寒假預(yù)習Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains人教版英語八年級下冊

寒假預(yù)習八年級下冊Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.一、知識點講解：重點、考點：本單元?？级陶Z（必記）：onceuponatime從前insteadof代替、反而o變成getmarried結(jié)婚beborn出生assoonas一......就、盡快必背句子：Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking，YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.這個人一說完，愚公就說，他死后他的家人將繼續(xù)移山Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.因為它們?nèi)绱酥螅灾劣诨撕荛L時間走到另一邊。Hecannotturnhimselfintoapersonunlesshecanhidehistail.他不能把自己變成人，除非他能隱藏他的尾巴。我們熟知的那些故事Journeytothewest西游記 YuGongMovesaMountain愚公移山HouYiShootstheSuns后羿射日 NuWaRepairstheSky女媧補天一、Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.一位老人試圖移山。try是動詞，意為“試圖，設(shè)法” 如：我正設(shè)法算出這道數(shù)學題。（workout ）動詞try還表示“試”、“嘗試”，“試用”你試過種藥了嗎？ 拓展：try搭配的詞組：trytodosth設(shè)法做某事； trydoingsth嘗試做某事 tryone’sbest盡全力； haveatry試一下。tryon試穿； tryout嘗試，實驗；小試牛刀1：翻譯我們的老師總是嘗試一些新的想法。 Lucy將盡力趕上其他同學。 catchone’s 讓我試一下。 HouYishootsthesuns.后羿射日Shoot“射擊、發(fā)射”其過去式和過去分詞都是shot，現(xiàn)在分詞為shootingShootthearrowatthetarget有的放矢區(qū)分：Ahuntershotabird獵人擊中了一只鳥Look！Ahunterisshootingatabird.Canheshootit？瞧！獵人正在瞄準一只鳥，他能擊中它嗎？shoot“打死（某人或某物）”（強調(diào)結(jié)果）shootat“向（某人或某物）”開火，射擊（強調(diào)動作）Howdoesthestorybegin？故事是怎樣開始的？（將來時，in+一段時間）（一段時間）1、與how有關(guān)的短語：howbig多大、howfar多遠、howsoon多久、howlong多長、howoften多少一次、howwide多寬、howmany\much多少小試牛刀：翻譯這條街多寬？ 2.從車站到超市多遠？ Finally,agodwasmovedbyyugongthathesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.最后，上帝被愚公感動了，于是派了兩個神仙移走了大山。1、wasmoved“被感動”Iwasmovedbythesadstory.我被這個悲傷的故事感動了。moving“感人的”在句中作表語或者定語Themovieismoving這部電影是感人的2、take...away“帶走、拿走”Whotookawaymypen？3、so...that...如此......以至于引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句sothat以便、為了引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句Sheissoexcitedthatshecries.....（結(jié)果是：掉眼淚）Shestudieshardsothatshecanpastthefinallyexam.（目的：通過考試）請比較：so...that如此......以至于（that+否定句）與too...to太...而不能（否定含義）Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tsayaword.他如此生氣以至于說不出一句話。Hewastooangrytosayaworld他太生氣而不能說一句話。so....that（形容、副詞）與such...that（名詞）so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句，如：ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.這個故事如此有趣以至我想再讀一次。HespokesoquicklythatIcouldn'tfollowhim.他說得如此快以至我不能跟上他。so+形容詞/副詞+(a/an)+(單數(shù))復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞／不可數(shù)名詞+that+從句，如果句中的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其前就要用不定冠詞a或an，如果是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或者不可數(shù)名詞，前面就不用冠詞，如：Sheissolovelyagirlthateveryoneloveshim她是如此可愛的一個女孩，以至每個人都喜歡她。such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that+從句，如：Sheissuchalovelygirlthateveryonelovesher.她是如此可愛的一個女孩，以至每個人都喜歡她。ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.這是一個如此有趣的故事以至我想再讀一次。④such+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that+從句，如：Heshowedsuchconcernthatpeopletookhimtobearelative.他表現(xiàn)得如此關(guān)心以致于人們都把他當作親戚了?？偨Y(jié)：so是副詞，修飾形容詞和副詞；而such是形容詞，修飾名詞。小試牛刀：so…that、such…that、sothat、too...to的用法練習題一．