吉林洮南一中2020-2021學(xué)年高一期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷

洮南一中20202021學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期中考試高一英語(yǔ)試題第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wherearethespeakersprobablygoing?ATheater.B.Astadium.C.Aclassroom.2.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Aholidayplan.B.Aparty.C.Ameeting3.WhatdoesthewomanaskJimmytodo?A.Takeoutthegarbage. B.Visithisgrandparents. C.Cleanthekitchenfloor.4.WhatwillthemandothisSaturday?A.Attendaparty.B.Visitafriend.C.Seeafilm.5.WhatdidJasonthinkofhistriptoAfrica?A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Tiring.（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whosebirthdayisittomorrow?A.Annie’s. B.Michael’s. C.Lynn’s.7.WhywillJohngotoLondon?A.Forameeting.B.Forapianoconcert.C.Foraninternationalfestival.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whatarethespeakersgettingreadyfor?A.Timmy’sbirthday. B.Christmas. C.NewYear’sDay.9.Whatwillthewomandolater?A.Wrapthepresents.B.Sendholidaycards.C.Gotothemall.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至12三個(gè)小題。10.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Togetadiscount.B.Toaskforhisopinion.C.Tolearnmoreinformation.11.Whatcolordoesthewomandislike?A.Red. B.Yellow. C.Blue.12.What’sthewoman’sfinaldecision?A.Takethepurpledress. B.Waitforthesales. C.Gotootherstores.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至16四個(gè)小題。13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisgoodatsavingmoney.B.Hethinkssavingisunnecessary.C.Hefindssavingalittlebitdifficult.14.Whatpercentageofallowancedoesthewomantrytosave?A.10%. B.30%.C.50%.15.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutsaving?A.It’saculture.B.It’sverydifficult.C.Itbringssurprises.16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Talktohermother.B.Givehimsomeadvice.C.Getadaptedtosaving.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20題。17.HowmanyroomsdoesPeterneed?A.2. B.3. C.4.18.Whichmealisfreeofcharge?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Supper.19.WhenwillPetercheckout?A.OnAugust10th. B.OnAugust11th. C.OnAugust13th.20.Whoisprobablythespeaker?A.Atourguide. B.Ahotelclerk. C.Peter’ssecretary.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAmsterdam，thecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheNetherlands，isoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworld，famousforitsbeautifulcanals，topartmuseum，cyclingculture，andRedLightDistrict.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.MustSeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre，whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture，shoppingcenters，andcoffeeshops.You’llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam’sMuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict，whichisgreatforshoppingattheAlbertCuypMarketandhavingapicnicintheVondelpark.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmusuem，theAnnFrankHouse，andtheVanGoghMuseum.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandisapopularplaceforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportsintheworld.Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofcitycenter.YoucancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation，whichhasmanyconnectingroutes.It’stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenterbecausetrafficisheavyandparkingisdifficulttofind.Cyclingisincrediblypopularhere，andit’seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundtown.Amsterdamhasaflatterrain(地形)andisagreatcitytoexploreonfoot.MoneySavingTipsUnlessyoureallywanttoseethetulips(郁金香)blooming，avoidbookingbetweenmidMarchandmidMay.Thisiswhenhotelandflightpricesrise.LookforacmodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict，whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney.Insteadofhiringatourguide，hoponacanalboat.They’reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepointofviewofthecity.Checkoutourhomepagetoviewpriceparisonsforflights，hotels，andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.21.Whichattractionwasbuiltwiththeoriginalpurposeofdrawingtherich?A.AlbertCuypMarket.B.TheAnnFrankHouse.C.TheVanGoghMuseum.D.TheCanalRing.22.WhichmeansoftransportationisnotadvisableinAmsterdamaccordingtothepassage?A.Theplane.B.Thetrain.C.Thecar.D.Thebike.23.WhichwaycanhelpvisitorssavemoneyinAmsterdam?A.Seeingthetulipsbloominginspring.B.Avoidingacmodatingdowntown.C.Buyingcarticketsatthemachine.D.Hiringalocaltourguide.BAfreshandgentlewindonyourface，softsandunderyourfeetandbluewatersasfarastheeyecansee.IsthereanyotherOlympicsportthatisplayedinsuchpleasantconditionsasbeachvolleyball?“I’vegonetoalotofbeautifulplaces，andmetalotofbeautifulpeople.Thatwouldn’thavehappenedifIhadbeenplayinganothersport，”saidRandyStoklos，America’smostfamousbeachvolleyballplayer.ThesportbeganasafourasidegameonbeachesinSouthernCaliforniainthe1920s.Thefirstrecordedtwomangametookplacetherein1930，andthefirsttournamentwasheldinLosAngeles18yearslater.ThewinnerswereawardedacaseofPepsi.Inthe1950s，womenstartedplayingandthesportsoonspreadtoEuropeandSouthAmerica.Yetatthattime，beachvolleyballwasmoreanentertainmentshowthanasport，withbeautycontestsincluded.TheAssociationofVolleyballProfessionalswasfoundedin1983andbeachvolleyballdevelopedintoafast，athleticsport.Itsworldwidepopularitywonbeachvolleyballaplaceatthe1996OlympicsinAtalanta，where24maleteamsand16femaleteamstookpart.Atpresent，theUSandBrazilarethebestintheworldatbeachvolleyball.ThegamecametoChinaintheearly1990sandtherehavebeennationaltournamentssince1994.ItbecameanofficialeventattheEighthNationalGamesin1997.China’sYouWenhuiandWangLufinishedninthinthewomen’sbeachvolleyballworldchampionshipsinBrazil.24.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.Thehistoryofbeachvolleyball.B.Howtoplaybeachvolleyball.C.Theimportanceofbeachvolleyball.D.Women’sbeachvolleyballinChina.25.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.BeachvolleyballwasfirstplayedlikeotherOlympicsports.B.BeachvolleyballbeganonbeachesinSouthernCalifornia.C.Beachvolleyballhasalwaysbeenanentertainmentshowratherthanasport.D.WomenstartedplayingbeachvolleyballinSouthAmericain1945.26.WhendidbeachvolleyballofficiallybeeanOlympicevent?A.In1948. B.In1950.C.In1996. D.In1997.27.Accordingtothepassage，wecanlearnthat.A.In1996，beachvolleyballbecameanofficialeventinChina.B.China’sbeachvolleyballteamisthebestintheworld.C.China’sbeachvolleyballplayerswonthefirstplaceinBrazil.D.BeachvolleyballcametoChinaintheearly1990s.CBreathingissomethingyoudoalldaylong,withouteventhinkingaboutit.However,youmightbedoingitwrong.Researchshowsthatthewayyoubreatheaffectstheamountofoxygenyoutakein,aswellashowyouthinkandfeel.Sowhichisit?Doyoubreathethroughyournoseoryourmouth?Somehealthexpertsremendpeoplebreatheinthroughtheirnoseandoutthroughtheirmouth.Otherssaythatpeopleshouldjustfocusonbreathingeasily,payingnoattentiontotheirmouthornosepreference.Butmouthbreathinghasalsobeenconnectedwithbadbreath,snoring(打呼嚕),highbloodpressureandbadteeth.Nosebreathingmayaffecthowmemoriesarestabilized(穩(wěn)定)inourbrains,accordingtoSwedishresearchers.Duringthestudy,participantssmelled12differentsmellsandthenwereaskedtobreatheeitherthroughtheirnoseormouthforanhourafterwards.Then,theywerepresentedwiththeoriginalsetofsmellsandanewset.Thosewhosmelledwiththeirnoserememberedthesmellsbetter.Aresearchteamrecognizedthedifferencesinbrainactivitythatoccurredwhensevenepilepsy(癲癇)patientsbreathedthroughtheirnoseorthroughtheirmouth.Theteamfoundthreeareasofthebrainwhereactivityisconnectedwithbreathing.Theseareasshowedmorechangesinbrainactivityonlywhenvolunteersbreathedinthroughtheirnose.So,shouldmouthbreatherschangetheirbreathinghabits?Ifyou’rehappywiththewayyoubreatheandyouaren’texperiencinganyhealthproblems,beyourselfandjustkeepyourownway.Butifyouthinkitmightbetimeforachange,focusbreathingthroughyournoseuntilitbeesahabit.Itmighthelpyousurviveanemergency.28.Whatdoestheword“it”underlinedinParagraph2referto? A.Yourlifestyle. B.Howyoubreathe. C.Howyouthinkandfeel. D.Theoxygenyoutakein.29.WhatdidSwedishresearchersfind? A.Nosebreathingmayimprovememory. B.Mouthbreathingcauseshealthproblems. C.Nosebreathersarenotsensitivetosmells. D.Mouthbreathershaveagoodsenseoftaste.30.Whatistheeffectofnosebreathingaccordingtotheresearch? A.Ithelpsonetostayhealthy. B.Itcuresbadbreathandsnoring. C.Itmakesone’sbrainmoreactive. D.Itimprovesone’ssenseofsmell.31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofnosebreathing? A.It’shardtogetusedto. B.It’ssuitableforeverybody. C.It’swhatpeoplehavetodo. D.It’swhatpeoplecanbenefitfrom.DMoreandmoretravellersinChinanowadayspreferhomestaysratherthantraditionalhotels,astheyseekprivatelivingexperiences.ThehousesharingmodelwasfirstintroducedbythewebsiteCouchsurfingin2003.Itisstillthelargestwebsitefortravellerstofindacmodationwithoutmuchmoneytospend.EncouragedbyhergreatexperienceofhomestaysinFrance,Maggita,30,consideredshorttermhireasherfirstchoiceinherfuturetrips.ShelaterwentbacktoherhometownShanghaiandrana"sharedacmodation"business.Theshorttermhireideahasbeenawinwinbusinessmodel.Fortravellers,theycanrentaspecialroomatareasonablepriceandalsoenjoyafirsthandexperienceofthelocalculture,paredwithtraditionalhotels.Forowners,theycangainmuchwithdailyrental.NowMaggitahasquitherlastjobinanITpanyandbeeahostofsome20homestays,whichenableshertoearnamonthlyineofaround40,000—50,000yuan.Inrecentyears,ChinahasseenmanyhomestaybookingwebsitessuchasXiaozhuandTujia.ChenChi,thefounderandCEOofXiaozhu,saidthemodelistoshareroomsorapartmentsthatarenotinusewithpeoplewhoneedthem.InsteadofthetraditionalviewthatChinesepeoplefeelunfortablelivingwithstrangers,Chenfoundthatalargenumberoftravellersgotalongwellwithhouseowners.However,expertshavepointedoutaseriesofproblemsbroughtaboutbythefashion.Lackingsupervision(監(jiān)管)tothoseacmodationsharingwebsites,theservicequalityandacmodationsafetycannotbeguaranteed.Expertssuggestthattheonlinewebsitesshouldcloselyworktogetherwithmunitiesandlocalpolicestationstoimprovetheservices.32.Whatcanwelearnabouthomestaysfromthefirstparagraph? A.TheystartedinChina. B.Theyofferthebestservice. C.Theycanbemoneysaving.D.Theyarepopularwiththeyouth.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"quit"inthethirdparagraphmean? A.Takenup.

B.Givenup. C.Lookedfor. D.Gonefor34.WhatdoesChenChithinkofthissharingmodel? A.Useless.

B.Relaxing. C.Wellaccepted. D.Unfortable.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph? A.Homestaysneedtobeimproved. B.Someexpertsdon'tsupporthomestays. C.Lackingsupervisionisthebiggestproblemofhomestays. D.Thepoliceshouldmanagethehomestayservices.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Couldyouimaginewhatitwouldbelikeiftherewerenootherwaystogetaroundexceptbyusingyourfeet？Notonlywouldyouwearout(磨破)alotofshoesbutitwouldtakeyoualongtimetogetanywhere.36Butthat'sjustthewheel；didyouknowthattheearliestboatsweredugoutcanoes(獨(dú)木舟)?Peoplelitafireonabiglog(圓木)andthenputthefireoutanddugouttheburnedwood!ThenthereweretheEgyptians,whoinventedthesailingboat，butthiscouldonlybeusedinonedirection.37LaterthecleverRomanscamealongandbuilttheirfamousnetworkofroadsacrosstheRomanEmpire.38．