2021新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案選修7Unit1Livingwell

Unit1Livingwell1．positiveadj.積極樂觀的2.determinedadj.堅定的3．independentadj.獨立的4.optimisticadj.樂觀的5．generousadj.慷慨的；寬宏大量的6．diligentadj.勤奮的7．confidentadj.自信的，確信的8．dedicated/devotedadj.有奉獻精神的9．negativeadj.消極的10．unconcernedadj.不關(guān)心的11．worriedadj.悶悶不樂的，焦慮的12．indifferentadj.漠不關(guān)心的13．pessimismn.悲觀，悲觀主義14．depressedadj.消沉的15．gloomyadj.令人沮喪的，陰郁的16．pessimisticadj.悲觀的1．feeltheneedtodosth.覺得有必要(做某事)2．receivemanyawardsfor因為……獲得很多獎3．liveasrichandfullalifeasothersdo像其他人一樣過著豐富多彩的生活4．overedifficulties克服困難5．callonsb.todosth.號召……做……6．a(chǎn)senseofresponsibility責(zé)任感7．takeup從事；拿起8．widenone'shorizons開闊某人的眼界9．wintheprize獲獎10．thekeytosuccess成功的關(guān)鍵1．Second,goingoutdoorsandplayingteamgameswithyourfriendsasphysicalexerciseisaneffectivewaytogetridofanger.第二，到戶外和朋友一起進行團隊型體育鍛煉是一種有效的排解生氣的方式。2．Notonlydoesbasketballgivemealotofhappiness,butalsoitbringsmechanges.籃球不僅帶給了我很多快樂，而且也給我?guī)砹俗兓?．Lastbutnotleast,suchactivitieslikeclimbingamountainprovideagoodchancetodoexercise.最后但同樣重要的是，像爬山這樣的活動為人們提供了一個鍛煉的好機會。1．No_pains,_no_gains.Iamsurethatwithyourgreatefforts,youwillenjoy_a_colorful_and_fruitful_lifehere.不勞無獲。我確信只要你們付出巨大努力，你們在這兒就會享有一種豐富多彩而充實的生活。2．Thisexperiencehasalsotaughtmethatas_long_asInevergiveupandkeeptrying,Icansucceed.這次經(jīng)歷也讓我學(xué)到：只要我永不放棄并努力嘗試，我會成功的。3．Weappreciateparticipating_inthisactivity,whichhashelpedtobuildanemotionalconnectionbetweentheoldandtheyoung.我們感謝參加這樣的活動，這有助于在老人和青年之間建立情感聯(lián)系。教材單詞寫準并記牢Ⅰ.重點單詞1．noisyadj.吵鬧的；嘈雜的2．outgoingadj.外向的；友好的；外出的；離開的3．a(chǎn)daptvt.使適應(yīng)；改編4．fellowadj.同伴的；同類的n.同伴；同志；伙伴5．conductn.行為；品行vt.指揮；管理；主持6．graduationn.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮7．handyadj.方便的；有用的8．munityn.社區(qū)；團體；社會9．profitn.收益；利潤；盈利10．resignvi.&vt.辭職；辭去(工作、職位等)11．a(chǎn)dequateadj.足夠的；充分的Ⅱ.拓展單詞1．suitableadj.適合的；適宜的→suitv.適合n.西服；套裝2．beneficialadj.有益的；受益的→benefitn.優(yōu)勢；益處v.對……有益3．disabilityn.傷殘；無力；無能；殘疾→disabledadj.傷殘的→disablev.使殘疾；使失去能力→ableadj.有能力的→enablev.使能夠→abilityn.能力4．a(chǎn)mbitionn.雄心；野心→ambitiousadj.有雄心的；有野心的5．a(chǎn)bsencen.缺席；不在某處→absentadj.缺席的；不在的6．a(chǎn)nnoyvt.使……不悅；惹惱→annoyedadj.頗為生氣的→annoyingadj.使人煩惱的→annoyancen.煩惱7．encouragementn.鼓勵；獎勵→encouragev.鼓勵；鼓舞→encouragingadj.鼓舞人心的→discouragev.阻止；使灰心→couragen.勇氣；膽量8．a(chǎn)ssistancen.協(xié)助；援助→assistv.幫助；援助→assistantn.助手9．congratulatevt.祝賀；慶賀→congratulationn.祝賀；賀詞10．a(chǎn)ccessn.(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性v.到達→accessibleadj.可接近的；可進入的；可使用的11．a(chǎn)pprovaln.贊成；認可→approvev.支持；贊成；同意→disapprovev.不贊成Ⅲ.閱讀單詞1．hearingn．聽力；聽覺2．eyesightn．視力3．dictationn.口授；聽寫(的文字)4．entryn.項目；進入；入口5．clumsyadj.笨拙的6．firmn.公司adj.結(jié)實的；堅固的；堅定的7．softwaren.軟件8．psychologyn.心理(學(xué))9．psychologicallyadv.心理(學(xué))地；精神上地10．a(chǎn)rchitectn.建筑師11．a(chǎn)bolishvt.廢除；廢止12．literaturen.文學(xué)(作品)；著作；文獻13．