詞匯檢測(cè)(共6小題;每小題1分,滿分6分)A)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字
母,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。
15.Spacemenhavecompletedtheirtask(成功).
16.Fortravelers,anotherexcitingthingisthefolkmusicperformedby(音樂(lè)家)at
thetable.
17.Myfathertookaboywho(迷失)hiswaytothepolicestationandhelpedhimfind
hisparentsthedaybeforeyesterday.
18.Fromaveryyoungage,Danielhasalwaysbeen(著迷的)aboutmathsthanany
otherkidofhisage.
19.Mum,let*sgetonbquickly!Theshipisleavingsoon.
20.Everyonewastiredoutbecausetheyworkedwabreakuntilabouteightinthe
evening.
B)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,將方框中單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式填入答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。每空
格限填一個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ),每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)只能填一次。
21.(5分)
especiallyadishofonthisdaybemadeofcall
InsomeplacesofChina,QingmingFestivalisalso(1)"ColdFoodDay
(2),peopledidnotusefireandonlyatecoldfoodtraditionally.Andsweetgreen
riceballsareatypeofcoldfoodpeopleofteneat.DatingbacktotheTangdynasty,thesweet
greenriceballshavebeenaroundfbrsome1000years.Theyhavegraduallybecome(3)
theseasonforpeoplewholeavetheirhometownsforworkelsewhere.Thesweetgreenrice
ballscanremindthemofhome.Thefoodis(4)popularinChina'seasternprovinces
likeJiangsuandZhejiang.They(5)amixtureofriceflourandgreenplantjuiceand
filledwithsweetbeanpaste.Butnowadayssomepeoplealsomakeonesfilledwithporkmeat,
vegetablesandbambooshoots.
六、短文填空
22.(10分)Itwasa(1)(cloud)afternoon.Iwaswalkingintheparknearmy
neighborhood.ThewindwasblowinghardandIknewitwasabouttorain.Evenso,Ididn't
wanttogohome.Ihadaterribleargumentwithmymumandranoutofthehousejust10
minutesearlier.
Isatdownnearalake.Thereweremanychildrenplayingwiththeirparentsnearby.I(2)
(feel)alittlelonely."Shallweplaytogether?"Alittlegirlcametowardmewithaballinher
hands.Iagreedandshe(3)(hand)metheballwithasweetsmile.
Whenitbegantorain,allthechildrenatthelakesidewenthome(4)their
parents.
"Whereareyourparents?"Iaskedthegirl."Mymumissellingcandiedfruit(蜜餞)
outsidethepark.Shehardlytakescareof(5)(I),"thegirlexplainedusuallyplay
alonehere.IfsOK(6)youneedtogohomenow.Iamoldenoughtostayhereandwait
formymom."
"Butit'sraining."!said."You'dbetternotbeherealonewhenit*sdark.”
"It'snoproblem.Mumwon'tleavemealone.Sheiscomingsoon,uthegirlreplied,"Sheis
mymum,evenifsheseldomcaresforherdaughter.M
A5-year-oldgirl(7)(teach)metoloveandbelieveinmymum.Should
Ilistentoherandsaysorrytomymom?
Intheend,Itookthelittlegirltoher(8)(mum)vendingcart(售貨攤)and
thenranhomequickly.Openingthedoor,mymumwascloseto(9)(tear),*'Where
haveyoubeen?Ilookedfbryoueverywhere!Seehowwetyourcoatis!Don'tcometomy
roomevenifyougetacoldtonight!"ButIknewshewasn'tangryanymore.(10)
takingashower,Iheardhershoutingoutsidemyroom,"Dinnertime!Comeoutifyoufeellike
eatingsomefishballs."
七、閱讀表達(dá)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有
題號(hào)的橫線上。
23.(6分)Whocanjumpthehighestatyourschool?Whohasthemostskipsoverarope?Who*s
thefastestatsolvingaRubik'sCube(魔方)?Everyonecanbethebestatsomething.Recently,
Beijing101MiddleSchoolheldanactivitycalledMGuinnessCampus"。helpstudentsfindtheir
potential(潛力).
"Thereareallkindsofprojectsyoucantakepartinandallkindsofrecordsfbryoutoset,
"saidninth-graderLiu,"IchooseDominoTowerbecauseIhavethemostconfidenceinthis."
Studentsneededtobuildatowerusingdominoes(多米諾骨牌).Whoeverbuiltthetallest
towerinoneminutewon.Liusettherecordwith33levels.HAtfirstIdidn'tdoitwell,butafter
learningfromotherpeopleandtryingoverandoveragain,Ifoundsomewaystodoitfaster,
"shesaid.
"Thegamerequiresyoutobecalmandpatient.Ifyouloseyourtemperwhenthetower
falls,youmaylosethechancetowin."
Seventh-graderWangsetarecordforthelongestjuggle(顛球)ofasoccerballwithone
foot.
Hediditfor4minutesand34seconds."!startedtoplaysoccerat5andhavebeen
practicingjugglingforthreeorfouryears,soFmconfidentIcandoitwell,"said
Wang."Jugglingwithonlyonefootneedsgoodbalanceandstability,whichPmgoodat.You
alsoneedtotrainhardforsure."
Whenaskedifhewasafraidthatsomeoneelsewouldbreakhisrecordoneday,Wangsaid
hewasexpectingthattohappen.MThecharmofGuinnessCampusisthatwekeepreaching
highergoals.Ifsomeonebreaksmyrecordnextyear,1*11beevenmoreencouragedtotryharder
findingmorepotentialwithinme."
(1)WhydidBeijing101MiddleSchoolholdthenGuinnessCampus"?
(2)WhatqualitiesdoesthegameDominoTowerneedstudentstohave?
(3)WhatprojectwouldyouliketotakepartinifthereisaHGuinnessCampus"inyour
school?Why?
八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題,滿分20分)
24.(20分)Therearemanythingsinourlivesthathelpusbecomebetterones.Someofour
experiencesmaymakeusfindourowntalent,ormakeusindependent(獨(dú)立),ormakeus
braveenoughtotakeonresponsibility(責(zé)任)orfaceuncertaintyandtrynewwaystomake
changes...
Completethetopic:has/havemademeabetterperson.Writeaboutyourown
experience(s)(請(qǐng)以"使我成為更好的自己”為題,寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)自己的真實(shí)經(jīng)歷。)
注意事項(xiàng):
詞數(shù):100字左右(文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名,校名等信息,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格)。
hashavemademeabetterperson
參考答案與試題解析
一、單項(xiàng)填空(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題,從A、B、C、
D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.usefulsuggestiontheteachergavemeonhowtosolvethisproblem!()
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
【分析】老師就如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題給了我多么有用的建議??!
【解答】根據(jù)usefulsuggestiontheteachergaveme可知useful是形容詞,suggestion是單
數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,主語(yǔ)是theteacher,謂語(yǔ)是gave,可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+a/an+形容詞+
單數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞!形容詞useful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以不定冠詞用a。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合
感嘆句的構(gòu)成準(zhǔn)確作答。
2.ManypeoplenowuseBeidouNavigation(導(dǎo)航)SatelliteSystembecausetheythinkithas
manyadvantagesGPS.()
A.onB.ofC.overD.in
【分析】現(xiàn)在很多人使用北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng),因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為它比GPS有很多優(yōu)勢(shì)。
【解答】考查介詞辨析。on在...上;of*......的;over多于;in在....里。haveadvantages
over”比……有優(yōu)勢(shì)”。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】注意介詞用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選擇正確答案。
3.TheLakeofPeachBlossomisathousandfeetdeep,butnotthefriendshipWangLun
andIkeep.()
A.sodeepasB.sodeeperas
C.asdeeperasD.asdeeplyas
【分析】桃花湖有一千英尺深,但不及汪倫和我保持的友誼深。
【解答】根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干使用了as...as...和notas/so...as…句型結(jié)構(gòu),意思是"和…
一樣…“和”沒(méi)有.,,中間接形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。故可先排除B和Co根據(jù)分析空格上應(yīng)
填一個(gè)作表語(yǔ)的形容詞,因此本題正確答案是A。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題需根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和字面意思確定考點(diǎn),再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)的不同形式選
取正確答案。
4.—WhodoyouthinkisthegreatestdoctorinChina?
-ZhongNanshan.isbetterworthmyrespectthanhim.()
A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody
【分析】——你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)是中國(guó)最偉大的醫(yī)生?
——鐘南山。沒(méi)有人比他更值得我尊敬。
【解答】somebody“某人";anybody"任何人";nobody"沒(méi)有人”;everybody“每人"。根據(jù)
"WhodoyouthinkisthegreatestdoctorinChina?(你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)是中國(guó)最偉大的醫(yī)生?)”可
知答語(yǔ)”鐘南山。沒(méi)有人比他更值得我尊敬”。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查不定代詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的
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