Unit10詞組牛津上海版（試用本）六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

6BU10知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理readsomeinformationabout...讀一些有關(guān)于...的信息makeadisplayboard做一個(gè)展示板alargeareaof一大片的...a

large

area

of

trees一大片樹木

providesbwithsthprovidesthforsb給某人提供某物provide

shelter

and

food

for..為…提供居所和食物Trees

provide

us

with

wood.

=

Trees

providewoodforus.

樹為我們提供木頭makeone’snests筑巢make

nests

in

trees在樹上筑巢

inthetree在樹上（本身不屬于樹）onthetree在樹上（本身樹上生長(zhǎng)的）inthehollowoftrees在樹洞里cookfoodwithwood用木材燒食物Peopleinsomecountriescookfoodwithwood.一些國(guó)家的人們用木材燒食物getwoodfromforests從森林里獲取木材be

important

to

sb.Healthisimportanttous.對(duì)…重要健康對(duì)我們而言很重要。

cutdown砍倒Wecut

down

trees

to

make

houses,furnitureandpaper我們砍下樹木來(lái)造房子

，家具和紙apieceoffurnitureapieceofpaper一件家具一張紙losetheirhomes失去他們的家園Manyanimalsinforestsdiebecausetheylosetheirhomesandfood.森林里許多動(dòng)物死了，因?yàn)樗麄兪チ思覉@和食物。stopcuttingdownforests停止砍樹use

wood

to

make

paper用木材制紙

get

plastic

from

oil從石油中獲取塑料

use

plastic

to

make

cups用塑料制作杯子get

wool

from

sheep從羊身上獲得羊毛

get

cotton

from

plants從植物獲得棉花

use

wool

and

cotton

to

make

clothes用羊毛和棉花做衣服

get

oil,

metal

and

clay

from

the

ground從土地獲取石油

use

metal

to

make

spoons用金屬制作勺子use

clay

to

make

plates用粘土制作盤子

get

glass

from

sand從沙石中獲取玻璃

use

glass

to

make

bottles用玻璃制作瓶子

woodwoodenwoolwoollengoldgolden名詞+en,表示由……制成的。木頭木制的羊毛羊毛制的金子金色的buildbuiltbuilt建造building（n.）建筑物findoutfindlookfor查明；弄清找到（結(jié)果）尋找（過(guò)程）usesthtodosth=usesthfordoingsth使用某物去做某事differentmaterials不同的材料Whatis...madeof?Itismadeof.....是由什么制成的？它是由...制成的bemadeofAwoodenboxismadeofwood.由...制成（看得出原材料）木盒子是由木頭制成的bemadefromWineismadefromgrapes.由...制成（看不出原材料）葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。bemadeinChina中國(guó)制造bemadebysbThechairismadebymyfather.由，，某人制作的這把椅子由我爸爸制作的。Howdoesitfeel?=Whatdoesitfeellike?它感覺(jué)起來(lái)是什么樣的？woodenbox木盒子woollenscarf羊毛圍巾It’shard/rough/soft/smooth堅(jiān)硬的/粗糙的/柔軟的/光滑What

can

we

use

glass

to

make?We

can

use

glass

to

make

bottles.

=We

can

use

glassfor

making

bottles.

我們可用用玻璃制作什么？我們可以用玻璃做瓶子詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

leaf

<n>—leaves

(n.pl)樹葉復(fù)數(shù)2.

build

(v.)建造—building

(n.)

建筑物—*builder

(n.)

建筑者3.

wood

(n.)木頭—wooden

(adj)木制的

4.

furniture

(

uncountable

noun)

家具

*a

piece

of

furniture

5.

die

(v.)死亡—dead

(adj)

死了的6.

lose

(v.)失去，失敗—

*loss

(n.)

損失—*lost

(adj.

)

迷路的7.

plastic

(n.)塑料—plastic

(adj.)

塑料的8.

wool

(n.)羊毛—

woollen

(adj.)

羊毛制的9.

glass

(n.)當(dāng)玻璃時(shí)不可數(shù)，—

a

pair

of

glasses

一副眼鏡（當(dāng)眼鏡可數(shù)）10.

hard

(adj.)努力的、硬的—

hard

（adv.）努力地

11.

feel

(v.)感覺(jué)—*feeling

(n.)感受，情緒

形容詞的構(gòu)成：名詞加上詞綴變成形容詞。本文中有的表示材料的名詞加上特定的后綴變?yōu)樾稳菰~。

1）名詞+en,表示由……制成的。

如wool→woollen,

wood→wooden,

gold→golden。

2）名詞+ful,

如beauty→beautiful,

care→careful,

help→helpful.

3）名詞+less,

表示“無(wú)，沒(méi)有”。

如use→useless,

care→careless。

4）名詞+y,

如：sun→sunny,

fun→funny,

cloud→cloudy等。

辨析：

1）be

made

of

意為“由…制成”，能看出原材料。

e.g.

What’s

the

skirt

made

of?The

chair

is

made

of

wood.

2）be

made

from

意為“由…制成”，指看不出原材料。

e.g.

Paper

is

made

of

wood.

此外，be

made

in

意為“在…….地方制造”

e.g.

It

is

madeinChina.

這是中國(guó)制造的。3)

be

made

into

意為“(某物)被制成……”

e.g.

Metal

can

be

made

into

all

kinds

of

things.

作文：Asweallknow,forestsareimportanttoanimals,insects,birdsandpeoplebecausetheyprovidefoodandshelterforthemandpeoplegetfoodfromthem.Butnowadays,forestsareindanger.Peoplecutdowntoomanytrees.Iftherearenoforests,animalswilldie.Fromnowon,weshouldplantmoretrees.Wecanalsosavetreesbyreusingpaper.Inaword,wemustprotecttheforests.Theenvironmentprovidesalotofmaterialsforus.Theyareveryuseful.Plasticisanimportantmaterial.Wegetitfromoil.Plasticisusedeverywhere.Weuseittomakerubbishbins,bottlesandpenc