（新課標）高二英語上學期期末考試試題-人教版高二英語試題

第I卷客觀題（滿分100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atanairport.B.Atabusstation.C.Atarailwaystation.2.Howmanyshirtsdoesthemanhave?A.Nine.B.Seven. C.Five.3.Whyisthewomanlookingforherraincoat?A.Becausetheradiosaysitisgoingtorain.B.Becauseshelistenedtotheweatherforecast.C.Becauseit’srainingnow.4.Whatistheman?A.Apublisher. B.Awriter. C.Aseller.5.Whatisthemanmostprobablydoing?A.Havinganinterview.B.Talkingwithanoldfriend.C.Dealingwithcomputerproblems.（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6～8題。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersprobably?A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Colleagues.7.Whatdoesthemanmajorin?A.French. B.History. C.Biography.8.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayforhisfouryearsofeducationatuniversity?A.$15,000. B.$45,000. C.$55,000.聽第7段材料,回答第9～11題。9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Oldpeople’swork.B.Thestaff’slivingconditions.C.Thefeaturesofadepartmentstore.10.Whydon’toldpeopleintheReynoldswanttoretire?A.Theyareinterestedintheirwork.B.Theyhavetosupportthemselves.C.Theyenjoyworkingwithyoungpeople.11.WhatissaidaboutReynolds?A.Itisasmalldepartmentstoreinthecity.B.Itprovideseverythingpeoplewantfortheoffice.C.Itneverforcesthestafftoretire.聽第8段材料,回答第12～14題。12.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Inthehospital. B.Inastudio. C.Inagym.13.Accordingtotheman,howcanpeoplereducestress?A.Bytryinganewwayoflife.B.Bytakingsomesleepingpills.C.Bychangingthewayofdoingexercise.14.Whatdoesthemanadvisepeopletodo?A.Totakebreaksduringtheday.B.Torundownthestairs.C.Totakea30-minutewalkatlunchtime.聽第9段材料,回答第15～17題。15.Wherearethetwospeakersplanningtogointhemorning?A.Toazoo. B.Toanartmuseum.C.Toashoppingcenter.16.Whydoesthemanwanttovisitthezoo?A.Thezoowillbeclosedinafewweeks.B.Thezooisfreetovisitorsonthatday.C.Therearespecialanimalsinthezoo.17.Howwillthetwospeakersgototheseashore?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.聽第10段材料,回答第18～20題。18.Whatisthegirlpraisedas?A.Thebravestblogger.B.Thebestfighteragainstcancer.C.Themostinspiringwriter.19.Whatcanweknowaboutthelittlegirl?A.Shekeepsadiaryinablog.B.Herdiseasehasbeentotallycured.C.Sheisstillindangeroflosingherlife.20.What’sthelittlegirl’sattitudetolife?A.Negative. B.Positive. C.Anxious.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）21.Theywerewalkingalongtheshore______ahugewaveappearedoutofnowhere,sweepingthemouttosea.A.as B.while C.when D.thoughYoushouldn’ttake______forgrantedthatyourparentscaremuchaboutyouanddosomuchforyou.A.it B.that C.this D.one23.—Tomissaid______hiscomposition.—Ifso,let’snot______him.A.writing;disturbB.tobewriting;todisturbC.tobewriting;disturbD.tohavewritten;todisturb24.Theteenagersatthereforhours______endinsilenceafterhewasput______prison.A.on;into B.in;into C.on;to D.in;toAsmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelingssoitoftencauses______acrosscultures.A.freedom B.confusionC.memory D.celebration26.Itwashiscourage,nothisskill,______reallystruckmemost.A.when B.where C.which D.that27.Thetwothings______thecouplefeltmostproudweretheirsmallgardenandtheirsportscar.A.aboutwhich B.ofwhichC.forwhich D.inwhich28.Hesaidlifewouldn’tbeworth______withoutfriendship.A.beinglived B.tobelivedC.living D.tobelivingSincethen,findingways______morepeanutshasbeenhislifegoal.A.togrowingB.ofbeinggrownC.withgrowingD.togrowTheairlinesaidthetwoflightstoShanghaiwerestopped______passengers.A.forlackofB.inneedofC.infavorofD.withthehelpof完形填空（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。