浙江省紹興市2023年中考英語(yǔ)試題（附參考答案）

浙江省紹興市2023年中考英語(yǔ)真題【聽(tīng)力部分】一、聽(tīng)力，第一節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題。（每小題1分）1．WhatdoesthewomanaskMikefor?A．Hisbag. B．Hismobilephone. C．Hisball.【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Excuseme.Mike.MayIuseyourmobilephone?I'veleftmineahomeandI'dliketocallmymother.M:Sure.Hereyouare.【分析】句意：那個(gè)女人朝麥克要什么？A他的包，B他的手機(jī)，C他的球，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文MayIuseyourmobilephone我能用一下你的手機(jī)嗎，可知那個(gè)女人朝麥克要手機(jī)，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞：MayIuseyourmobilephone，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。2．HowdoesthegirlfeelaboutAlex?A．Funny. B．Serious. C．Clever.【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:OurnewclassmonitorAlexisabitserious.W:Idon'tthinkso.HealwaystellsinterestingshortstoriesinEnglish.Whatafunnyboy!【分析】句意：女孩認(rèn)為艾利克斯怎么樣？A搞笑，B嚴(yán)肅，C聰明，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Whatafunnyboy多么搞笑的一個(gè)男孩呀，可知因?yàn)樗芨阈Γ蔬xA。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞：funny，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。3．Whocanplaychess?A．Marie. B．Joe. C．Sam.【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Canyouplaythepiano,Sam?M:Ican'tplayit.MysisterMariecanplayitwell.ButIcanplaychesswell.【分析】句意：誰(shuí)會(huì)下棋？根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Icanplaychess，可知男人是山姆，故山姆會(huì)下棋，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞：Icanplaychess，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Emily'sphoto. B．Emily'suniversity. C．Emily'splan.【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Who'sthelittlegirlinthemiddle,Emily?W:Haha,it'sme!Iwasonlyfouryearsoldthen.Andmytwoauntsareonmyleftandright.【分析】句意：說(shuō)話的人主要談?wù)撌裁矗緼艾米麗的照片，B艾米麗的大學(xué)，C艾米麗的計(jì)劃，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文twoauntsareonmyleftandright兩位姑姑分別在我的左邊和右邊，可知是描述照片上的情形，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞：onmyleftandright，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Onthetrain.B．Inthestreet.C．Atthewoman'shome.【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Excuseme,madam.Isthatyourcaroverthere?Mycarcan'tmovebecauseofit.W:Oh,sorry.I'lldriveitawayrightnow.M:Thanksalot.【分析】句意：對(duì)話可能發(fā)生在哪里？A在火車上，B在街道上，C在女人的家，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Isthatyourcaroverthere?Mycarcan'tmovebecauseofit那邊是你的車嗎？我的車因此無(wú)法行駛，可知在街道上，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞：Isthatyourcaroverthere，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。二、聽(tīng)力，第二節(jié):聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題。（每小題2分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題。6．Howistheweather?A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.7．Whatwillthegirldofirst?A．Goforawalk. B．Finishherletter. C．Visitthepark.【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Whatafinedaytoday,Dick!M:Yes!There'snocloudandwind.Shallwevisittheparkandgoforawalktogether?W:Soundsgreat!However,Ihavetofinishaletterfirst.M:Isitmoreimportantthanrelaxingourselves?W:Sure.IheardfrommybestfriendyesterdayandImustreplytoherintime.M:OK.Thenwhataboutthisafternoon?W:That'sadeal.【分析】本文是的相約去公園散步的一段對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽(tīng)力理解能力，注意看懂問(wèn)題，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞：There'snocloudandwind，finishaletterfirst等。6．句意：天氣怎么樣？