中考英語(yǔ)二輪專(zhuān)題課件+范疇2++主題8　志愿服務(wù)

范疇二人與社會(huì)主題八志愿服務(wù)主題群：社會(huì)服務(wù)子主題：志愿服務(wù)與公共服務(wù)教材鏈接九(上)Unit1TheChangingWorld語(yǔ)篇素材積累helpout幫忙

comeupwith想出

forfree免費(fèi)carefor照料

giveout分發(fā)

behelpfulto對(duì)……有幫助handout分發(fā)主題以讀促寫(xiě)高頻詞匯課外素材積累bringv．帶來(lái)

repairv．修理

checkv．檢查

suggestv．建議planv．&n．計(jì)劃decidev．決定supportv．&n．支持hopev．&n．希望wishv．祝愿collectv．收集

improvev．改進(jìn)

holdv．舉行advisev．建議feedv．喂養(yǎng)raisev．籌集putup張貼；搭起setup建立fixup修理；裝飾

callon號(hào)召lookafter照顧

inperson親自raisemoney籌錢(qián)

bereadytodosth.愿意做某事寫(xiě)作佳句常用好句句式仿寫(xiě)開(kāi)頭句1．志愿服務(wù)在我們的社會(huì)中發(fā)揮著重要作用。Volunteeringplaysanimportantroleinoursociety.開(kāi)頭句1．我們每個(gè)人都可以在志愿服務(wù)中發(fā)揮自己的重要作用。_________________________________________________________________Eachofuscanplayanimportantrole/partinvolunteering.常用好句句式仿寫(xiě)2.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopletakepartinvolunteeractivities.如今，越來(lái)越多的人參加志愿者活動(dòng)。3．Asweallknow，“Servingotherscanbringushappiness.”正如我們所知，服務(wù)他人可以給我們帶來(lái)幸福。2．如今越來(lái)越多多的人意識(shí)到了志愿者的重要性。_________________________________________________________________________3．正如我們所知，志愿服務(wù)是一項(xiàng)偉大的事業(yè)。______________________________________Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplerealizetheimportanceofvolunteers.Asweallknow,volunteeringisagreatcareer.

常用好句句式仿寫(xiě)中間句4．Ilovetoworkasavolunteer,becauseIcangetmorejoyfromthehappyfacesofthepeoplewhoneedhelp.我喜歡做志愿者，因?yàn)槲铱梢詮男枰獛椭娜说目鞓?lè)的臉上得到更多的快樂(lè)。

中間句4．志愿服務(wù)有助于讓世界變得更加美好，因?yàn)橹驹阜?wù)能夠幫助所有那些深陷生活困境的人。___________________________________________________________________________________________________Volunteeringhelpsmaketheworldabetterplace,becausevolunteeringcanhelpallthosewhoareintroubleinlife.常用好句句式仿寫(xiě)