panionn.同伴；伙伴14．dignityn.尊嚴；高貴的品質(zhì)高考與教材1.(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)Bacteriaareanannoying(annoy)problemforastronauts.2．(2019·天津卷)IhadhopedtosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn'tmanageit.3.(2018·天津卷)Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedandencouraged(encourage)them.4．(2018·江蘇卷)Itfoundmanyyoungstersnowmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublicapproval(approve)theygetonline,oftenthrough“l(fā)ikes”．5．(2017·全國卷Ⅲ)Intheabsence(absent)ofwolves,coyote(叢林狼)populationsalsogrewquickly.6．(2017·全國卷Ⅱ)Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible(access),andpreserveitshistoryandculture.教材短語寫準并記牢1.in_other_words換句話說2．a(chǎn)dapt_to適合3．cut_out切去；省略；停止(做某事)4．out_of_breath上氣不接下氣5．a(chǎn)ll_in_all總而言之6．sit_around閑坐著7．a(chǎn)s_well_as和；也8．in_many_ways在很多方面9．make_fun_of取笑10．never_mind不必擔(dān)心11．a(chǎn)ll_the_best(口語)(祝你)一切順利12．meet_with遇到；經(jīng)歷；會晤13．benefit_from從……中受益高考與教材1.(2019·江蘇卷)Nowanewstudysuggestsgettingbenefits_from(從……中受益)exercisedoesn'thavetobethatdemanding.2．(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)Thosewhowerehighestinstatusinhighschool,as_well_as(和；也)thoseleastlikedinelementaryschool,are“mostlikelytoengage(從事)indangerousandriskybehavior.”教材句式寫準并記牢1.疑問詞＋不定式Unfortunately,thedoctorsdon'tknowhow_to_make_me_better,_butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是，大夫們不知道如何治好我，但是我很開朗樂觀，學(xué)會了適應(yīng)身體的殘疾。2．everytime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句Every_time_I_returned_after_an_absence,_IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.每次缺勤后返回，我就感覺自己很愚笨，因為我落在別人后面。3．現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeeling_sorry_for_myself.我過著忙碌的生活，沒有時間閑坐著顧影自憐。4．a(chǎn)s＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as...和……一樣……Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveas_rich_and_full_a_life_as_you_do.接受他們并給予他們鼓勵，讓他們能像你一樣過得豐富多彩、充實美滿。高考與教材1.(2019·江蘇卷)Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,reflectingman'sintelligenceandcreativity(反映了人的智慧和創(chuàng)造力)．2．(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)Allthefootballplayersontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,saying(說)thatIhadatalentforfootball.3．(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)Soimaginemydelightwhenheemailedmesaying_he_wanted_to_e_to_visit_me(說他想來看我)．4．(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghow_to_connect_with(如何聯(lián)系)others,notjustmunicatewiththem.1．英語中“雙胞胎”相似詞①flash閃光→flesh肉體②access接近→assess評估③expect期待→expert專家④divorce離婚→diverse不同的⑤aboard在船上→abroad在國外2．名詞＋-y后綴變形容詞①noise→noisy吵鬧的；嘈雜的②ease→easy容易的；安逸的③guilt→guilty內(nèi)疚的；有罪的④wind→windy有風(fēng)的⑤dust→dusty布滿灰塵的⑥dirt→dirty臟的3．動詞＋-ance后綴變名詞①assist→assistance援助②resist→resistance抵抗③guide→guidance指導(dǎo)④annoy→annoyance惱怒4．