閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級英語上學(xué)期期末考試真題匯編（通用版）解析版

專題03閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文

士經(jīng)典基礎(chǔ)題

（2022?河北?邯鄲市永年區(qū)教育科學(xué)研究所七年級期末）

LostandFound

m.,

Lost

Found

FoundIlostmyLost

Isthisyour

Aretheseyourkeys?dictionaryintheMycatisblackand

watch?Please

PleasecallKate.Herclassroom.It,swhite.Pleasecall

callSallyat

phonenumberis5947652.red.CallAlanatAnnieat85741686.

4969595.

48235874.

1.Herearenotices（啟示）intheLost&Foundbox.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

2.Youlostyourkeys.Youmaycall_____

A.5947652B.4969595C.48235874D.85741686

3.________lostacat.

A.SallyB.AnnieC.KateD.Alan

【答案】1.C2.A3.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則尋物啟事。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四幅圖片可知，有4則尋物啟事，故選C。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PleasecallKate.Herphonenumberis5947652”可知，鑰匙丟了可以撥

打電話5947652,故選A。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mycatisblackandwhite.”可知,Annie的貓丟了，故選B。

（2022?河北唐山?七年級期末）

ClothesColorsPrice

T-shirtBlack,yellow,blue￥39

ShirtBlue,white,black￥129

SweaterGreenpurple,white￥179

SkirtYellowwhite,pink￥99

TrousersBlue,black￥149

SocksWhiteblack￥9

DuringtheDouble11carnival（Nov.1Oth-?5th）

1.Buyone,getonefree:Ifyoubuyonesweater,youcangetaT-shirtfree.

2.Y20shopCoUPonS（優(yōu)惠券）：20yuanoffforevery199yuanpaid.

3.Draw（抽獎）：Justbuyanytwopairsoftrousersandyournamewillgointoadraw.

4.Openinghours:9:00a.m.~9:OOp.m.

4.WhicharetheCheaPeSt（最便宜）ofthefollowing?

A.T-shirts.B.Skirts.C.Shirts.D.Trousers.

5.Whencanyougotothestore?

A.7:00a.m.onNovemberIOth

B.8:00a.m.onNovemberIlth

C.9:00a.m.onNovember12th

D.10:00p.m.onNovember13th.

6.IfIgotothestorewith200yuan,Icantake.

A.asweaterandaskirtB.asweaterandaT-shirt

C.twoshirtsandaT-shirtD.apairoftrousersandtwoT-shirts

7.IfIbuysweateratthisstore,.

A.IcanhaveadrawB.Ionlyneedtopay￥159.

C.IcangetafreeT-shirtD.Icangetsomesocksasgifts.

【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則服裝店的“雙十一節(jié)”的廣告。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“T-shirt:￥39”,"Skirt:￥99”,"Shirt:￥129”以及"Trousers:￥149”可

知，T恤最便宜。故選A。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"DuringtheDouble11CarniVal（NOV.10th~15th）"和"Openinghours:9:00

a.m.~9:00p.m.”可知，11月12日上午9點符合。故選C。

6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ifyoubuyonesweater,youcangetaT-shirtfi*ee.”以及“Sweater:￥179”

可知，200元可以買一件毛衣，同時可以得到一件免費(fèi)的T恤。其他選項所需要的錢不止

200元，不符合，故選B。

7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoubuyonesweater,youcangetaT-shirtfree.”可知買?件毛衣，可

以得到一件免費(fèi)的T恤。故選C。

（2022-山東濱州?七年級期末）SportsthingsareonsaleatourSportsWave（風(fēng)暴）.Come

toourstorenow!

Doyouneedsweaters?Wehave361osweatersinwhite,black,blueandred.Theyareonly

16dollarseach.Forboys,wehaveshortsforonly$11.ComeandbuyEREKshoeshere.Wehave

allkindsofshoes,runningshoes,soccershoes...Only$16eachpair.Younamethemandwe

havethem.

Comeandhavealook.Doyouliketennis?WehaveLi-Ningtennisskirtsinwhite,purple

andyellowforonly12dollars.Ifyoubuyone,youcangetahatforfree.Bigsale.Anythingis

possible!

Greatsale!WehaveANTAT-shirtsforeveryoneatverygoodprices.AndourT-shirtsarein

goodcolorsandinallsizes.Just9dollarseach,and16fortwo.Hurryup!

8.A361osweateris.

A.20dollarsB.15dollars

C.12dollarsD.16dollars

9.Ifyoubuy,youcangetahatforfree.