OnedayinSeptemberweweredoingrepairworkonmyparents’oldhousetogetitreadyformyyoungestdaughter'swedding.Wehadto31agreatclimbingplantthathadgrown32aroofbeam(房梁)，sothatwecouldrepairtheroofand33thewalls.Whenmyhusbandwastakingtheplantaway,hefoundthe34ofablackbirdthathadmadeitshomeintheleaves.Hethen35something36amongthatmassofearthandstrawofthenest.Hebroketheeartharounditintopieceswithhisfingertipsand,tohis37,sawglitteringgold.Itwasachild’sbracelet(手鐲).Heranintothehouseto38me.“Youwon’tbelievethatthe39blackbirdsnotonlystealthebestfruitwe40tofeedon,”hesaid,“buttheyalsowanttheirchildrento41inacradle(搖籃)ofgold!”Whenmydaughtercameoverontheeveofthe42,wetoldheraboutthis43occurrence(發(fā)生的事).“Don’tyouremember,mother?”shesaidwithaloud44.“WhenIwaseight,yougavemeabraceletthatI45afewdayslaterwhileoutplayingintheyard?Itwasthisone!”Asthebraceletnolonger46itsownerandwasdirty,Idecidedtotakeitintomysafekeeping.InDecemberofthefollowingyear,theyoungcouple’sbabysonwasbaptized(受洗禮).Amongthe47thenewbornbabyreceived,Iplacedhismother’sbracelet,nowshininglike48.Ihopethatifmygrandson49losesit,oneofthe50thatliveinmybackyardissomewherenearby.31.A.coverB.removeC.growD.water32.A.acrossB.overC.beyondD.through33.A.buildB.rescueC.paintD.print34.A.nestB.babyC.bodyD.egg35.A.movedB.gotC.pickedD.noticed36.A.shinyB.colorfulC.niceD.special37.A.honorB.surpriseC.delightD.disappointment38.A.askB.tellC.giveD.show39.A.workingB.cheatingC.thievingD.dreaming40.A.buyB.plantC.storeD.collect41.A.listenB.singC.lieD.wait42.A.partyB.ChristmasC.birthdayD.wedding43.A.strangeB.importantC.terribleD.funny44.A.cryB.laughC.sighD.sound45.A.hidB.threwC.lostD.broke46.A.interestedB.satisfiedC.matchedD.fitted47.A.jewelsB.toysC.clothesD.presents48.A.newB.attractiveC.modernD.golden49.A.almostB.justC.everD.even50.A.grandchildrenB.blackbirdsC.neighborsD.mice第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AModernlifeiscomfortable.Meanwhile,itiscostly.Aspriceandbuildingcostskeeprising,thedo-it-yourself(DIY)trend(趨勢)intheU.S.continuestogrow.“Weneedfurnitureforourliving-room,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidetotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoe-makingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse.Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-it-yourselfer”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakethecourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.51.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat______.A.manyyoungpeoplehavedifficultybuildingahouseB.manynewlymarriedpeopletakeDIYcoursesforfunC.JohnandhiswifemakeorrepairthingstosavemoneyD.Johnandhiswifebuildtheirfurnituretoimprovethequalityoflife52.WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim______.A.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren B.doesextraworkatnightC.doeshisowncarandhomerepairs D.makesshoesinhishome53.JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen______.A.hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimself B.hiscarrepairscosttoomuchC.hecouldnotpossiblydotwojobs D.Thecarrepairclasswasn’thelpfulBEuropeanDayofLanguagesfallson26September.BBCNewsOnlinereportedtheattitudesacrossseveralEuropeanUnioncountriestolanguages.TamsinSmith,Rome,ItalyItaliansplaceveryhighimportanceonlearninglanguages,particularlyEnglish.TwentyyearsagoitwasquitedifficulttofindanEnglishspeakerherebuttodayitisquiteeasy.ThestronginfluenceofAmericanandEnglishculturehelpsyoungpeopletolearntheEnglishlanguage.Theyoftenbecomefamiliarwithitthrough“HarryPotter”booksorDisneymovies.Englishschools,whereItalianchildrenaretaughtalltheirlessonsinEnglish,arealsobecomingpopularamongrichItalians.LucienLibert,Paris,FranceLanguagesareveryimportantinFrance.AgoodknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguageisnecessaryformanyFrenchmentogetagoodjobandthemorelanguagesyoucanlearn,thebetter.Englishisthefirstlanguageyoulearninschoolandyoustartveryyoung.MostpeoplehaveatleasteightyearsoflearningEnglishatschool.LearningGermanorSpanishcomesnextandLatinisalsotaughtinmostschools.WhileFrenchpeoplelearnlanguages,thereisalsoamovementtoprotecttheFrenchlanguage.JamesHelm,Dublin,IrelandTheEnglishlanguagepredominates(占優(yōu)勢)inIreland,buttheancientIrishlanguageisalastingsourceofprideandinterest,anditremainsalivingtonguethatisusedinseveralareas.SchoolarerequiredtoteachancientIrish,andmoststudentslearnitaspartofthesubjects.Thereisacontinuingdiscussionabouthowtoprotectthelanguagebest.Inrecentyearssomeprimaryschoolshaveintroducedforeignlanguageclassesforyoungerstudents,andtheIrishgovernmenthastriedtoencourageschoolstooffermorelanguagessuchasFrench,Spanish,GermanandItalian.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoTamsinSmith?A.EnglishlearninginItalyhasbeenpopularformorethanacentury.B.SomepopularbooksandmovieshelpyoungItalianpeoplewiththeirEnglishalot.C.OnlychildrenfromrichfamiliesliketolearnEnglishinItaly.D.MoreandmoreItalianchildrenhavegivenuplearningtheirmothertongue.WhatcanhelpyougetabetterjobinFrance?A.Studyingabroadforatleastoneyear.B.LearningEnglishatyoungerages.C.KnowinganotherlanguagebutFrench.D.Learningseverallanguageswell.InIrelandmoststudents______.A.likelearningEnglishinsteadoftheancientIrishB.areaskedtolearnmanyotherforeignlanguagesC.havetospendtimelearningtheancientIrishD.havenoideahowtoprotecttheEnglishlanguageWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.EuropeanLanguageDay.B.BBCNewsOnline.C.AttitudestoLanguagesinEurope.D.ThreeForeignersinEurope.CWhendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These“PolarBears”arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody’stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem（循環(huán)系統(tǒng)）becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,“WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway.”58.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubmustmeetthefollowingrequirementsexceptthat______.A.theymustreachtheageof60B.theyshouldbeeasytomakefriendswithC.theymustswimoutdoorsatleast8timesinthefourcoldmonthsD.theymustagreetoswimoutdoorsfromNovemberthroughFebruary59.Whatdoweknowaboutdoctors?A.Theyencouragepeopletotakepartincold-waterswimmingactively.B.Theyhavedifferentideasaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.C.Theypointoutthepossibledangerofbloodillnessduringcold-waterswimming.D.Theybelieveswimmingishelpfulbothinwinterandinsummer.60.ThePolarBearsliketoswimalltheyearround,for_______.A.theycanremainyoungB.it’saneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinterC.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlifeD.theyfinditenjoyableandinteresting61.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.thewatertemperatureisalwayslowerthantheairtemperatureB.aheartattackisconnectedwiththedropofbody’stemperatureC.cold-waterswimmingpreventsthebloodmovingfastD.allpeopleshouldtrycold-waterswimmingDACornellUniversitysleepresearcherhassomeadviceforpeoplewhorunhighschools:Don’tstartclassessoearlyinthemorning.Itmaynotbethatthestudentswhonodoffattheirdesksarelazy.Anditmaynotbethattheirparentshavefailedtoenforce(確保)bedtime.Instead,itmaybethatbiologicallythesesleepyheadstudentsaren’tusedtotheearlyhour.