湖南省婁底市建中學校高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

湖南省婁底市建中學校高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Notfarfromtheclubwasthereagarden,_____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whose

B.itsC.which

D.that參考答案：B試題分析：考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：離俱樂部不遠，有個花園，它的主人每天下午坐在里面和孩子們玩。此題關鍵在于后面的seated。owner和seat之間如果用在句中，必須是ownerwasseated.但是題目單獨使用seated，這表明后面部分并非一個句子。由此排除使用whose構(gòu)成的非限制性定語從句A；which也只能理解成引導從句/句子，排除C；that如果引導從句，當然不對；如果只是簡單做指示代詞，修飾owner的話，則指代不明，無法和前面的agarden相對應。所以理解成itsowner為獨立主語，和后面的非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)seated一起構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，選B?？键c：考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)2.Asisknown,only

hardleadstohappiness.A.work

B.works

C.worked

D.working參考答案：D考查非謂語。句意：眾所周知，只有努力才能獲得幸福。分析句子可知，本空在句子中做主語，動詞作主語要用的ing形式，故選D項。3.—Doyouthinkthispaperistoodifficult?—No,evenastudentof______intelligencecangetahighmarkeasily.

A.splendid

B.extraordinary

C.average

D.popular參考答案：C略4.Nowadays,ifastudentfailedtogetintouniversity____thecollegeexam,hecouldstillhavechanceofgettingadegree．A．with

B．through

C．beyond

D．by參考答案：B5.Tomneverdreamtof_________achanceforhimtobesentabroadsoon. A.having

B.thereis

C.theretobe

D.therebeing參考答案：D6.Ifelthewaswrong,

Ididn’tsaysoatthetime.A.while B.when C.so D.although參考答案：D7.HowmanytestswillAmericanshavetopass_______________theygettheirdrivinglicenses?A．until

B．if

C．a(chǎn)s

D．before參考答案：D8.Herewe’vegotdifferenttastesofcake,eat________andleavetheothersforwhoevercomesinlate.A.whicheveryoulike

B.whateveryoulikeC.howeveryoulike

D.whetheryoulike參考答案：A9.35．Thereporterhaswritten________articlesaboutairpollutionhopingtocalltheattentionofallpeopletotheproblem.A．a(chǎn)seriesof

B．a(chǎn)greatdealof

C．a(chǎn)plentyof

D．a(chǎn)largeamountof參考答案：略10.Danbyleftword_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which參考答案：B略11.Maryrushedhome

sheheardthenews,only

thathiswifewasgone.

A．a(chǎn)ssoonas;finding

B．immediately;tofind

C．themoment;find

D．when;found參考答案：B12.DoIneed___________adinnerforthehonoredguests?Yes,youneed_______somethingspecialforthem.A.preparefor;cook

B.prepare;tocook

C.toprepare;tocook

D.topreparefor;cook參考答案：C13.Thesentencewants_______oncemoreasmanystudentsstillhavedifficultyunderstandingit.A.toexplain

B.explaining

C.beingexplained

D.explained參考答案：B14.Rainandhighwindstoday_______totaketheplaceofyesterday’smildconditions.A.expect B.areexpected C.areexpecting D.hasexpected參考答案：B15.Tommakes____aruletogiveasummaryofthenewimportantpointsafterclass.A.that

B.what

C.them D.it參考答案：D試題分析：句意：Tom把課下總結(jié)新的重要知識點當成了一條規(guī)則。此處it做形式賓語arule是賓補，后面的不定式做真正賓語。故選D.16.Iftheticketstothematcharenotavailable,pleasegivemeacall_______.A.ingeneral

B.inbrief

C.inadvance

D.inparticular參考答案：C26.Makesurethattheelectricityisturnedoffwhilehavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.

A.somehow

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.therefore參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Basedonrecentresearches．distance．1earningisslowlyprovingas61(value)asthetraditionalcampus．basedform．Itisafixedtruththatthisformoflearningis62theincrease．Moreover,bothstudentsandteachershaveexpressedtheir63(happy)withthesecourses．Thebestpartofdistancelearningcoursesistheirflexibleformat．Studentscancontinue64(work)andstudyatthesametimewithoutanykindofdifficulty．Youwill65(provide)withthefacilitiesofavirtual(虛擬的)classroomandavirtualcampus．Anyone66

upgradestheirprofessionalknowledgetoanewlevelcanapplyforthesecourses．Withanonlinestudyformat，thetestsandnotescanbe67(access)withjustamouseclickfromyourhomecomputer．However,astudent68(attend)anonlinecoursemusttakethetimemanagement69(serious)．Everyonlinestudentmustkeep70inmindthatpropermanagementoftimeandstudyscheduleisthekeytowardssuccessinthisformat．

參考答案：61.valuable

62.on

63.happiness

64.towork

65.beprovided

66.who/that

67.accessible/accessed

68.attending/thatattends/whoattends

69.seriously

70.it

三、閱讀理解19.Itlookslike2017isshapinguptobearecord-breakingyearinmoviehistory.Hereisalistofsomeoftheyear'sbiggestblockbusterssofar.Kong:SkullIslandAreboot(重啟)ofKingKongwouldnormallygetlaughedatinthisdayandage,butitlookslikethismodernversionofthestorywillbeworthwatching.WithUSactressBrieLarsonandUKactorTomHiddlestoninthemix,thisfilmissettobethisyear'sbiggestmonstertale.ReleaseDate:3/10/17BeautyandthebeastDirectorBillCondonisbringingbackapartofourchildhoodinliveaction,completewiththesongsweallrememberandloveWithBritishstarsEmmaWatsonandDanStevensleadingthecast,theclassicWaltDisneystoryalreadysoundslikeit’llbeadelightforbothchildrenandadults.ReleaseDate:3/17/17TheFateoftheFuriousTherewasdoubtthatwedevengetaFast8,especiallyafterthefittingendingUSactorPaulwalker'scharacterwasgivenattheendofFurious7.Fansthoughtthey'dneverseeDomandtherestofthecrewbackinaction,butthankfully,USstarVinDieselhimselfconfirmedthatTheFateoftheFuriousisfuelingupforanothergo.Theactorscharacter,Dom,turnstothedarkside,fundedbynewenemyCipher,playedbySouthAfricanactressCharlizeTheron.CantherestofDomsfamilyjointogethertobringtheiroldleaderdown?FindoutinApril.ReleaseDate:4/14/17Spider-Man:HomecomingSpiderManisheadinghometoMarvelStudiosforthefirsttime.ThemoviewillshowusPeterparker'shighschooldays,andwillcontinuethethreadswesawformedduringhisinitialappearanceinCaptainAmerica:CivilWar.WeknowthatMichaelKeatonisplayingTheVultureinthisstory,andthatbothHappyH