A.asweaterB.apairofshoes

C.atennisskirtD.aT-shirt

10.Youcan,tbuyataERKEcounter.

A.shirtsB.runningshoes

C.soccershoesD.basketballshoes

Il.BillhasIOdollars,sohecanbuy.

A.apairof3610shortsB.aLi-Ningskirt

C.apairofERKEshoesD.anANTAT-shirt

12.Fromthepassage,Weknowthatitisastore.

A.clothesB.foodC.sweaterD.ball

【答案】8.D9.C10.A11.D12.A

【導(dǎo)語1本文介紹了SPOrtSWaVe運(yùn)動服裝店的銷售廣告，廣告介紹了幾款運(yùn)動產(chǎn)品的款

式、價格等。

8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wehave3610sweatersinwhite,black,blueandred.Theyareonly16

dollarseach.”可知,每件361。毛衣只要16美元。故選D。

9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WehaveLi-Ningtennisskirtsinwhite,purpleandyellowforonly12

dollars.Ifyoubuyone,youcangetahatforfree.”可知，如果你買一條網(wǎng)球裙，你可以免費(fèi)得

到一頂帽子。故選C。

10.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wehaveallkindsofshoes,runningshoes,soccerShoeS…”可知，在鴻

星爾克柜臺上，你可以買到鴻星爾克的各種鞋，跑步鞋、籃球鞋……，因此買不到鴻星爾

克的襯衫，故選A。

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"WehaveANTAT-shirtsforeveryoneatverygoodprices.AndourT-

shirtsareingoodcolorsandinallsizes.Just9dollarseach,”可知，安踏T恤衫每件9美元，因

此比爾有10美元，可以買一件安踏T恤衫，故選D。

12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouneedsweaters?Wehave361osweatersinwhite,black,blueand

red.”可知，這是一家服裝店，故選A。

（2022.山東濱州.七年級期末）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項

中，選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

HappyDaysCIUb（俱樂部）Parker,sSweetShop

Foryoungpeoplefrom12-18yearsold14BarrettRoad

EveryFriday7:30p.m.—10:30p.m.Chocolateeggs

29MiltonStreetJust$1aweekOpen:Monday—Saturday

Games,music,dancingandlotsofothers9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.

DrawingCompetition（競賽）

InternationalLibrary

Foryoungpeople8—16yearsold

BooksandCDs

Drawapictureofananimal

Over100newspapersandmagazines

Senditto:YoungDrawingRoom

Monday—Saturday

12WhiteStreet

9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.

BeforeFebruary14

NewEnglandHouse,MuseumStreet

Andwin（贏得）abicycle

13.WhatdoesParker,sSweetShopsell?

A.CDs.B.Pictures.C.Chocolateeggs.D.Books.

14.Whatcanyoudrawifyouwanttobeinthedrawingcompetition?

A.Ananimal.B.Agirl.

C.Abicycle.D.Aflower.

15.Howmanydaysaweekcanyougotothelibrary?

A.Oneday.B.Fivedays.

C.Sixdays.D.Sevendays.

16.WhattimedoesHappyDaysClubopen?

A.7:30p.m.B.9:00a.m.

C.9:30a.m.D.10:30p.m.

17.WhereisParker,sSweetShop?

A.MuseumStreet.B.12WhiteStreet.

C.29MiltonStreet.D.14BarrettRoad.

【答案】13.C14.A15.C16.A17.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文是四則有關(guān)俱樂部、甜食店、圖書館和繪畫比賽的宣傳廣告.

13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Parker，SSWeetShoP:Chocolateeggs”可知，帕克糖果店賣巧克

力蛋。故選C。

14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“DrawingComPetition（競賽）：Drawapictureofananimal”可知，

如果你想?yún)⒓永L畫比賽，你可以畫一個動物。故選A。

15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“InternationalLibrary:Monday—SatUrday”可推理出，你一周能

去圖書館六天。故選C。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“HappyDaysClub（俱樂部）:EveryFriday7:30p.m.-10:30

p.m.”可知，快樂時光俱樂部晚上7：30開門。故選A。

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Parker，SSWeetShoP:14BarrettROad”可知，帕克的糖果店在巴

雷特路14號。故選D。

（2022.吉林.乾安縣教師進(jìn)修學(xué)校七年級期末）

October14th

Anna,scalendar（日程表）

PlaybaseballwithJane.MeetJane,sbrother

Bob.

