遼寧省沈陽市法庫縣2023年英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市法庫縣2023年英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Theearthistheonlyplanet__________providesuswitheverythingweneed.It’sourdutytoprotectit.A．whoB．whatC．that2、Thesweaterthatmyfatherboughtme________wool.A．ismadeofB．ismadefromC．wasmadeofD．wasmadefrom3、He_________workonthefarmeveryday.I’msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.A．can’t B．may C．must D．couldn’t4、—Shallwegototheconcerttogetheratseveno’clockthisevening?—.WillhalfpastsevenbeOK?A．Sorry,Ican’tmakeitB．Certainly,noproblemC．Sure,it’suptoyouD．Sorry,I’mnotfreetoday5、—Ericfailedtogetaticketfortonight’sconcert.—It’sa____.It’sthelasttimethatthesingerwillperformonstage.A．method B．level C．pity D．goal6、—________greatpictures!Whodrewthem?—MysisterGinadid.A．What B．How C．Whata7、Childrenlikestories_______havehappyendings,andsodomanyoldpeople.A．who B．which C．what8、________,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.A．Asusual B．Atfirst C．Afterall D．Sofar9、—Lookattheyoungladyinred.IsitMrs.King?—No,It________beher.Sheiswearingawhitedresstoday.A．can B．may C．can’t D．must10、bigsuccessStephenHawkingis!He’soneofthebest-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.A．How B．What C．Howa D．WhataⅡ.完形填空11、SinceIwasachild,mymouthhascausedmetrouble.I’mnotabadperson.Ihavea1time

learningwhentokeepmymouthclosed.Mymomhastoldmeagainandagain,‘Robert,yourconstant2wordsarehurtingme.Ifyou

continuedtobethisrude,youwillgetintobigtrouble.’It’sbeenaproblematschoolseveraltimestoowhenteachershavetoldme3Ididn’twanttohear.Iusedtofeelitwasmydutyto4myself.OnedayinEnglishclassIwasworkingonmyhomeworkuntilIheardaclassmate5behind

me.ItwasNathaniel,wholikeddoingthatasusual.Atfirst,Isaidvery6,“Nathaniel,wouldyoupleasebequiet?”However,Nathanielcontinuedtalkingtohimself.Iquickly7“Nathaniel,shutup!”Forthenextfiveminutes,wethrewhurtfulwordsbackandforthateachother.Iknewthesewordswouldmakehim8.Itwouldhurthisfeelingsandshuthimup.WhatIsaidfilledhimwithanger.Hetriedtoreachovermyseatandcatchmeasheshouted,“That’s

it!That’sit!”9atwhathewasdoing,Isatbackinmyseat.IhadneverseenNathanielactlikethisbefore.Lateron,weweretakentotheheadmaster’soffice.There,Mr.Black,ourEnglishteacher,toldusto10thematter.Itwasn’tuntilthenthatIfinallyfound