“動詞＋around”短語薈萃①sitaround閑坐著②earound蘇醒③getaround到處走動④goaround流傳⑤lookaround四處看⑥turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身5．a(chǎn)ll相關(guān)短語薈萃①allinall總而言之②allthebest一切順利③allthesame盡管如此④allatonce立刻；馬上⑤allofasudden突然⑥alltoooften時常高頻詞匯精講1．inotherwords換句話說Inotherwords,therearenotmanypeoplelikeme.換句話說，像我這樣的人并不多見。wordesthat...有消息傳來說……inaword總之；簡言之keepone'sword遵守諾言breakone'sword失信；不守諾言haveawordwith...與……談一談havewordswith...與……拌嘴/吵架完成句子①Hehasachievedhisaim.In_other_words,_hisambitionhasetrue.他已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)了他的目標(biāo)，也就是說，他的夢想實現(xiàn)了。②In_a_word,_Ibelievemylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolorfulinthefuture.總之，我相信未來我的生活會更加富有、更加多姿多彩。③Hehasbroken_his_wordsomanytimesthatIcannottrusthimanymore.他經(jīng)常食言，我再也不能相信他了。④Word_came_thatthe2024OlympicGameswouldbeheldinParis,有消息說2024年奧運會將在法國巴黎舉辦。2．a(chǎn)daptvi.&vt.(使)適應(yīng)；(使)適合；改編Unfortunately,thedoctorsdon'tknowhowtomakemebetter,butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是，大夫們不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很開朗樂觀，學(xué)會了適應(yīng)身體的殘疾。(1)adapt(oneself)to使……適應(yīng)于……adaptsth.from根據(jù)……改編某物adapt...for為……而改寫/改編……(2)adaptableadj.能適應(yīng)的；可修改的adaptationn.適應(yīng)；改編；改寫本(1)單句語法填空①Aftergraduationfromcollege,Igraduallyadaptedmyselftoliving(live)onmyown.②TheTVplayseriesRuyi'sRoyalLoveinthePalaceisadaptedfromthenovelofthesamename.③Mike,MaryandIhadadiscussionabouttheadaptation(adapt)oftheclassicliteratureyesterday.④Iholdthefirmbeliefthatshewilldealwiththechangesverywell,becausesheisveryadaptable(adapt)．(2)完成句子Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadapt_(yourself)_tonewmannersandcustoms.當(dāng)你去一個新的國家時，你必須使自己適應(yīng)新的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。3．cutout切去；刪去；停止做某事IthinkIhadatleastabilliontests,includingoneinwhichtheycutoutapieceofmusclefrommylegandlookedatitunderamicroscope.我想我至少做過十億次檢查了，包括有一次檢查，他們從我的腿部切下一小塊肌肉，放在顯微鏡下觀察。cutinto插進來；參加(談話)；打斷(別人的話)cutoff切斷；隔斷；斷絕cutin插入；插話；插隊；超車cutdown砍倒；削減；壓縮；縮減(1)單句語法填空①Thetailorcarefullyexaminedtheclothbeforestartingtocutoutthegarment.②HewasonthepointofstartingoutwhenHarrancutin.③Wecutdownthenumberofpeoplewhoneededtobeinvolvedinimportantdecisions.④Ifyoushouldbefired,yourhealthcareandpensionbenefitswillnotbeautomaticallycutoff.(2)完成句子Youhadbettercut_outthelasttwoparagraphsofyourarticle,fortheyhavenothingtodowiththetheme.你最好把你這篇文章中的最后兩段刪去，因為它們與主題無關(guān)。4.outofbreath上氣不接下氣Sosometimessomechildreninmyprimaryschoolwouldlaugh,whenIgotoutofbreathafterrunningashortwayorhadtostopandresthalfwayupthestairs.當(dāng)我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就會喘不過氣來，或者爬樓梯才爬到一半就得停下來休息。因此，上小學(xué)時有的孩子見了我這種情況就會笑話我。(1)holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸catchone'sbreath喘息；恢復(fù)正常呼吸loseone'sbreath喘不過氣來takeadeepbreath深呼吸(2)breathev.