October15thOctober16thOctober17th

Haveamathtest.GototheclothesstorewithLily.Buya

GotoSusan,sbirthday

PlaytenniswithsweaterforMomandT-shirtformyself（我

party.It,s5:00p.m.

Sarah.自己）.

October18thOctober19thOctober20th

Gotothehospital

HavedinnerwithDad.Gotothelibrary.

（醫(yī)院）.

18.WhatwillAnnadoonOctober14th?

A.Takeatest.B.Playtennis.C.Playbaseball.D.Buysomeclothes.

19.Susan,sbirthdaypartywillbe_____________.

A.onthemorningofOctober15thB.ontheafternoonofOctober15th

C.onthemorningofOctober16thD.ontheafternoonofOctober16th

20.WhatwillAnnabuyforhermom?

A.Askirt.B.AT-shirt.C.Ajacket.D.Asweater.

21.WhowillAnnahavedinnerwithonOctober18th?

A.Lily.B.Mary.C.Hermom.D.Herdad.

22.WherewillAnnagoonOctober20th?

A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothehospital.C.ToJane,shome.D.ToSusan,shome.

【答案】18?C19.B20.D21.D22.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹的是Anna從10月14日到20日的活動安排。

18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OCtoberI4th"中的"PlaybaseballwithJane”可知，她要和Jane打棒

球。故選C。

19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OCtOberI5th”中的"GotoSusan,sbirthdayparty.Ifs5:00p.m”可知，

SUSan的生日派對是在10月15日的下午5點。故選B。

20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BuyasweaterforMomandT-shirtformyself（我自己）”可知，Anna

要給她媽媽買一件毛衣。故選D。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“October18th”中的“HavedinnerwithDad”可知，Anna要和她爸爸共

進(jìn)晚餐。故選D。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OCtober20tlΓ中的“Gotothelibrary”可知，她要去圖書館。故選

Ao

（2022?山東臨沂?七年級期末）SomeofmyfriendssayEnglishisdifficult,butIdon,t

thinkso.Ifsmyfavoritesubject.IhaveEnglishclassesfromTuesdaytoFriday.Ienjoylearning

English.

XiaoXue

MyfriendMarydoesn,tlikehistoιy.Shethinksit,sreallyboring.ButIthinkhistoryis

useful.Itcanhelpmeknowalotaboutourcountry.SoIwantto?earnitwell.

Linda

Geographyismyfavoritesubject.IcanhelpmewhenItravel（旅游）.Ihavegeography

onlyonMondayafternoon.MyteacherMr.WangiskindandIlikehislessons.

Frank

Somegirlsdon,tlikemathbecausetheythinkit,sdifficult.But1likeitbest.Ithinkit,s

interesting.Ihavematheveryday.Mymathteacherisgreat.Icanlearnmuchfromhim.

Lisa

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

23.WhendoesXiaoXuehaveEnglishclasses?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnMonday.C.OnSaturday.

24.WhatdoesLindathinkofhistory?

A.Difficult.B.Boring.C.Useful.

25.InParagraph4,theunderlinedword?4it,'refersto（指代）"

A.Lisa,smathteacherB.mathC.geography

26.WhendoesFrankhavegeography?

A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnMondayafternoon.C.OnTuesday.

27.Fromtheaboveinformation,wecanknow.

A.Marylikestohavehistoryclasses

B.Frankdoesn,tlikehisgeographyteacher

C.Lisahasagreatmathteacher

【答案】23.A24.C25.B26.B27.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四位學(xué)生最喜歡的科目。

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)XiaoXue?tIhaveEnglishclassesfromTuesdaytoFriday.”可知小雪從

周二到周五都有英語課，結(jié)合選項可知A選項“在周三”符合，故選A。

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Linda“ButIthinkhistoιyisUSefU1”可知琳達(dá)認(rèn)為歷史很有用，故選

Co

25.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Lisa44Somegirlsdon,tlikemathbecausetheythinkit,sdifficult.ButI

IikeitbeStj可知有些女孩不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，因為她們認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)很難，但是麗莎喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，it代

指數(shù)學(xué)，故選B。

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Frank44Geographyismyfavoritesubject.IcanhelpmewhenItravel

（旅游）.?havegeographyonlyonMondayafternoon.”可知弗蘭克在周一下午上地理課，故

選Bo

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lisa44Ihavematheveryday.Mymathteacherisgreat”可知麗莎的數(shù)學(xué)

老師很棒，故選C。

（2022?云南?香格里拉縣第一中學(xué)七年級期末）DearAnna,

Thanksforyourvolleyball.Ilikeitverymuch.