that11Ihurtsomeonephysically(身體上),thewoundseventually

heal(愈合).ButwhenIhurtthemwithmy12,

sometimesthepainnevergoesaway.Attheendofthediscussion,Isaid13toNathaniel.WhenIwentbacktomyroom,Ilostmyselfinto14howoftenandhowmuchwhatIsaidhurtothers.It’satthattimethatIrealizedIshouldkeepmy15closedjustbeforeIthrewhurtfulwords.Ihopemymouthwon’tcausemeanytrouble.1．A．busy B．hard C．happy D．fantastic2．A．tiring B．beautiful C．bad D．exciting3．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything4．A．support B．stop C．smell D．spend5．A．singing B．reading C．laughing D．talking6．A．carefully B．carelessly C．politely D．a(chǎn)ngrily7．A．repeated B．expressed C．replied D．shouted8．A．nervous B．a(chǎn)fraid C．sad D．bored9．A．Angry B．Surprised C．Nervous D．Happy10．A．discuss B．solve C．take D．report11．A．because B．so C．when D．until12．A．words B．a(chǎn)ction C．ideas D．experience13．A．goodbye B．thanks C．hello D．sorry14．A．talkingabout B．thinkingof C．complainingabout D．hearingof15．A．eyes B．mouth C．door D．windowⅢ.語法填空12、(B)Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.ZengziwasafamousthinkerinChinesehistory.His1．(teach)wasConfucius(孔子).Oneday,Zengzi’swifewasgoingtothemarkettosellsomethingformoneywithouttheirson.Theboykept2．(cry)andshouting.Shesaidtoherson,“WhenIcomeback,I’llkillourpigtomakeamealforyou.”Butshedidn’tdoasshesaid.“Howcanyoucheatachild?”Zengzisaid3．(serious)“Thesmallchildonly4．(follow)theexampleofhisparents.Ifyoucheathim,hemaycheat5．(other)likeyou.”Havingsaidthis,Zengziraisedtheknifeandkilledthepig.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Flowersarethebestsymbolofspring.Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseseasonalflowers.Itusuallyblooms(開花)inMarchandApril.YoucanenjoythebeautifulpeachblossomsinalmostanyplaceofChina,eastorwest,southornorth.Butifyouwanttofindsomethingspecial,youmaygotoNyingchiinTibet.Thereyoucanseeaseaofpinkatthefootofsnow-coveredmountainsunderabluesky.Thepeachblossom,withitsbeauty,haswontheheartsofvisitorsaswellasmanyChinesepoetsandwriters.FromChina’sfirstbookofpoetry,theClassicofPoetry,tothemanypoemsoftheTangDynasty,thepeachblossomisusuallyconnectedtobeautifulyoungladies.Asonefamouspoemgoes,“Inthishouseonthisdaylastyearapinkfacevied;Inbeautywiththepinkpeachblossomsidebyside.”Thepeachblossommakespeoplethinkoftheflushonashywoman’sface.Becauseofthis,thepeachblossomisalwaysconnectedtoromanceinChina.Chinesepeopleoftensay“tohavepeachblossomluck”.Itmeansbeingluckyinlove.Andifyoureyesareintheshapeofpeachpetals(花瓣),youhaveapairof“peachblossomeyes”.Andyouprobablyhavepeachblossomluck.1．Whatisthepeachblossomconnectedto,accordingtooldChinesepoems?A．Happylittlekids.B．Handsomeyoungmen.C．Prettyyoungladies.D．Smartoldpeople.2．TheunderlinedwordflushinParagraph2maymean____________.A．胎記B．微笑C．紅暈D．害怕3．Chinesepeoplebelieveifsomeonehasapairof“peachblossomeyes”,he/shemay________.A．haveagoodhealth.B．beluckyinlove.C．haveafunday.D．knowtheflowerwell.4．Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A．Wheretoenjoypeachblossoms.B．Howtohavepeachblossomluck.C．Anintroductionofpeachblossoms.D．Poemsofpeachblossoms.B14、ChicagoisafamouscityintheUS.IfyouhaveachancetogototheUS,itisagoodideatopayavisittoChicago.ChicagoisthethirdlargestcityintheUS.Itishometopeoplewhohavemigratedfromallovertheworld.PeoplemovetoChicagofromdifferentplacestolivewiththeirfamiliesorfriendswhoarrivedherefirst.Theycomebytrain,planeandshiptoliveinthisgreatcity.ThecenterofChicagoiscalledTheLoop.Youcanseemanytallbuildingshere,evensomeofthetallestintheworld.AsyoutravelawayfromTheLoop,youwillfindtherearecommunitiesofdifferentforeigncultures.Butyoucan’ttraveleastofTheLoopbecauseofLakeMichigan.WhenyoutravelsouthofTheLoop,youwillfindareaslikeChinatown.There,peoplefromChinacelebratemanyofthesamefestivalsaspeopleintheirhometownsdo,forexample,theChineseNewYear.TheyalsocelebratetheholidaysoftheUS.ChicagoisalsocalledtheWindyCity,sodon’tforgettotakemoreclotheswithyou.1．Theunderlinedword＂migrated＂means＂_____________＂inChinese.A．生長B．移居C．逃離D．改變2．Chinatownisinthe_____________ofTheLoop.A．southB．northC．eastD．west3．Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow_____________.A．ChicagoisthesecondlargestcityintheUSB．peoplecan’ttakeshipstoChicagoC．inChicagowecanseeallthetallestbuildingsoftheworldD．somepeopleinChicagocelebratetheChineseNewYear4．Ifwecanreadthepassageinthemagazine,thenameofthemagazinemaybe＂_____________＂.A．FamousCitiesB．PublicHolidayC．BeautifulCountiesD．HolidaysandCelebrationsC15、HowmuchdoyouknowaboutTopCombine(至上勵(lì)合TC),thepopularboyband?AftertwomonthsoftraininginSouthKorea,thefiveboysarebackwiththeirlatestalbumGrandnessEqualtoHeaven(《齊天大圣》).TheyshowedupinBeijingtopromotetheirnewrecord.Hundredsofteenagersscreamedinexcitementwhentheysawtheiridols.“Iwasblownaway(被……征服)bythisalbum.IknewTCwouldimproveaftergoingtoSouthKorea,butIcouldn'thaveimagineditwouldbesonice,”saidafanaftershelistenedtothealbum.Eachoftheboyshasputsomethingofthemselvesintothenewalbum,fromZhangYuan'ssoftvoicetoMaXueyang'stalentscomposingandwritinglyrics.TheirhitsongGrandnessEqualtoHeavenisacreativemixofmovingrhythmsandtraditionalmusicalinstruments,includingflute(笛子).AteenagefansaysthatTopCombine'snewalbumhelpshimgetthroughallhistests.AlthoughtheytriedtobeChina'sNo1Motivational(勵(lì)志的)boyband,TopCombine'sdebutinOctober,2008wasnotabigsuccess.Theband'sfirstEPArrivalwasnotimmediatelypopular.Peopleaccusedthebandofbeingunoriginal.TheysaidTCwasjustlikeaSouthKoreanboyband,becausetheirfashionsenseandmusicstyleweresimilartothosebands.Buttheydidn'tgiveup.Nowwiththeirnewalbum,theirhardworklookslikeit'spayingoff.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A．Alatestalbum.B．AnEP.C．Agirls’rockband.D．Apopularboyband.2．Whichistrueabouttheband?A．TheyhavejustcomebackfromChina.B．TheyareKoreanband.C．TheytriedtobeChina'sNo1Motivationalboyband.D．Theymadeabigsuccessin2008.3．WhichistheirfirstEP?A．TopCombine.B．GrandnessEqualtoHeaven.C．Arrival.D．MotivationalBoy.4．What’sthemeaningof“payoff”inthispassage？A．付款B．回報(bào)C．成功D．離開5．Whatcanyoufindoutinthepassage?A．ThefivemembersofthisteamcomefromChina.B．Someteenagersweremovedbytheband’snewalbum.C．ThisbandhasbeentoSouthKoreanfortrainingforabouttwoyears.D．Peopleacceptedthisbandin2008becauseTCwasjustlikeaSouthKoreanboyband.D16、Notallinventionsaremadebyscientists.Kidscanalsomakehistorywiththeirinventions.ThestateflagofAlaskawasdesignedby13-year-oldBennieBensonin1926.Hisdesignwaschosenfromaflagdesigning--competition.Itbecametheofficialflagin1959.BenniewonaSI,000scholarshipandawatch.FrankEppersoninventedthePopsiclein1905whenhewasonly11yearsold.ItwascalledtheEpsicleatthattime..Franklefthisdrinkoutsidethedoorovernightwithastick(木棒)init.Thatnightthetemperaturedroppedandeverythingwasfrozen(凍住),includingFrank’sdrink.Thatdidn’tstophimfromtastingit,sotodaywehavePopsiclestoeat.In1642BlaisePascaldesignedthefirstcountingmachinewhenhewas18.Themachinewasforhisfather,ataxcollector,tomakehisjobeasier.Blaisenamedit“thePasealine".Hemadeabout50ofthem,butnobodywasinterestedinit.Peoplethoughtitwouldtakejobsawayfromthem.300yearswentby,andthecalculator(計(jì)算器)finallybecameasuccess.In1968,theprogramminglanguage(程序設(shè)計(jì)語言)，PASCAL,wasnamedafterhim.1．HowoldwasBernieBensonwhenhedesignedtheflag?A．13 B．26 C．46 D．592．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Popsicle”meaninChinese?A．涼 B．美味 C．冰柜 D．冰棒3．WhydidBlaisePascalinventthecalculator?A．Becausehewantedtouseitinatest.B．Becausehewantedtomakehisfather'sjobeasier.C．Becausehewantedtosellitformoney.D．Becausehewantedtoknowhowmuchmoneyheshouldgivetosellers.4．Thispassagemainlytellsusabout_______.A．severalusefulinventionsB．severalinventionsbykidsC．howtomakehistoryD．howtobecomesuccessfulinventorE17、TheImportanceofFirstAidFirstaidistheimmediatecaregiventoapersonwhohasbeeninjuredorsuddenlyill,includingself-helpandhomecareifmedicalhelpisnotavailableordelayed.Firstaidknowledgemeanslifeordeathduringanemergencysituation,soitisveryimportantforeveryonetolearnfirstaid.GeneralTreatmenttoBurns●Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheat.●Checkthebreathingaswellasthesizeanddepthofburns．●Washtheburntareawithwatertoreducepain.●Coverthewoundwithasterilized（消毒的）dressing.