呼吸完成句子①Hehurriedtoschool,reachingtheschoolyardquiteout_of_breath.他匆忙趕到學(xué)校，到達學(xué)校時已經(jīng)上氣不接下氣了。②Ifyougetscared,take_a_deep_breathandtrytorelax.如果你很害怕的話，深呼吸，然后試著放松一下。③Weallheld_our_breathwhileMrEvansannouncedtheexamresults.埃文斯先生宣布考試成績時，我們都屏息靜聽。5．a(chǎn)bsencen.缺席；不在某處EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence,IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.每次缺課之后，我就覺得自己很笨，因為我比別人落后了。(1)intheabsenceofsb.＝inone'sabsence某人不在時absenceofmind心不在焉absencefromschool缺課(2)absentadj.不在的；缺席的beabsentfrom...不參加……；缺席……(1)單句語法填空①Duetotheabsence(absent)ofmanystudents,wehavetoputoffthemeeting.②IamwritingtoapologizetoherforbeingabsentfromtheactivityoftheEnglishclubonMay5th.(2)完成句子However,learningEnglishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultin_the_absence_ofanativelanguageenvironment.然而，在缺乏英語環(huán)境的情況下學(xué)習(xí)作為外語的英語相當(dāng)困難。6．a(chǎn)nnoyv.使……不悅；惹惱Don'tannoyyourneighbourbysingingloudly.不要大聲唱歌，以免打擾鄰居。(1)annoysb.withsth./bydoingsth.因(做)某事使某人煩惱(2)annoyedadj.感到惱火的；覺得生氣的beannoyedwithsb.對某人感到生氣beannoyedat/about/forsth.因某事生氣(3)annoyingadj.使人不高興的；惱人的；煩人的(4)annoyancen.惱怒；生氣toone'sannoyance使某人生氣的是(1)單句語法填空①Peoplegetannoyed(annoy)whentheyarebittenbymosquitoesinthesummerandautumn.②Haveyoueverbeenannoyedwithyourselfwhenyouforgetsomethingimportant?③Failureisannoying(annoy),butwhatfailurecanteachusmayneverbetaughtinotherways.④Toourannoyance(annoy),themeetinglastedalongtime.(2)完成句子Histeacheris_very_annoyed_about/athismistake,becausehehasemphasizedthisforseveraltimes.老師對他的錯誤感到非常生氣，因為他已經(jīng)對此強調(diào)了許多遍了。7．a(chǎn)llinall總而言之；總體來說AllinallIhaveagoodlife.總而言之，我生活得很好。inall總共atall根本；到底；究竟；全然notatall一點也不aboveall首先；最重要的是afterall畢竟；最終完成句子①Youmadealotofmistakesinyourposition,butall_in_allitisagoodone.你的作文里出現(xiàn)了很多錯誤，但總的說來是篇好作文。②Pleasegivehimachanceagain.After_all,_itisthefirsttimeforhimtohaveatry.請再給他一次機會，畢竟這是他第一次嘗試。③First_of_all,_ifweworkhard,wecanmakegooduseofourtalents.首先，如果我們努力工作，我們可以很好地利用自己的天資。8.conductn．行為；品行vt.&vi.指揮；管理；主持；引路；導(dǎo)電Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughandprehensivereviewofthecase.警察決定對這起案件進行全面徹底的審查。(1)improper/violentconduct不恰當(dāng)?shù)?暴力的行為conductofsth.……的管理/經(jīng)營方式undertheconductof在……的指導(dǎo)/管理下(2)conductsb.around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀conductanexperiment做實驗conductaconcert指揮音樂會conductasurvey/aninvestigation開展調(diào)查conductoneself表現(xiàn)；為人(3)conductorn.售票員；(樂隊)指揮(1)單句語法填空①Experimentsofthiskindhad_been_conducted(conduct)inboththeUSandEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.②Thesurveyconducted(conduct)bythepanyshowsthereisalargeincreaseincustomersatisfactionthisyear.③Therewasanincidentonthebus:amanfoughtwiththeconductor(conduct)．(2)完成句子Whentravellingabroad,weshouldconduct_ourselvesproperly,especiallyinpublic.