5．Patienceisoneofthemostimportantqualitiesforagoodvolunteer.耐心是一個(gè)好的志愿者最重要的品質(zhì)之一。6．I'dliketosetupagroupthatwouldvolunteertocookdinnerforthedisabledpeople.我想成立一個(gè)小組，自愿為殘疾人做晚餐。5．與他人良好合作是一個(gè)好的志愿者最關(guān)鍵的品質(zhì)之一。___________________________________________________________________________________Workingwellwithothersisoneofthemostkeyqualitiesforagoodvolunteer.常用好句句式仿寫(xiě)結(jié)尾句7．Oftenwecannotdogreatthings,butwecandosmallthingswithgreatlove.我們常常無(wú)法做偉大的事，但我們可以用偉大的愛(ài)去做些小事。8．Aslongaseveryonesacrificesalittlelove,theworldwillbecomeabetterplace.只要人人都獻(xiàn)出一點(diǎn)愛(ài)，世界將變成美好的人間。9．Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.志愿活動(dòng)讓你用不同的眼光看世界?！具x自閱讀理解第二節(jié)】10．Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，小事情是如何可以讓一個(gè)人的生活變得更好，讓每個(gè)人都成為更好的人?！具x自閱讀理解第二節(jié)】結(jié)尾句6．只要更多的人加入到志愿者的行列，我們的社會(huì)將會(huì)更加溫暖和諧。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aslongasmorepeopleparticipateintheanksofvolunteers,oursocietywillbewarmerandmoreharmonious.上周你跟隨某公益組織做了一次志愿活動(dòng)，你們?nèi)ヌ皆L(fǎng)“春蕾學(xué)校(SpringBudSchool)”的孩子們，并開(kāi)展了一系列活動(dòng)。假定你是李華，請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以下表格提示，給你的筆友Linda寫(xiě)一封信，并談?wù)勛约旱母惺?。詞數(shù)80左右。作文構(gòu)思TimeLastweekActivities1.showedcartoons,cooperatedwitheachothertovoicethecharacters2．taughtthechildrentraditionalChineseskills3…Feeling(s)meaningful…注意事項(xiàng)：1．必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3．請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名和地名。DearLinda，Howareyouthesedays?Lastweekwasmemorable,becausewevisitedtheSpringBudSchoolandheldsomeactivitiesforthechildrenthere.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua1.時(shí)態(tài)：______________；

2.人稱(chēng)：__________________；

3.文體：___________。審題一般過(guò)去時(shí)以第一人稱(chēng)為主記敘文

列提綱打草稿連詞成句中間句1．我給孩子們看動(dòng)畫(huà)片。_______________________________________2．我們相互合作為角色配音。___________________________________________________________Ishowedcartoonstothechildren.Wecooperatedwitheachothertovoicethecharacters.連詞成句3．我教孩子們傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)技藝。_______________________________________________________4．我和孩子們討論了中國(guó)和外國(guó)肢體語(yǔ)言的區(qū)別。__________________________________________________________________________________________ItaughtthechildrentraditionalChineseskills.IdiscussedthedifferencesbetweenChineseandforeignbodylanguagewithchildren.連詞成句結(jié)尾句5．我覺(jué)得這個(gè)活動(dòng)很有意義。______________________________________________6．這次的活動(dòng)可以幫助他們更好地成長(zhǎng)。___________________________________________Ithinkthisactivityisverymeaningful.Thisactivitycanhelpthemgrowbetter.連句成篇、銜接潤(rùn)色DearLinda，Howareyouthesedays?Lastweekwasmemorable,becausewevisitedtheSpringBudSchoolandheldsomeactivitiesforthechildrenthere._______________(加入連接詞，使文章連貫，有層次感和遞進(jìn)性),Ishowedcartoonstothechildren___________________________________________________(用and合并句式).____________________________________FirstofallandwecooperatedwitheachothertovoicethecharactersThiscouldmakethemcheerfulandhappy連句成篇、銜接潤(rùn)色(活動(dòng)的意義)._________，ItaughtthechildrentraditionalChineseskills,_______________________________________________(用suchas引出活動(dòng)具體內(nèi)容).__________________________________________________________________________(活動(dòng)的意義).__________，IdiscussedthedifferencesbetweenChineseandforeignbodylanguagewithchildren.__________________________________________(活動(dòng)的意義).Secondsuchaspaper-cutting,makingChineseknotsandsoonAtthesametime，thiscouldmakethemknowmoreabouttraditionalcultureFinallyAsaresult,childrencouldbroadentheirhorizons連句成篇、銜接潤(rùn)色_____________________________________________________(用Inone'sopinion和“Itis＋adj.＋forsb.＋todosth.”句型升華).Itcanhelpthemgrowbetter.Yours，LiHuaInmyopinion,itisverymeaningfulforustoholdthisactivity請(qǐng)嚴(yán)格按照中考要求規(guī)范謄寫(xiě)DearLinda，Howareyouthesedays?Lastweekwasmemorable,becausewevisitedtheSpringBudSchoolandheldsomeactivitiesforthechildrenthere.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________謄寫(xiě)范文Firstofall,Ishowedcartoonstothechildrenandwecooperatedwitheachothertovoicethecharacters.Thiscouldmakethemcheerfulandhappy.Second,ItaughtthechildrentraditionalChineseskills,suchaspaper-cutting,makingChineseknotsandsoon.Atthesametime,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuathiscouldmakethemknowmoreabouttraditionalculture.Finally,IdiscussedthedifferencesbetweenChineseandforeignbodylanguagewithchildren.Asaresult,childrencouldbroadentheirhorizons.Inmyopinion,itisverymeaningfulforustoholdthisactivity.Itcanhelpthemgrowbetter.A(2023·廣州改編)假定你是校志愿隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)李華。你校將于下周六組織主題(theme)為“健康你和我”的志愿服務(wù)活動(dòng)，交換生Sam也報(bào)名參加。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以下表格提示，寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，向他介紹活動(dòng)的安排。詞數(shù)80左右。主題寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練ThemeHealthyYouandMeTime8：30a．m.－11：30a．m.PlaceSportsCenterActivities…Purpose…注意事項(xiàng)：1．必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3．請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名和地名。DearSam，_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThankyouforjoiningusinourvoluntaryworknextSaturday.OurschoolwillgototheSportsCenternextSaturdayfrom8：30a．m.to11：30a．m.,toparticipateinthevolunteerserviceactivitywiththethemeofHealthyYouandMe.Wewillwatchthepropagandafilmtheretounderstandtheimportanceofhealthtous.Atthesametime,wewillgiveoutleafletstohelppeoplekeephealthy.Wewillalsowatchsomeperformances.We'llendupcleaningupthere.Wehopethatthroughthisactivity,wecanhaveabetterunderstandingofhealth.