●Forburnsontheface,usesheetorsomethingelsetocovertheburntarea.HeatstrokeToavoidheatstroke,youshouldstoptiringactivitiesinhotweather.Ifyoustillgooutdoors,youshould:●wearlightloose-fitting(寬松的）clothing;●restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible;●drinkboiledwaterorfruitjuice;●avoiddrinksuchasmilk,wineandbeer.FirstAidtrainingSomepeoplegothroughspecifictraininginordertoprovidefirstaidinpublicorathome,orotherplaceswherepeoplegettogether.Peopleperformingafirstaidroleareoftenexpectedtohaveahighleveloffirstaidtrainingandareoftenuniformed.Therearesomeorganizationsgivingfirstaidcoursesrecognizedbythelocalgovernment,suchastheRedCross.Formoreinformation,youcancalltheFireServicesAmbulanceCommandTrainingSchoolon26403708.1．Firstaidisgiven_________.A．whendoctorsarrive B．beforedoctorsarriveC．a(chǎn)fterdoctorsarrive D．topatientsinhospital2．ifsomeone’sarmisburntbyafire,youshould_________A．coverhisarmswithsomesheet B．cuthisarmofftogetitawayfromthefireC．checkthesizeofthisarmfirst D．puthisarmundersomerunningwater3．Itcanbeinferredthat_________maycauseheatstrokeonahotday.A．lightloose-fittingclothing B．boiledwaterorfruitjuiceC．tiringoutdooractivities D．stayinginacoolplace4．Firstaiders_________.A．oftenwearuniforms B．don’thavemuchtrainingC．onlyprovidefirstaidathome D．oftengettogetherinpublic5．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage？A．Tointroducesomefirstaidtrainingcoursesandschools.B．Toshowtheimportanceoffirstaidwithsomeexamples.C．Topraiseanorganizationthatisrelatedtofirstaidtraining.D．Totellthereadershowtoperformsomefirstaidtreatment.F18、What'syourpaintellingyou?Isthatpainyoufeelinyourback,neckorshouldersjustashortachefromyournewexercisemenu?Oristheresomethingdeeperandmoreseriousatwork?Eitherway,youdecidenottopayattentiontoit."Painisawarningsystem;ittellsusthatsomethingiswrong,"saysBradfordButler,adoctor."Continualpaingoesfurther.Itistellingyouthatawholesysteminyourbodyisn'tworkingright."Formanypeopleandtheirdoctors,thefirstreactionforpain,andsometimesthesecondandthirdreactionsaswell,istotakesomepainkillersandgoonyourway."Thatdoesn'tsolvetheproblem,"Butlersays."Toooften,withbackpain,shoulderpain,neckpainorothercontinualpain,manydoctorsfocusonreducing(減少)thepainratherthanfindingoutthecause."Imaginethis，youwakeupmidnightwithanunbearabletoothache，andthenvisitadoctorwhodiscoversahugecavity(空洞)but,insteadofrepairingthecavity,justgivesyousomepowerfulmedicineforthepainandsendsyouhome.“Leftuntreated，thepainwouldgetworseandthedamagetothetoothwouldworsen，leadingtobiggerandmoreexpensivemedicalprocesslateron，”Butlersays.ButlerofferssomeadviceforthosewhosebodiesaretryingtowarnthemthatsomethingiswrongChooseyourdoctorwisely.Blindfaith(信任)inanydoctorisnottheanswer.Butlersays,"Doctorshavetheirownspecialtyandmakesureyoufindsomeonewhowillreallyhelpyouwithyourproblem."Don'tletyourbodyresettingitspainlevelfoolyou.Whathappenswhenyouletthepaingo?Yourbodyadapts(適應(yīng)).Butlersays,"Whenyourbodygetsusedtothepain,youthinktheproblemmustbegone.Whileinreality,yourbody'spainsettinghasbeenraised.Theonlytimeyou'refeelingpainiswhenyou'realreadyinterriblepoorcondition."Thinkofprevention.Dental(牙科的)patientsareencouragedtohaveregularcheck-ups,whetherthey'reinpainornot,sothedoctorcanworkonpotential(潛在的)problems."That'sthewayforotherpain,"Butlersays."Beingfreeofsymptoms(癥狀)doesn'tmeanyoudon'thavebigproblems.Itjustmeansthatyoudon'tknowthey'redeveloping.""Weneedtolistentoourpainandfixwhateveriswrongassoonaspossible,"Butlersays."Youwon'tgetbetteruntilyoufindthecauseoftheproblem."1．BradfordButlerprobablybelievesthat.A．reducingthepainisthemostimportantB．findingoutthecauseofpainistooeasyC．takingsomepainkillerscansolvetheproblemsD．continualpainwarnsyouthatsomethingisseriouslywrong2．InParagraph5,thewriterwantstotellus.A．medicalprocessisnotcheap B．gettingfullytreatedisnecessaryC．repairingthecavityisverydifficult D．powerfulmedicineisthebestsolution3．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Stayinginterribleconditionmakesusfool.B．Havingregularcheck-upsisonlyfordentalpatients.C．Findingthecaus