Look!Here,sapictureofmytwofriends.Who,rethey?ThegirlinaredskirtisBetty,and

sheis12yearsold.ThenextgirlinawhitejacketisHelen.Helenis13yearsold.Theylikesports,

andtheycanplayping-pongwell.NowIcanplayping-pong,too.Wealwaysplayitafterschool.

It,sreallyinteresting.

NextweekisHelen'sbirthday.It,sonDecember30th.Helenasksustogotoherbirthday

party.Ilikeit.Iwanttobuyherapairoftennisbats.Howmucharethey?Idon,tknow.I,llask

myparentsforhelp.BettysaysshewillbuyaredhatforHelen.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

Lisa

28?Lisagetsa________fromAnna.

A.hatB.jacketC.skirtD.volleyball

29.Bettyis________.

A.11B.12C.13D.14

30.Helen,sbirthdayison________.

A.December27thB.December28thC.December29thD.December30th

31.Whatsportsdotheydoafterschool?

A.Basketball.B.VolleybalLC.Ping-pong.D.Tennis.

32.Wecanknowthat________.

A.HelenhasapartynextweekB.threegirlsareinthepicture

C.Lisadoesn,tlikepartiesD.Lisawantstobuyapairofping-pongbats

forHelen

【答案】28.D29.B30.D31.C32.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是LiSa寫信給Anna,感謝其送的排球，并介紹自己兩位朋友的情況。

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thanksforyourvolleyball”可知，得到了一個排球，故選D。

29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThegirlinaredskirtisBetty,andsheis12yearsold”可知，Betty12

歲，故選B。

30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"NextweekisHelen'sbirthday.It'sonDecember30th”可知，Helen的

生日在12月30日，故選D。

31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"NowIcanplayping-pong,too.WealwaysplayitafterSChoor'可知，

放學(xué)后打乒乓球，故選C。

32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"NextweekisHelen,sbirthday.IfsonDecember30th.Helenasksusto

gotoherbirthdayparty”可知，下周HeIen會舉辦一個生日派對，故選A。

（2022?吉林吉林?七年級期末）

WelcomeToMr.Cool,sClothesStore

ClothesColorsOriginalPriCeS（原價）

SkirtRed$20

■

ShirtAllcolors$18

B-Sale50%off

SweaterWhite$26

HalfPrice!（半價）

ShoesBlack$16

SocksAllcolors$28

Opening:

YoucanbuyallthethingsathalfpricesTuesday,November1Ith-13th9:00a.m.-6:00

onspecialdays.p.m.

Telmail:

Mr.Cool's@.com

根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

33.Mr.Cool,sClothesStoreisopenforonspecialdays.

A.11hoursB.14hoursC.9hoursD.6hours

34.YoucanbuyclothesatMr.CooΓsClothesStoreat.

A.6:30a.m.B.7:00a.m.C.6:15p.m.D.5:45p.m

35.Ifyoubuyablackshirt,youneedtopayforonspecialdays.

A.$10B.$9C.$18D.$20

36.Youcan,tbuyatMr.Cool,sClothesStore.

A.blackskirtsB.brownsocksC.whitesweatersD.blackshoes

37.Fromthisstoryweknow.

A.Mr.Coolhassweatersinallcolors

B.youcancallMr.Coolaoknowmoreabouttheprices

C.youcanbuyclothesatgoodpricesonlyonNovember11th

D.youcan,temailMr.Cooltoknowmoreabouttheprices

【答案】33.c34.D35.B36.A37.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是服裝店的一則廣告信息。

33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tuesday,NoVemberlIth-13th9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.”可知，開放時間是

9個小時，故選C。

34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“9:0Oam-6:00p.m.”可知，可以在早上9點到晚上6點去購買商

品，故選Do

35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Shirt:$18"及"Youcanbuyallthethingsathalfpricesonspecialdays,,

可知，在特殊日子可以打半價，買一件襯衫需要9美元，故選B。

36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Skirt:Red”可知，只能買到紅色的裙子，買不到黑色的，故選A。

37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tel可知，可以撥打號碼1508根87718了解更多的信

息，故選B。

(2022.山東濟(jì)寧.七年級期末)

CityLibrary,sBOOKSALE!October11-October15

October1116:30-19:30members（會員）only

October1210:00-19:30

October1310:00-15:30

October1410:00-15:30

October1510:00-16:00（$9BagDay）

ThebooksaleonOctober11isonlyformembersoftheCityLibrary.Notamember?Sign

up（報名）atSeymour,sBookstoreinthelibrary,oratthedoorofthissale!Onthelastdayof

thesale,youcanbuyabagat$9hereandtakeabagofbookshomeforfree（免費(fèi)）.