用so,such填空Hewas_______excitedthathecouldn'tgetsleep. Thisteacheris_________kindthatwealllikehim. Heran____________quicklythatweallcouldn'tcatchupwithhim. Thisis_____________interestingabookthatweallebjoyreadingit. Theyare__________interetingbooksthatweallenjoyreadingthem. Hehas________manybooksthatIcan'tcountthem. Thisis________aninterestingbookthatweallenjoyreadingit. 二．填空（每空一詞）Thelittleboysavedeverycoin______________hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sday當球迷們看到貝克漢姆的時候，他們?nèi)绱思右灾掠诖蠛按蠼?。WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygot______excited______theycriedout.Davidwassocarelessthathedidn'tfindthemistakesinhistestpaper.(變?yōu)楹唵尉?Davidwas__________careless________findthemistakesinhistestpaper.Davidwasn’tenoughtofindthemistakesinhistestpaper.so...that...（否定句）too..to..（含否定）否定句+enoughtodosthThisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.這個故事提醒我們，你永遠不能知道什么是可能的，除非你試圖讓它發(fā)生。1、remind“提醒、使想起”remind+sb+that從句/what從句“提醒某人去做某事”或者“使某人想起去做某事”。Wouldyoupleaseremindhimthatourmeetinghasbeenputoff？請你提醒他我們的會議推遲了好嗎？ remindsbofdoingsth“提醒某人做某事.....”remind常與介詞about或者of連用， remindsbof/aboutsth“是某人想起......”Iwanttoremindyouoftherulesforschoolparties.關(guān)于學校晚會，有幾個規(guī)定我想提醒你們Didyouremindhimaboutthatbookheborrowed？你提醒過他借走的那本書了嗎？unless“除非......”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句Youneverplaywellunlessyoupracticemore.你若不多加練習永遠都彈不好。If和unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句（If...not...=unless）一、學習if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的用法，我們可先從如下的口訣入手：If條件句不一般，幾個要點記心間；條件句，放在前，逗號要句中間;條件句表可能，主句多用將來時； 條件：(主將從現(xiàn)，主情從現(xiàn)，主祈從現(xiàn)）條件句表事實，主句常用現(xiàn)在時。Wecanwalkthereifwecan’tfindabus.如果我們找不到公車，也能走路去那里主句條件狀語從句Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotgotothezoo.如果明天下雨，我們就不去動物園條件狀語從句主句Whatwillyougoifyoufindsomeoneindanger?主句條件狀語從句If條件句有不同的類型，簡述如下：1.用if條件句表達客觀真理或普通現(xiàn)象If條件句用于表達客觀真理或普通現(xiàn)象時，主句，從句時態(tài)均用一般現(xiàn)在時，如：Ifyoufreezewater,itturnsintoice.2.用if條件句表示將來可能發(fā)生的事情在表示將來可能發(fā)生的事情的if條件句中，主句用一般將來時，而if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的時間，即主將從現(xiàn)IfIlikethehouse,Iwillbuyit.如果我喜歡這房子，我就會把它買下IwilltellherifIseeher.如果我見到她，我就會告訴她。主句中的will也可以用情態(tài)動詞can,may或might等代替。如：Iftheyarefriendly，Imightinvitethemtotheparty.如果他們很友善，我可能會請他們?nèi)⒓泳蹠蘒fwehurrynow,wecanstopforcoffeelater.如果我們現(xiàn)在抓緊時間，就可以稍后去喝咖啡注意：在條件句中，主句部分只能使用動詞will的一般將來時，不能使用begoingto的結(jié)構(gòu)二、Unless的條件句表示在特定條件下，才決定做或不做一件事，中文用的連接詞一般是“除非”和“否則”?？梢杂胾nless表達這個意思，相當于ifnot。例:1：除非刮臺風，否則演唱會將如期進行。Theconcertwillbeheldasscheduleunlessthereisatyphoon.=theconcertwillbeheldasscheduleifthereisnotatyphoon例2：她會一直唱下去，除非有人叫她停止Shewillkeeponsingingunlesssheistoldtostop.=shewillkeeponsingingifsheisnottoldtostop也可以用or(否則)來做同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Unlessyoulistencarefully,youwon’tknowtheanswer.=ifyoudon’tlistencarefully,youwon’tknowtheanswer.=youshouldlistencarefully,oryouwon’tknowtheanswer.小試牛刀（）1.IfI________hisphonenumber,Iwilltellyou. find B.found C.willfind D.havefound（）2.Wewillgocampingifit_______tomorrow.Won’train B.didn’train C.doesn’train D.isn’training（）3.I’mwaitingformyfriend.Ifhe_______,I______swimmingalone.doesn’te;willgo B.won’te;willgoC.wille;won’tgo D.don’te;willgo（）4.