Yours，LiHuaB今年我市深入開(kāi)展了“學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒精神，共創(chuàng)文明城市”的活動(dòng)。在3月5號(hào)學(xué)雷鋒紀(jì)念日這天，學(xué)校組織了志愿者去敬老院開(kāi)展“學(xué)雷鋒，送溫暖”活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以下圖示，將活動(dòng)情況介紹給你的美國(guó)筆友Ben，與他分享你的經(jīng)歷與感受。詞數(shù)80左右。注意事項(xiàng)：1．必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3．請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名和地名。DearBen，Thankyouforyourlastemail.LetmetellyouwhatwedidonMarch5th.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThevolunteersinourschoolwenttotheOldPeople'sHome.Iwasamongthem.Wetooksomeflowersandfruittotheoldpeople.Thenwechattedwiththemandsangforthem.Afterthat,wecleanedthewindowsandsweptthefloorforthem.Finally,wegaveawaysomemoneyandfoodtotheoldpeople.Theywereverymoved.Whenitwastimeforustoleave,theysaidthankstous.Howhappywewere!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHuaInmyopinion,everyoneshouldcopyLeiFeng'sspiritinourdailylife.First,wecandoourbesttohelppeopleinneedandraisemoneyforthepoor.What'smore,wecandoalotofvolunteerworktomakeourcitymorebeautiful.Ineverycountry,therearethousandsofpeoplewhowanttohelpout.①M(fèi)anyjoinorganizationsrunbytheirgovernments,forexample,thePeaceCorpsintheUnitedStatesandVoluntaryServiceOverseasinBritain.SincethepowerfulearthquaketookplaceinWenchuan，Sichuan,undertheleadershipofthestate(國(guó)家),morethan200thousandvolunteersacrossChinahavebeenhelpingthere!Theydoallkindsofworkorcomeupwithwaystohelpimprovelife.Someoffertheirprofessionalskillsforfree.Othershavenoqualifications(資歷),buttheylovetoworkhardtohelp.主題語(yǔ)篇精讀OneofthemostfamousvolunteersintheworldwasMotherTeresa.ShecouldbethebestvolunteerbecauseshegaveherlifetohelpingthepoorestpeopleofCalcutta.②Shehelpedthehomeless,cared