A多云，B有風(fēng)，C陽(yáng)光明媚，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文There'snocloudandwind沒(méi)有風(fēng)，沒(méi)有云，可知天氣晴朗，故選C。7．句意：女孩會(huì)先做什么？A散步，B寫(xiě)完她的信件，C去公園。根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Ihavetofinishaletterfirst，可知先寫(xiě)完她的信，故選B。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題。8．Whenisthespeechcompetition?A．Tomorrow. B．Nextweek. C．Nextmonth.9．WhydoesBettythinkshemaylosethecompetition?A．Becausesheisshybeforelargegroups.B．Becauseshecan'twriteagoodspeech.C．Becauseshehasnotimetoprepare.10．WhatdoesBetty'sfatheradvisehertodo?A．Toaskteachersforhelp.B．Tohaveagoodrest.C．Topracticealot.【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Betty,let'svisityourgrandparentsthisafternoon.W:I'msorry,Dad.1havetostayathometopreparemycompetition.M:Competition?Whatcompetition?W:Aspeechcompetition.It'scomingnextweek.I'mabitworried,M:Why?youcanalwayswritewell.W:ButI'mshyinfrontoflargegroups.I'mreallynervous.M:Don'tworry.Justpracticealotandyoucandoitwell.Believeinyourself.W:Thankyouforyouradviceandencouragement,Dad.M:Comeon!【分析】本文是因?yàn)檠葜v比賽感到緊張，父親給Betty建議的一段對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽(tīng)力理解能力，注意看懂問(wèn)題，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞：It'scomingnextweek，Justpracticealot等。8．句意：演講比賽在什么時(shí)候？A明天，B下周，C下個(gè)月，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文It'scomingnextweek，可知下周有演講比賽，故選B。9．句意：為什么Betty認(rèn)為她可能會(huì)輸了這場(chǎng)比賽？A因?yàn)樗诖笕喝嗣媲昂芎π?，B因?yàn)樗荒軐?xiě)出一份很好的演講，C因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文I'mshyinfrontoflargegroups，可知因?yàn)樗诖笕喝嗣媲昂芎π?，故選A。10．句意：Betty的爸爸建議她做什么？A去找老師尋求幫助，B好好休息，C多做練習(xí)，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Justpracticealot，可知建議要多做練習(xí)，故選C。三、聽(tīng)力，第三節(jié),聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題。（每小題2分）聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題。11．WheredoesKatecomefrom?A．China. B．Japan. C．Australia.12．WhatdoesKatethinkofSydney?A．Busy.. B．Interesting. C．Cool.13．WhoisKatestayingwith?A．Herteachers. B．Herhostfamily. C．Herclassmates.14．HowoftendoesKategotoherlanguageschool?A．Fivedaysaweek.B．Fourdaysaweek.C．Threedaysaweek.15．WhatcanwelearnfromKate'sintroduction?A．KateisasoldasJack.B．Katehasbeentomanycountries.C．KatethinksitfuntotalkinEnglish,【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】Hello,boysandgirls.I'mKate.I'mgladtobeheretointroducemyself.I'mfromJapan,butnowI'minChinatolearnChinese.Igotomylanguageschoolonweekdayseveryweek.TheteachersarestrictandIthinkI'veimprovedmyChinesealot.Myclassmatesoftenhelpeachother.I'mstayingwithmyhostfamily.Theyarereallyfriendlytome.Inmyhostfamily,therearethreepeople.TheyareparentsandtheirsonJack.Jackistwoyearsolderthanme.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyChinese.WeusuallytalkinChinese,butsometimeswetalkinEnglish.It'sfuntotalkinEnglish.IliketravelingandI'vebeentoseveralfamouscitiesintheworld,includingSydney,Australia.Inmyeyes,Sydneyissocoolwithmanykindsofanimals,Thankyouforlistening!【分析】本文是凱特介紹在中國(guó)的生活。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽(tīng)力理解能力，注意看懂問(wèn)題，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞：I'mfromJapan，stayingwithmyhostfamily，Sydneyissocool等。11．句意：凱特來(lái)自哪里？A中國(guó)，B日本，C澳大利亞，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文I'mfromJapan，可知來(lái)自日本，故選B。12．句意：凱特認(rèn)為悉尼怎么樣？A忙碌的，B有趣的，C酷的，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Sydneyissocoolwithmanykindsofanimals，可知?jiǎng)P特認(rèn)為悉尼很酷，故選C。13．句意：凱特和誰(shuí)一起住？A她的老師，B她的寄宿家庭