Someoftheroadsdidnotlastverylongandtheysoonbecamedirttracks.Peopletravelledonroadsbywagon(馬車),butmostthingswouldbetakenbyseainthe16thcentury.Inthe19thcentury,someoftheformsoftransportthatyouknowtodaywereinvented—thebikeandthecar.39ThefirstundergroundrailwayintheworldwasbuiltinLondon.Asitgoteasiertotravel,peoplewantedtogettoplacesfaster.40Itwasfirstusedinwar，butnowithasbeeanindispensable(不可或缺的)wayoftransport.A.Doyouknowwhenthecarwasinvented?B.Howmanymodesoftransportcanyouname?C.Inaddition，travelwasmademucheasierbyrailways.D.Thentheairplanecameintobeing.E.SotheRomanarmycouldmarch(行進(jìn))fromonepartoftheempiretoanotherquickly!F.Ifthewindwasblowinginanotherdirectionthentheyhadtorowtheboat.G.Youreallyneedtothankafewpeopleforsavingyourpoorshoes，likethepersonwhoinventedthewheel!第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwasalittlegirl,therewasthemagicofMercurochrome(紅藥水).Itwasgoodforcuts,scratches(抓痕),orotherwounds.MybrotherandItestedand41thepowersofMercurochromemanyyearsago.Itwassummerandhot.Mamawasnotfeelingwellandhadbee42tired.Shetoldusthatshewasgoingto43onherbed.OnlyafewminuteshadpassedwhenRonnie44ascratchonhiskneethatneededimmediate45.Wetiptoed(踮腳走)intoMama’sroomandaskedherifwecouldputMercurochromeonRonnie’sscratch.Flatonherback,Mamahadfallenintoadeepsleepandmadenoanswer.Westoleintothebathroom,tooktheMercurochromeand46Ronnie’sknee.Undoubtedly,heimmediatelybegantofeelbetter.47,wetiptoedintoMama’sroomtoshowherthatwehadtakencareofourscratcheswithout48her.Butshewasinsoundsleep.ThenwewhisperedthatsinceMamadidn’tfeelwell,perhapsMercurochromewouldmakeherfeel49.Twentyminutes50,wepaintedeveryscratchandeveryfreckle(雀斑)ofMama’sskin.ShehadMercurochromeonherlegs,armsandface.AtRonnie’sencouraging,we51triedtopaintherfingernailsandtoenails.WhenMamascreamedin52,weknewthatshewasawake.Withallthe53,itdidn’tseematfirstthatshewasfeelingbetter,54sheburstintolaughterasshestaredatherimageinthemirror.Welaughedalotthenextfewdays.Ifanyonehadaskedus,wewouldhave55thatMamahadbeencuredbythemagicofMercurochrome.41．A．marked B．proved C．collected D．ignored42．A．suddenly B．gradually C．hardly D．extremely43．A．liedown B．settledown C．godown D．lookdown44．A．doubted B．learnt C．noticed D．recognized45．A．service B．a(chǎn)ttention C．a(chǎn)dvice D．study46．A．painted B．designed C．pleted D．decorated47．A．Politely B．Proudly C．Carelessly D．Properly48．A．pleasing B．bothering C．exciting D．worrying49．A．better B．rarer C．worse D．stranger50．A．earlier B．a(chǎn)go C．later D．a(chǎn)head51．A．a(chǎn)lways B．ever C．even D．only52．A．disappointment B．shame C．horror D．excitement53．A．laughing B．talking C．screaming D．joking54．A．so B．a(chǎn)lthough C．because D．but55．A．pretended B．expected C．insisted D．a(chǎn)ccepted：語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining56.hardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake57(get)there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyagroup58dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters59hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand60(remend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.Forbreakfast,wewereabletoeatpapaya(木瓜)andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting61(pete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany62(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere63(huge)popularwithtourists.Onthelastdayofourweeklongstay,we64(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,65(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分40分）單詞拼寫（共10小題；每題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)和首字母提示寫出正確的單詞。66.Forfurtherdetails,please(聯(lián)系)ourlocaloffice.67.You`dbetternot(評(píng)論)tillyouknowthetruth.68.It`sbeenadifficulttime,butonthe(積極的)side,Ifeelphysicallyfine.69.Don`t(假裝)toknowwhatyoudon`tknow.70.Whatashameto(作弊)attheexam!71.Theygaveapartyinh________oftheguestsfromBritain.72.Theartshowwasfarfromaf________;itwasagreatsuccess.73.Theboydoesn`thavethes_________tolifetheheavybox.74.Nowadays,peoplepreferto