Call827-6950withanyquestions.

Welcometothebooksale!

38.It,sabooksale.

A.three-dayB.four-dayC.five-dayD.six-day

39.WhocangotothebooksaleonOctober11?

A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.D.Thelibrary

members.

40.Whatnumbercanyoucallaboutthebooksale?

A.827-6095.B.872-9605.C.872-9650.D.827-6950.

【答案】38.C39.D40.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了城市圖書館的圖書銷售信息。

38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“October11-October15”,可知圖書銷售共五天。故選C。

39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“October1116:30-19:30members(?M)only'',可知10月11日的圖

書銷售只對城市圖書館的會員開放。故選D。

40.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Call827-6950WithanyqUeStiOns"，可知有任何問題撥打827-6950。

故選D。

（2022?山東煙臺?七年級期末）Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Doyouwantto

enjoyyourwinterholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?

HerecomesyourCHANCE（機(jī)會）！YouthExplore（青年探險）willprepare（準(zhǔn)備）youwith

aTHREE-DAYWINTERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-on（實際操作

的）activitiesandmeetwithliveanimals——giraffes,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformation

abouttheprogramisasfollows:

Age:Studentsaged8-16.

Groups:Thereare2programs（AandB）foryoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost

15students.

Startingtime:ProgramA:28thJanuary,2022;ProgramB:Twodayslater.

Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members.

Howtodo:Simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform（申請表）.

Sendyourcompletedformonorbefore21stJanuary,2022（Friday）.

Notes:

1.NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDED（被提供）becauseofpersonalfooddifferences.You

mayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.

2...BothprogramswillstartONEDAYlaterifthereis-awarning（警告）ofrainstormswithin

（在之內(nèi)）threedaysbeforetheystart.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON,TMISSTHE

CHANCE!

41.Whocanjointhethree-daysummerprogram?

A.Akidof7.B.Agirlof14.C.Aboyof17.D.Amanof26.

42.WhenwillProgramAstartifthereisawarningofarainstormon26thJanuaiy,2022?

A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.D.OnSaturday.

43.Howmuchwilltwomembersandthreenon-membersshouldpayfortheprogram?

A.$690.B.$710.C.$960.D.$1210

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage（根據(jù)短文）？

A.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram.

B.Freelunchesaren,tprovidedbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.

C.Youcanseethreekindsofliveanimalsifyoutakepartintheprogram.

D.Ifyouwarttotakepartintheprogram,youshouldsendyourcompletedformatleast.

【答案】41.B42.D43.D44.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則介紹了探索大自然的活動廣告。

41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Age:StUdentSaged8-16”可知,8到16歲的學(xué)生可以參加,B選項

在此范圍，故選B。

42.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"BothprogramswillstartONEDAYlaterifthereis-awarning（警告）of

rainstormswithin（在...之內(nèi)）threedaysbeforetheyStart.“可知I,如果有暴雨預(yù)警，兩個項

目將推遲1天開始；根據(jù)“21stJanuary,2022（Friday）”和“Startingtime:ProgramA:28th

JanUary,2022”可知，1月21日是星期五，1月28日為下一周的星期五，推遲1天是星期

六。故選D。

43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Programcost:$23Oformembers;$25OfbrnOn-members.”可知，會員

230美元，非會員250美元；2個會員和3個非會員應(yīng)該支付：230x2+250x3=1210美元。

故選D。

44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcantakepartinmanyhands-on（實際操作的）activitiesandmeet

withliveanimals—giraffes,pandas,tigers,andsoOn!”可知，參加這個節(jié)目，你可以看到三

種活的動物——長頸鹿、熊貓和老虎。故選C。

O'優(yōu)選提升題

（2022?貴州遵義?中考真題）DoyOUknowabouttheMobiusstrip（莫比烏斯環(huán)）？Itwas

namedaftertheGermanmathematician（數(shù)學(xué)家）AugustMobiusbecausehediscovereditin1858.

Thespecialringisveryusefillinmathstudy.Let,smakeonenow.

HowtomakeaMobiusstrip

Thingswe

CPaper0PencilCScissorsCTape（膠帶）

need

Cutastripofpaperabout3cmwide.Markadotoneachendofoneside.

Stepsto

take

Tapethestripintoaringthatistwisted（彎曲的）sothedotsareonopposite

sides.

Drawalineonthetwistedring,startingatonedotandgoingbacktotheother

dotwhereitstarts.

Onthetwistedring,thelinerunsalongbothsidesofthepaper-andyoudon,t

Whatwe

havetoliftthepenciltomarkbothsides.

find

Howamazing!TheMobiusstriphasonlyoneside!

1.ThetwistedringiscalledtheMobiusstripbecauseitwas.A.inventedin1858

B.usedinmathstudy

C.madeofspecialpaperD.discoveredbyAugustMobius

2.WhichofthefollowingdoWeneedtomakeaMobiusstrip?

A.Anotebook.B.Aneraser.

C.Apairofscissors.D.Aruler.

3.WeneedstepstomakeaMobiusstrip.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

4.Whatcanwefindaftermakingthetwistedring?

A.Thelinerunsalongbothsidesofthepaper.

B.Wecangetastraightlinebetweenthetwodots.

C.It'samazingthattheMobiusstriphastwosides.

D.Wehavetoliftthepencilwhendrawingtheline.

5.Whencanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelguidebook.

C.Inasportsmagazine.D.Inasciencenewspaper.

【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了莫比烏斯環(huán)的制作方法。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DoyouknowabouttheMobiusstrip（莫比烏斯環(huán)）？Itwasnamedafter

theGermanmathematician（數(shù)學(xué)家）AugustMobiusbecausehediscovereditin1858.“可知扭曲

的環(huán)被稱為莫比烏斯環(huán)，因為它是由奧古斯特?莫比烏斯發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選D。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CPaPer￠PencilScissorsCTape（膠帶）”可知制作莫比烏斯環(huán)需

要紙張、鉛筆、剪刀以及膠帶，故選C。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stepstotake”中的三個步驟可知我們需要3個步驟來制作莫比烏斯

環(huán)，故選B。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Onthetwistedring,thelinerunsalongbothsidesofthepaper—andyou

don,thavetoliftthepenciltomarkbothsides.Howamazing!TheMobiusstriphasonlyone

side!"（在扭曲的環(huán)上，線沿著紙的兩邊，你不需要拿起鉛筆在紙的兩邊做記號。太令人驚

訝了！莫比烏斯環(huán)只有一面?。┛芍狝選項“這條線沿著紙的兩邊?！狈希蔬xA。

5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要講述了莫比烏斯環(huán)的制作方法，所以可能在科學(xué)

報紙上看到，故選D。

（2022?廣西桂林?中考真題）Hereissomeinformationaboutaninternationalclass.Lefs

havealook.

NameAgeFromFavouriteColourHobby

David13AmericaRedSwimming

Tom12EnglandOrangeRunning

Lily14ChinaGreenPainting

Rose11CanadaBlueDancing

根據(jù)表格信息，選擇最佳選項。

6.HowoldisDavid?A.13.B.12.C.14.D.11.

7.WheredoesTomcomefrom?

A.America.B.England.C.China.D.Canada.

8.WhatisLily,sfavouritecolour?

A.Red.B.Orange.C.Green.D.Blue.

9.Wholikesblue?

A.David.B.Tom.C.LilyD.Rose.

10.WhatisDavid,shobby?

A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Painting.D.Dancing.

【答案】6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹國際班的一些信息。

6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“David...13”可知,大衛(wèi)13歲，故選A。

7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tom...England”可知，湯姆來自英國，故選B。

8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lily...Green”可知，莉莉最喜歡綠色，故選C。

9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rose…BIUe”可知，羅斯喜歡藍(lán)色，故選D。

10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“David...Swimming”可知，大衛(wèi)喜歡游泳，故選A。

（2022.山東淄博.中考真題）

命Areyouagooddigitalcitizen（數(shù)字公民）？

Testyourselfandcheckyourresultattheend.

Doyoubelieveeverythingonline?Areyouinterestedintechnology?

No!Ialwayscheckthem.Yes,Ilovelearningaboutit.

Idon,treallythinkaboutthem.Γminterestedinsome,notall.

Ibelieveeverythingonline.☆rmnotinterestedinitatall.

Areyounicetopeopleonline?Doyouknowhowtostaysafeonline?

Yes,I,malwaysnice.Yes,Iamverycareful.

Γmoftennice.Iamnotsure.

,

hNIdon,tthinkmuch.☆I(lǐng)dontmindatall.

Doyouthinkcarefullybeforeyoushareaphoto?

Yes,Ialwaysaskmyselfifit,sgoodtoshareit.

Iknowthat,sprobablyimportant,butIdon,talwayscare.