forthesick,gave

outfood,andbecamethemotherofthosewithoutfamilies.Nowmoreandmoreteenagersactivelylookforvolunteeringopportunities,too.Theyvolunteerbecausetheythinkitwillbefunortheywilllearnsomething.Theyalsoliketheideaofbeinghelpfultoothers,evenifitisjusthandingoutbooksfortheteachers.③Astheygetolder,thesereasonsarestillthesame,butthereareotherimportantreasonsforvolunteeringsuchaslearningon-the-job,gettingworkexperience,andimprovingtheirsociallife.Allvolunteersbringjoytothepeopletheyhelpinsomanyways.Theymightreadbookstotheblind,fixupbrokenhouses,findwaystogetwaterforvillages.Couldyoubeavolunteer?Whatkindofvolunteerworkcouldyoudo?Thereissomeoneintheworldwhoneedsyou.任務(wù)1文章重現(xiàn)helpoutalloverChinaoneofthemostfamouslookforgettingworkexperiencebringjoy1．ThePeaceCorpsintheUnitedStatesis______.(

)A．a(chǎn)volunteer B．a(chǎn)norganizationC．a(chǎn)city D．a(chǎn)school任務(wù)2主題探究B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Manyjoinorganizationsrunbytheirgovernments.Forexample,thePeaceCorpsintheUnitedStatesandVoluntaryServiceOverseasinBritain.”可知，美國(guó)的和平隊(duì)是一個(gè)組織。2．

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inParagraph2referto(指代)？(

)A．Thehomeless. B．Thesick.C．Thepoor. D．Thekids.代詞指代D【解析】代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段中劃線(xiàn)的單詞所在句子“Shehelpedthehomeless,caredforthesick,gaveoutfood,andbecamethemotherofthosewithoutfamilies.”可知，第二段中劃線(xiàn)的單詞“那些”指的是“孩子們”。3．Accordingtothetext,whydoteenagersvolunteer？(

)A．Becausetheywanttomakemorefriends.B．Becauseithelpsthemgetmorechances.C．Becauseitcanimprovetheirsociallife.D．Becausetheywanttobesuccessful.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Astheygetolder,thesereasonsarestillthesame,butthereareotherimportantreasonsforvolunteeringsuchaslearningon-the-job,gettingworkexperience,andimprovingtheirsociallife.”可知，青少年做志愿者是因?yàn)檫@可以改善他們的社交生活。4．

Whatisthetextmainlyabout？(

)A．Theworldneedsvolunteers.B．MotherTeresawasagreatvolunteer.C．Volunteersdoallkindsofwork.D．Therearedifferentwaysofvolunteering.主旨大意A【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Allvolunteersbringjoytothepeopletheyhelpinsomanyways.Theymightreadbookstotheblind,fixupbrokenhouses,findwaystogetwaterforvillages.Couldyoubeavolunteer?Whatkindofvolunteerworkcouldyoudo?Thereissomeoneintheworldwhoneedsyou.”及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了志愿者的概念以及志愿者在世界各地的活動(dòng)。因此本文主要告訴我們世界需要志愿者。Ⅰ.閱讀理解第一節(jié)⑤SignUpfortheOne-dayPanda_Keeper_Program

Pandasarecuteandlovelyanimals.Doyouwanttospendyourtimevolunteeringtoprotectthem?Ifyouransweris“yes”，youcansignupfortheOne-dayPandaKeeperProgram.主題語(yǔ)篇精練Timetable7：00a．m.：OurguideanddriverpickyouupfromyourhotelinChengdu.8：30a．m.—11：30a．m.：③ArriveatDujiangyanBaseandbeginyourtour.Theactivitiesmayincludecleaningpandas'homes,feedingpandas,andmakingpandacakes.②11：30a．m.—2：00p．m.：Havelunch(Sichuandishes)atthedininghallandthenwatchapandamovie.2：00p．m.—3：30p．m.：Continuetheprogramintheafternoon.3：30p．m.—4：00p．m.：TheprogramfinishesandthenyougobacktoyourhotelinChengdu.5：30p．m.：ArriveatyourhotelinChengdu.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitthewebsite：https：//www.Chinahighlights.com.1.HowmanyvolunteerscanworkfortheOne-dayPandaKeeperProgrameveryday？(