“Maybethesekidsarebeingaskedtoriseatthewrongtimefortheirbodies,”saysMaryCarskadon,aprofessorlookingatproblemofadolescent(青春期的)sleepatCornell’sSchoolofMedicine.Carskadonistryingtounderstandmoreabouttheeffectsofearlyschooltimeinadolescents.And,atamorebasiclevel,sheandherteamaretryingtolearnmoreabouthowthebiologicalchangesofadolescenceaffectsleepneedsandpatterns(方式).Carskadonsaysherworksuggeststhatadolescentsmayneedmoresleepthantheydidatchildhood,noless,ascommonlythought.Sleeppatternschangeduringadolescence,asanyparentofanadolescentcanprove.Mostadolescentsprefertostayuplateratnightandsleeplaterinthemorning.Butit’snotjustamatterofchoice—theirbodiesaregoingthroughachangeofsleeppatterns.Allofthismakesthetransfer(遷移)frommiddleschooltohighschool—whichmaystartonehourearlierinthemorning—allthemoredifficult,Carskadonsays.Withtheirincreasedneedforsleepandtheirbiologicalclockssetonthe“sleeplate,riselate”pattern,adolescentsareupagainstdifficultieswhentheytrytobeupby5or6a.m.fora7:30a.m.firstbell.Ashortsleeponadesktopmaybetheirbody’swayofsaying.“Ineedatimeout.”62.Carskadonsuggeststhathighschoolsshouldnotstartclassessoearlyinthemorningbecause______.A.studentsworksolateatnightthattheycan’tgetupearlyB.studentsaresolazythattheydon’tliketogotoschoolearlyC.itisreallytoughforparentstoenforcebedtimeD.itisbiologicallydifficultforstudentstoriseearly63.Theunderlinedphrase“nodoff”mostprobablymeans“_______”.A.turnaround

B.fallasleep

C.agreewithothersD.refusetowork64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtoMaryCarskadon?A.Adolescentsneedlesssleepthantheyusedtoatchildhood.B.Adolescentsaregoingthroughachangeofsleeppatterns.C.Adolescentsprefertostayuplateratnightandsleeplaterinthemorning.D.Itisdifficultforadolescentstogetupearlyfora7:30a.m.firstbellinhighschool.65.Whatisthetestmainlyabout?A.Adolescentheathcare.

B.Adolescentsleepdifficulties.C.Changesinadolescentsleepneedsandpatterns.

D.Problemsinadolescentlearning.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.Areyousimplymovingthroughyourdaywithoutfullyliving?Ithinkmanyofushavedonethis.Everyonewantstofullyliveeveryday.66SoI’vedecidedtosharewithyousomewaystohelpyouenjoyeverymoment.Sitinmorning.Whenyouwakeup,inthequietofthemorning,sitonthefloor.Ioftenusethisopportunitytostretch.Ifeeleverymuscleinmybody.6768Iliketotakebreaksfromwork,andgooutsideforaslowwalk.Payattentiontoyourbreathing,toeverythingaroundyou,tothesoundsandlightofobjects.Readinsilence.Findaquiettimeandaquietplace,andreadagoodnovel.Havenotelevisionorcomputersonnearby.69Itmightseemdifficulttoletyourmindmovefromthepresentintothetimeofnovel,butit’sagreatpatienceinfocus.Also,Iloveagoodnovelmorethanalmostanythingelse.Lookatsomeoneinagratefulway.70Ifyouwant,youcantellthatpersonhowthankfulyouaretohim.A.Walkslowly.B.Workwithforce.C.Andjustputyourselfintheworldofthenovel.D.It’sawayofbuildingsomethinggoodintoyourlife.E.Butthisiseasiersaidthandone.F.Findsomeoneyoucareaboutandbegratefulforhisexistence.G.Ialsojustsit,andfocusonmybreathinggoinginandout.第Ⅱ卷主觀題（滿分50分）注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面句子，用本學期所學詞匯（Book4Module2—Book6Module1）的正確形式填空。Weseeexamplesofunconsciousbodylanguageveryoften,yetthereisalso“l(fā)earned”bodylanguage,which______(變化)fromculturetoculture.Thetwinslookalike,buttheyd______inpersonality.Canyouthinkofsomemorequestionstoaskpeople______(申請)forthesejobs?MarkTwainleftschoolearlyandsetoffforNewOrleans,d______tomakehisfortuneinSouthAmerica.Theintervieweep______tohaveworkedforanewspaperbefore.Infact,shehadnoworkexperience.Scientistsbelievethatdinosaurshavebeen______(滅絕的)formillionsofyears.Thebankisn’tperformingaswellassomeofits_______(競爭者).Theysaythatthelow-temperaturelakeisu________tobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.Trytoact______(自信地),evenifyoufeelnervous.EventhoughLiNinghadwoneverythinginhissport,her______withthefeelingthathehadFailed.第二部分語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。