______yougotothesupermarketat7p.m,youcanbuyalotofcheapfood.If B.Unless C.Whether D.When（）5.Iwon’tgettothepartyontime______Icatchthefirsttraintomorrowmorning.If B.Unless C.Whether D.When（）6.Shallwegoonapicnicthisweekend? Goodidea!Unlessit_______.rains B.doesn’train C.rain D.won’train（）7.CanIchangethejacketforanotherone______itdoesn’tfitmewell? Ofcourse.unless B.if C.that D.though（）8.Nobodycanlearnmathswellheworkshardonit.Aif Bunless Cthought Dhowever（）9.Iffishawayfromwater,theydie.Aaretaking,won’t Baretaken,willCarebeingtaken,will Dtake,won’t（）10.Eachstudentcanaskteachersforhelpifhehowtoworkouttheproblem.Awillknow Bwon’tknow Cdon’tknow Ddoesn’tknowIthinkit’salittlebitsilly.我認為他有點兒愚蠢。alittlebit“有點兒”后面更形容詞。Jackisalittlebitselfish.杰克有點自私.Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.移山似乎是不太可能的。seem此處為連系動詞“似乎、好像”后跟形容詞作表語。Heseemsveryangry.“主語+seem+（tobe）+表語”表語對為名詞或者形容詞，以說明主語的特征狀態(tài)。Tomseemstobeaverycleverboy.湯姆看上去是一個非常聰明的男孩?！爸髡Z+seem+不定式”次句型中，seem與不定式構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語Thechildrenseemedtobeeatingsomethingintheroom.孩子們好像正在房間里吃東西呢“itseems+that從句”其中it作形式主語，that引導(dǎo)主語從句。Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathashappenedinthepark.似乎沒人知道在公園里發(fā)生了什么。④“there+seemtobe+名詞”，tobe可省略，seem的單復(fù)數(shù)要根據(jù)后面的名詞決定。Theredoesn’tseemtobemuchhopeofourbeatingthatteam.看來我們戰(zhàn)勝那個對沒多大的希望。Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard.但這個故事試圖告訴我們，如果你去努力，一切皆有可能。possible可能反義詞impossiblepossible常用以下結(jié)構(gòu)itispossible（forsb）todosth.Itispossibleforthetraintobelate.火車有可能晚點itispossible+that從句Itispossiblethatthetrainislate.火車有可能晚點as......aspossible盡可能......ifpossible如果可能的話Yugongkepttryinganddidn’tgiveup.愚公一直嘗試，沒有放棄Keepdoingsth“一直/繼續(xù)不停地做某事”Shekeptworkingalthoughshewastired.Butwhatcouldyugongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?但是不把山移開，愚公還能做什么呢？1、insteadof介詞短語“代替......，而不是......”insteadofdoingsth“代替做某事”Shewenttoschoolinsteadofstayingathome.insteadof與insteadinsteadof“代替、而不是”后面跟名詞、代詞或者動名詞instead“代替、反而”作副詞，修飾整個句子，位于句首或句末Let’splaychessinsteadofwatchingTV.Ididn’thavebreakfastsoIateanappleinstead.Youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory,andneitherofyouarewrong.對于這個故事，你們有不同的觀點，并且你們兩人都是對的。1、opinion與adviceopinion作可數(shù)名詞“意見、看法”只對某一事物的看法、意見。advice不可數(shù)名詞“建議、勸告”指提出善意或者建設(shè)性的忠告或意見。apieceofadvice一個忠告Youshouldasktheopinionofthedoctor你應(yīng)當征求醫(yī)生的意見。2、neitherof“兩者都不”作主語時謂語動詞要用單數(shù)，但在口語中也可當作復(fù)數(shù)。Neitherofthecarswasdamaged.兩部車都沒有受損。拓展：bothof兩者都eitherof兩者中的任何一個both…and…“既…又…”,謂語動詞一定要用復(fù)數(shù)neither…nor…“既不…也不…”,謂語動詞與后一個主語保持一致，就近原則either…or…“或者…或者…”謂語動詞與后一個主語保持一致，即就近原則注意：neither…nor…是both…and…的否定形式。根據(jù)漢語意思，用either/neither與either...or/neither...nor或both填空。①他們兩人都不喝咖啡。 ______ofthemdrinkscoffee.②他不在家就在學校。 Heis______athome______intheschool.③不是Lucy就是:Lily會游泳。 ______Lucy______Lilycanswim.④我爸爸和我媽媽都不在家。 ______mydad______mymumisathome.⑤Tom既不高也不矮。 Tomis______tall______short.⑥他不是學生。我也不是。 Heisn'tastudent.I'mnot,______.⑦這兩張書桌都不是新的。 ______ofthetwobooksisnew.⑧他既不會打籃球，也不會踢足球。Hecan______playbasketball______playfootball.Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize，turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.這是因為他能根據(jù)它的形狀和大小，做出72種變化，把自己變成不同的動物和物體。1、thisisbecause....“這是因為......”，后面跟原因或者理由。Thisiswhy....“這就是為什么”，后面跟的是結(jié)果。Tomoversleptthismorning.Thisiswhyhewaslateforwork.湯姆今天早上睡過頭了，這就他上班遲到的原因。2、o...“使......變成”PleaseturnthisintoEnglish請把這個翻譯成英語。AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsold,westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausetheclevermonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.30多年前這個電視節(jié)目一推出，西方的孩子對讀這個故事很感興趣，因為聰明的美猴王一直與邪惡斗爭，幫助弱者，并從不放棄。1、eout“推出、出版、發(fā)行”Hisnewbookwilleoutnextmonth.拓展：eout多種常見的其他意思“出來、出現(xiàn)”Thestarscameoutassoonasitwasdark.“開花、發(fā)芽”Someflowershaveheguntocameout.“透露、傳出、（真相）大白”Thetruthhaseoutatlast.真相終于大白了。2、morethan“多于、超出”相當于over其反義詞短語lessthan“少于、不到”IhaveknownDavidformorethan20years.3、beeinterestedin“對......感興趣”相當于beinterestedinIbecameinterestedinpiano.4、western形容詞“西方的”；weak“虛弱的”Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.因為它們?nèi)绱舜?，以至于花了很長時間走到另一邊。Ittakes（sb）+時間/金錢+todosth“花費某人多少時間做某事”復(fù)習：spendIttookhimtwohourstofinishthework（用spend換）Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.這對新婚夫婦如此開心，以至于結(jié)婚時都止不住的笑。1、can’tstopdoingsth.“禁不住做.......”Thechildrencouldn’tstopopeningthepresents.2、getmarried“結(jié)婚” getmarriedtosb“和某人結(jié)婚”Hewantstogetmarriedtoadoctor.3、Marrysb“與某人結(jié)婚/嫁給某人”Mr.Whiteisgoingtomarryanactress.二、課堂練習：=1\*ROMANI、單項填空。（15分）（）1.—WhydoesthecleverMonkeyKingkeepfighting?—Becausehewantstohelp_________weak.aB.an C.the D./（）2.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted —I’msorry.I’ll__________myshoesandwashthematonce.takeawayB.putaway C.throwaway D.keepaway（）3.—CanIparkmycarhere? —Yes,youcanpark_____sideofthestreet.either B.bothC.neither D.all（）4.—HowdoyoulikethemovieKungFuPanda3?—Itis______exciting______I’dliketoseeitagain.A.so;that B.such;thatC.enough;to D.too;to（）5.—Iwonderhowhe__________stone__________gold. —eon,it’sjustamagicshow.turned;intoB.pared;with C.turned;downD.pared;to（）6.—Dearsister,doestheTVshowDadesBack________you________ourfather?—Sure.Dadhasbeenawayforabouttenyears.Let;downB.help;out C.remind;of D.pick;up（）7.—Mike,let'sprepareforourbaseballgame. —OK.We'lllosethegame____wetryourbest.unlessB.once C.after D.since（）8.—Isthewinemade________grapes? —Yes,it’smade________France.A.of;in B.from;by C.from;in D.of;as（）9.—Didshegothere________you? —No,Alicewentthere________.A.instead;insteadofB.insteadof;insteadC.instead;insteadD.insteadof;insteadof（）10.—_______freshairitisnow! —Yes.______gooutforawalk.A.How;Let B.Whata;Let’sC.What;Let’s D.How;Letus（）11.—Didyoumissthebus?—Yes,but________.Therewillbeanotheroneinfiveminutes.A.allright B.nevermindC.hardtosay D.sorrytohearthat（）12.—Doyoulikereadingbooks?—Yes,verymuch.Bookscan______metotheoceanofknowledge.A.lead B.give C.make D.cause（）13.—Mom,Iwanttodrivetomygrandparents'home.—Don'tbe________.Youaretooyoungtodrive.A.silly B.noisy C.nervousD.sad（）14.—LiMei's________isverybeautiful. —Yes.Hersongs________verybeautiful.A.noise;voice B.voice;sound C.sound;noise D.shout;sound（）15.—______? —Ithinkit’sboring.A.Doyouhaveastorybook