)A．Atleast50.B．Atmost50.C．Nomorethan60.D．Nofewerthan60.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中“Note：Thereisadailyquota(限額)offiftyvolunteersforthePandaKeeperProgram.”可知，每天最多50名志愿者可以參加為期一天的熊貓飼養(yǎng)員計(jì)劃。2.Thevolunteersareprobablywatchingapandamovie______.(

)A．a(chǎn)t9：00a．m. B．a(chǎn)t11：00a．m.C．a(chǎn)t1：00p．m. D．a(chǎn)t3：00p．m.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中“11：30a．m.—2：00p．m.：Havelunch(Sichuandishes)atthedininghallandthenwatchapandamovie.”可知，下午1點(diǎn)，志愿者們可能正在觀(guān)看熊貓電影。3.WhatcanthevolunteersdoatDujiangyanBaseaccordingtothetext？(

)①cleaningpandas'homes ②plantingbamboo③makingpandacakes ④feedingpandasA．①②③ B．①③④C．②③④ D．①②④B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中“ArriveatDujiangyanBaseandbeginyourtour.Theactivitiesmayincludecleaningpandas'homes,feedingpandas,andmakingpandacakes.”可知，在都江堰基地，志愿者們的活動(dòng)不包括種竹子。4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？(

)A．Youdon'tneedtopayforthetouratDujiangyanBase.B．YouneedtospendtwodaysworkingforthePandaKeeperProgram.C．YoucanknowabouttheworkingtimeanddifferentactivitiesatDujiangyanBase.D．Youhavetopreparesomefoodforyourselftoeatforlunch.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中的時(shí)間表的日程安排我們可以了解都江堰基地的工作時(shí)間和不同的活動(dòng)。5．Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext？(

)A．Historyandculture.B．Advertisingandrecruitment.C．Scienceandtechnology.D．Healthandsports.B【解析】材料出處題。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題“SignUpfortheOne-dayPandaKeeperProgram”，并且結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講述了熊貓飼養(yǎng)員計(jì)劃的詳細(xì)安排，因此本文可能來(lái)源于報(bào)紙上的廣告與招聘欄目?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚氖且黄獞?yīng)用文。文章介紹了熊貓守護(hù)者計(jì)劃，該計(jì)劃是一項(xiàng)志愿活動(dòng)，旨在保護(hù)熊貓。第二節(jié)

(2023·臨沂改編)NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.6.________Itisalsoaperfectchancetoencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardsbecomingavolunteer.CA．Workwithanexperiencedvolunteer.B．Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveup.C．Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.D．Thefollowingadvicecanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.E．Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives.【解析】根據(jù)空前一句“NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.”及空后一句“Itisalsoaperfectchancetoencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardsbecomingavolunteer.”可知，此處與全國(guó)志愿者周的意義有關(guān)。Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheexpectations(期望)oftheorganization.Somepeoplefearthattheydon'tknowanyoneelseinthegroup.Somepeopleworrytheydon'thaveenoughtimetovolunteer.7.______DA．Workwithanexperiencedvolunteer.B．Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveup.C．Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.D．Thefollowingadvicecanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.E．Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives.【解析】根據(jù)空前一句“Somepeopleworrytheydon'thaveenoughtimetovolunteer.”及其后文內(nèi)容可知，此處與提出一些建議有關(guān)。·Startoutslowly,don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.·Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.·Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.·8._____Hevolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.·Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.A【解析】根據(jù)后句“Hevolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.”可知，此處與有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的志愿者有關(guān)。故選A?！inally,itisthemostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperience.Anditisalsoimportanttorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesare