高考英語(yǔ)完型填空命題思路和解題技巧分析講義

完型填空命題思路與解題技巧完形填空命題思路:一、詞匯和搭配(要有猜詞和短語(yǔ)的能力)二、上下文理解完形填空解題思路:最多做兩遍D小邏輯12-13題，即本題答案就藏在前一句、前半句、后-句、后半句。第一遍做題時(shí)都要填寫。②大邏輯2-3題，第一遍做題時(shí)可空著。③不會(huì)的、不確定的，解釋不通的，都先空著。第二遍檢查收尾時(shí)處理④切忌過(guò)度解讀、主觀臆斷⑤時(shí)刻關(guān)注時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、地點(diǎn)的的變化!6定語(yǔ)從句、名詞性從句注意劃分成分，找準(zhǔn)主語(yǔ)!⑦分清主次，量詞、形容詞、副詞不認(rèn)識(shí)就大膽刪掉!!!(2022年全國(guó)新高考2卷)Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingit41Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelongexpensive42,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel4341.A.indoorsB.onlineC.single-handedD.full-time42.A.gameB.serviceC.vacationD.procedure43.A.safeB.busyC.helpfulD.affordableBut轉(zhuǎn)折表示前后相反前面的是longexpensive那么后面就是相反的affordableThey'repartofanewformofthe44economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin45homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner's46A.localB.privateC.sharingD.agricultural冒號(hào)后面是對(duì)前面的解釋說(shuō)明那么后面就是答案來(lái)源45.A.strangers'B.parents'C.co-workers'D.neighbors'46.A.favorB.defenseC.honor.D.absence;Feedpets和waterplants說(shuō)明房主不在家It'snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully47theirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficultto48.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof49theycan'tfindinahotel."It'slike50atafriend'shouse,"Jessicasays.47.A.planB.explainC.coIpareD.completeschedulingtheirdaysaroundthepets非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)對(duì)前面進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明48.A.buyB.transportC.chooseD.pleasethataresometimesdifficultto定語(yǔ)從句修飾pets49.A.supportB.comfortC.controlD.attentionBut轉(zhuǎn)折說(shuō)明前后對(duì)比不同前面說(shuō)麻煩之處要照顧寵物那么后面就是相反的優(yōu)點(diǎn)舒服之處50.A.cookingB.stayingC.waitingD.studyingThecouplehasahigh51rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner's52.ForJessica,thatmeans53plentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehouseandleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse."Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheymadetheright55"shesays.51.A.successB.survivalC.growthD.unemploymentGrowth必須有前后數(shù)據(jù)的變化而文中并沒(méi)有故排除52.A.budgetB.abilitiesC.expectationsD.understanding53.A.admiringB.