B.WhatdidyoulearnfromthestoryC.Didyouhearaboutthestory

D.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthestory=2\*ROMANII、完形填空。（10分）Longlongago,theJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝)organizedananimalrace.Thefirst12animalstowincouldgeta

16

intheChineseZodiac(十二生肖),andhaveayearnamedafterthem.Thecatandthemouseboth

17

theox(公牛)towakethemearlyonthedayoftherace.Thatday,theox

18

towakethem,butwithoutsuccess.Sothekindoxcarriedthemon

19

backandstartedrunningwhentheracebegan.Themouse

20

justwhentheoxwasgoingacrossthelastriver.Heknewthathecould

21

beatthecat.Sohepushedthe

22

offtheox’sback.Whentheoxreachedtheothersideoftheriver,themousejumpedoffandrantothefinishingline,just

23

theox.Thetigercamethird.Sothe12yearcycle(循環(huán))beginswiththemouse.Theoxesafterhim.Thetiger

24

theox.Therabbit,dragon,snake,horse,goat,monkey,rooster,dogandpigeafterthem.Thecatwas

25

tofinishtherace,almostdyingintheriver,butshehasnoplaceinthezodiac.Sothat’swhycatskillmice.Theycanneverforgetwhathappenedinthatracelonglongago!（）16.A.place

B.prize

C.sign

D.skill（）17.A.promised

B.helped C.hated

D.asked（）18.A.loved

B.refused C.forgot

D.tried（）19.A.her

B.his C.their

D.your（）20.A.madeup

B.tookup C.wokeup

D.dressedup（）21.A.never

B.still C.perhaps

D.almost（）22.A.monkey

B.cat C.tiger

D.dog（）23.A.for

B.against

C.before

D.after（）24.A.leads

B.cheats C.reminds

D.follows（）25.A.fast

B.lucky C.easy

D.free=3\*ROMANIII、短文填空。（15分）magiccheatgroundsmilehidemonkeysillywifestickbraveOnceuponatime,therewasa46._______mancalledMike.Oneday,hewenttothemountainsandfounda47._______stone.Hemoveditandtherewassomemoneyandtreasures.Heputthemintohisbagatonce.Suddenly,heheardsomenoisefaraway.Sohedug(挖)aholeonthe48._______behindsometreesand49._______thebag.Whenhediditwell,somepeoplewith50._______cametohimandaskedhimwhathewasdoing.He51._______andtoldthemhewantedtocatchanimalsbuthedidn'thaveone.Healsosaidhefoundasmart52._______inredclothesandrantotheeast.The53._______peoplefeltverystrange.Theyallwantedtoseethesmartanimalandtheyranintotheforest.AfterMike54._______them,hetookthebagtohis55._______.Theyhavehadagoodlifesincethen.=4\*ROMANIV、閱讀理解(10分)Arefables（寓言）andfairytalesdifferentorthesame?Theyarebothstoriesforkids,butfablesarestoriesforadultsaswell.Afableisastory,passeddownfromgrandparentstoparentsandthentochildren.Peoplecanlearnmuchfromit.Thecharactersaremostlyanimalsandnature.Theycantalkandactlikehumans.ThemostfamousfableswerewrittenbyamancalledAesop.Therearearound600fablesinAesop’sFables.TheFoxandtheGrapesandTheTortoiseandtheHarearetwoexamples.Fairytalesareusuallystoriesforchildren,oftenaboutmagiccharacterssuchasfairies（仙女）andgiants（巨人）.Sometimesthecharactersareanimals.Weareabletoenjoythesefairytalesbecauseabout200yearsago,theBrothersGrimmtraveledallaroundGermanyandcollectedthesestoriesbeforepeopleforgotthem.TherearemanyfairytalesinGrimm'sFairyTalessuchasCinderellaandTheFrogprince.（ ）36.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Famousfablesandfairytales B.TheskillatreadingfablesC.Thereasonwhyadultscanreadfables D.Differencesbetweenfablesandfairytales（ ）37.Theunderlinedphrase"passeddown"means_______inChinese.A.流傳 B.分享 C.編輯 D.記錄（ ）38._______arealwaysthemaincharactersinfables.A.Humans B.FairiesC.GiantsD.Animalsandnature（ ）39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.PeoplecanlearnnothingfromfablesB.Thereareabout60fablesinAesop'sFablesC.Adultsdon’tusuallyreadfairytalesD.Aesopcollectedfairytalesbeforepeopleforgotthem（ ）40.Whichofthefollowingstoriesarefables?①TheLionandtheMouse ②SnowWhite③TheTortoiseandtheHare ④TheFoxandtheGrapes⑤CinderellaA.①②③④⑤B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④⑤三、課后小結(jié)四、鞏固練習：=1\*ROMANI、單項選擇。（10分）1.—DidJennyplaytheroletheprincessintheplay?

—Yes,shedid.Theprincesavedherandfellinloveher.

A.with;at B.as;in C.of;to D.of;with2.Igotomygrandparents’homewiththeirhouseworkeverySunday.

A.help B.helped C.tohelp D.helping3.TheVoiceofChinahasin2018.YoucanwatchiteveryFridayevening.

Aeout Beover Cetrue Deon4.Shestoppedtalkinghermothercameintotheroom.

A.assoonas B.unless C.though5.Asmilecosts,butgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.

A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything6.ImetJuliaIwaswalkingaroundthepark.A.while B.until C.before D.after7.Whatjustnow? Agirlwashitbyacar.A.happened B.washappened C.happen D.ishappening8.Wherewereyouthismorning?Iinthesupermarket.A.willshop B.amshopping C.wasshopping D.shop9.Jennyinthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o’clockthisafternoon.A.iscooking B.wascooking C.cooks D.cooked10.Therainstormisoritmayblowdownmoretrees.A.lyingdown B.takingafter C.dyingdown D.settingup=2\*ROMANII、完形填空（10分）Itwasahotsummerevening.KevinandhisbrotherAlanwere___11___soccerinthebackyard.Afterawhile,theydecide