在國外旅行時，我們應(yīng)該舉止得體，尤其是在公共場合。9.resignvi.&vt.辭職；辭去(工作、職位等)Wilberforcethenresignedfromgovernmentin1825anddiedin1833.威伯福斯1825年從政府辭職，1833年去世。resignone'sposition辭職resignfromone'spost辭職resignoneselfto聽任擺布resignoffice＝leaveoffice辭職(1)單句語法填空①Iresignedfromtheforeignpanyinordertotakeamorechallengingjob.②WhenJoan'sfatherexplainedthathecouldn'taffordtobuyheranewbicycle,shefinallyresignedherselftoriding(ride)theoldone.(2)完成句子Shewasfedupwiththeirplaints,sosheresigned_from_the_pany.她聽夠了他們的抱怨，因此她辭去了那個公司的職務(wù)。10.congratulatevt.祝賀；慶賀Youcancongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneanexcellentjob.你應(yīng)該為你出色的工作感到自豪。(1)congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.就……向某人祝賀congratulate...for...因……而祝賀……(2)congratulationn.祝賀；賀詞；恭喜(常用復(fù)數(shù))congratulationstosb.onsth.祝賀某人某事express/send/offercongratulationstosb.on/forsth.因某事祝賀某人(1)單句語法填空①Icongratulateyouonyoursuccessoncemore;thisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedone.②IwouldliketoexpressmycongratulationstoyouonyourreceivingthefirstprizeoftheEnglishspeechcontest.(2)完成句子Congratulations_onyourmakinggreatprogressinlearningChinese.祝賀你在學(xué)習(xí)漢語方面取得大的進步。11.accessn．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性；權(quán)利等Iamsuremanypeoplewillpraiseyourcinemaifyoudesignitwithgoodaccessfordisabledpeople.我確信許多人會表揚你的電影院，如果你把它設(shè)計得非常適合殘疾人使用的話。(1)have/get/obtain/gainaccessto...擁有……的機會；可以接近giveaccessto準許進入(接近)(2)accessibleadj.可接近的；可進入的；可使用的beaccessibleto...可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的(1)單句語法填空①Acrosstheworld,1.1billionpeoplehavenoaccesstocleandrinkingwater.②Thelibraryinourschoolisaccessible(access)toallofthestudents.(2)完成句子Inspiteoftheadvancedmedicaltechnology,manyAmericanshave_no_access_tohealthcareservice.盡管有著先進的醫(yī)療技術(shù)，但是許多美國人還是享受不到醫(yī)療保健服務(wù)。重點詞匯點撥1．a(chǎn)mbitionn.雄心；野心；志向；抱負(1)achieveone'sambition實現(xiàn)某人的抱負/愿望havetheambitionforsth.渴望得到某物(2)beambitioustodosth.一心想做某事beambitiousfor(power,socialposition,etc.)極欲獲得(權(quán)力、社會地位等)①Onefailureafteranotherwipedouthisambitionforfame.②HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitious(ambition)andseriousthanhisearlierbooks.2．beneficialadj.有利/益的(1)bebeneficialto...有益于……beneficialbirds/insects益鳥/蟲(2)benefitn.&v.優(yōu)勢；益處；使受益beofgreatbenefit＝beverybeneficial非常有利/益的forone'sbenefit為了某人的利益benefitsb.使某人受益benefitby/from...從……中受益Thisactivityisbeneficial(benefit)tothechildren,soitisacceptedbymostschools.3．a(chǎn)dequateadj.適當(dāng)?shù)模蛔銐虻腷eadequatefor...足夠的；充足的beadequateto(doing)sth.勝任(做)……beadequatetodosth.足可以做……Everyonecanseeheisadequatetoacting(act)asaguide.4．meetwith遇到；經(jīng)歷；會晤；受到(1)meetsb.會面；迎接某人meetone'swishes/demands滿足某人的愿望/要求meetwithfailure經(jīng)歷失敗meetwithsb.會見某人makeendsmeet使收支平衡(2)其他表示“遇到”的短語有：runacross,runinto,eacrossIhopemysuggestionswillmeet_withyourapproval.我希望您能贊成我的建議。5．profitn.利潤v.獲勝(1)bringyougreatprofits給你們帶來豐厚的利潤toone'sprofit對某人有益makehigherprofits＝makemoremoney謀取更多利潤fatprofits巨額利潤makeaprofiton在……上獲利(2)profitsb.對某人有益profitby/from...獲利；得益；吸取教訓(xùn)①Thisnewpolicyistoourprofit,soIaminfavorofit.②Ihave_profited(profit)fromyouradvice,forwhichIamgrateful.③Thisnewinventionwillbringyougreatprofits(profit)likeagoldmine.典型句式精析1．Aswellasgoingtothemoviesandfootballmatcheswithmyfriends,Ispendalotoftimewithmypets.除了和朋友們?nèi)タ措娪昂妥闱虮荣愔?，我也會花很多時間和我的寵物在一起。aswellas連接兩個并列成分，如名詞、動詞、形容詞、介詞短語、動詞不定式等，意為“不但……而且……”“既……又……”或“除了……之外，還有……”。(1)aswellas連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞的形式根據(jù)其前面的名詞或代詞確定。(2)aswellas位于句首(相當(dāng)于besides，inadditionto)，后接動詞時，用動名詞形式。(1)單句語法填空①Thefamilyaswellastheirdogwere_trapped(trap)ontheroofbythefloodyesterday.②Aswellasworrying(worry)abouttheexpense,advertisersmustconsiderwhichmediaaremostappropriatefortheirproduct.(2)完成句子As_well_ashavingdifficultyadaptingherselftothenewschoollife,shefoundtheculturedifferenceanotherchallengeforher.除了適應(yīng)新學(xué)校的生活有困難外，她發(fā)現(xiàn)文化差異對她來說是另一個挑戰(zhàn)。2．Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.我的生活很充實，沒有時間閑坐著顧影自憐。句中feelingsorryformyself為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語，表示伴隨情況，所表示的動作與謂語動詞同時發(fā)生，且與句子的主語即邏輯主語是主動關(guān)系。(1)現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，在句中多表示時間、條件、原因、讓步、結(jié)果、方式、伴隨等情況，它與句子的主語之間存在邏輯上的主動關(guān)系(2)現(xiàn)在分詞除在句中作狀語外，還可以作表語、定語、賓語補足語等(1)單句語法填空①WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,telling(tell)mestoriestillIfellasleep.②Wecallforlesshomework,thusleaving(leave)studentsmoretimetosleepandtakeexercise.③Hemadetheboysitthere,promising(promise)theywouldnothurthim.(2)完成句子Theparkwasfullofpeople,enjoying_themselvesinthesunshine.這個公園到處都是人，在陽光下他們玩得很盡興。Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Beinganarchitect(建筑師)hasbeenherdreamsinceshewasalittlegirl.2．Frommypointofview,wearesupposedtofocusonadequate(充分的)preparationsbeforeexaminations.3．Allthestudentsshouldagreethatweekendhomeworkshouldbeabolished(取消)．4．Thethreetravellersonthetrainmadegoodpanions(伙伴)．5．Thebusinessmanwantedtomakeasmanyprofits(利潤)ashecouldfromhisproducts.6．Sherequestedthemunity(社區(qū))toturnthishouseintoashelteruponherdeath.7．Tomisaterribledancer;he'stooclumsy(笨拙的)andkeepssteppingonhispartner'sfeet.8．Iusedtohavemanyfriendsandbeoutgoing(外向的),butnowIhavefewfriends,andIbeealittlequiet.9．Thereisahandy(便利的)restaurantjustaroundthecorner.10．HelikestheChineseclassicliterature(文學(xué))verymuchandspendsmuchtimeonit.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Cyclingishighlybeneficial(benefit)toourhealthandtheenvironment.2．Withgraduation(graduate)aroundthecorner,Iamwritingtoexpressmygratitude.3．Beforebuildingahouse,youwillhavetoaskforthegovernment'sapproval(approve)．4．Expertsthinkthatyourpersonalitycanevenaffecthowyouexerciseandinfluencewhatsportsaresuitable(suit)foryou.5．Peopleareannoyed(annoy)bywhatthedriverdidtothelittlegirl.6．Heissoambitious(ambition)thathewantstoplayatthehighestlevel.7．Theyoungassistantoftengivesustimelyassistance(assist)inpreparingtoolsforexperiments.8．Withouthisencouragement(encourage)tome,Iwouldhavebeendefeatedinthegame.9．Theymadeahighprofitbybuyingatalowerpricewhilesellingatahigherprice.10．Onthelongjourney,Peterprovedtobeamostinterestingpanion(pany)．11．Thesurveyconducted(conduct)inourschoollastmonthshowsthataboutthreepercentofthestudentsareaddictedtotheInternetgames.12．Whenhewokeup,hefoundthathewastooweakto_get(get)onhisfeet.13．It'sanoisy(noise)placewithfilmclipsshowingconstantlyononeofthecafe'sgiantscreens.14．ProfessorWang,aswellashistwostudents,is_being_interviewed(interview)bythereporterfromCCTV-1atthemeetingroomonthethirdflooratpresent.15．Heresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.Ⅲ.選詞填空inotherwords，outofbreath，adaptto，cutout，allinall，aswellas，inmanyways，makefunof，nevermind，meetwith1．—I'msorryforkeepingyouwaiting.—Never_mind.Ihavebeenhereonlyafewminutes.2．Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard;in_other_words,_youfailed.3．Jimlikesbeingpraisedbyothers,butdislikesbeingmade_fun_of.4．ScientiststhinklifeonMarswillbebetterthanthatonEarthin_many_ways.5．Moststudentshavealittledifficultyinadapting_tothesociallifeaftergraduatingfromuniversity.6．Whenthechildrenclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,theywereallout_of_breath.7．Youcancut_outtheunimportantdetailswhenreadingthroughthearticle.8．Notuntilhemet_withthedifficultydidherealizetheimportanceofteamwork.9．All_in_all,_travelingisthebestchoicetorechargeourselvesandgetreadyforthenewchallenges.10．Itisagreathonoras_well_asapleasureformetobepraisedbytheteacherpubliclybeforemyclassmates.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Itishardtoimagineonecanlearnwithoutquestioning;in_other_words,_questioningisabridgetolearningoristheverybeginningoflearning.很難想象一個人學(xué)習(xí)中可以毫無疑問，換句話說，提問是學(xué)習(xí)的橋梁或是學(xué)習(xí)的開始。2．Every_timehesubmittedanorder,hereceivedafailurenotice,whichmadehimmuchannoyed.他每次提交訂單就收到系統(tǒng)退信，這使他很惱火。3．Gathering_around_the_bonfire,_thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.聚在篝火(bonfire)周圍，游客們和當(dāng)?shù)厝艘黄鹛琛?．As_well_as_learning_to_swim,_hehasbeentakingSpanishlessonsthissummer.今年夏天，他除了學(xué)習(xí)游泳外，還在上西班牙語課。5．Hearingthegoodnews,shewastoo_excited_to_hold_backhertears.聽到這個消息，她太激動了而難以控制淚水。Ⅴ.課文回顧MartyFieldingcan'trunorclimbstairsas__1__(quick)asotherpeople.Butheisveryoutgoingandhaslearnedtoadapt__2__hisdisability.Heusedtodreamaboutplayingfootball,__3__hefoundthatafterashorttimeofrunning,hegotoutofbreath.Hewaseventooweaktogotoschool.Everytimehereturnedafteran