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2023-2024學年廣東省江門市部分學校高三上學期9
月聯(lián)考英語試卷
一、閱讀理解
FourOutdoorSpringActivitiesforKids
Whilewe'retemptedtostayinsidewhereit'stemperature-controlledand
comfortable,gettingoutsideisimportantforachild*sdevelopment.Vmsure
you'11findsomanyfunoutdoorspringactivitiestodowithyourkids.Theyprovide
themwithvitaminDfromthesun,strengthentheirbodies,enhanceproblem-solving
andcriticalthinkingskills,helpchildrenappreciatenature,andsomuchmore.
Kid-madeBirdFeeder
Ourkid-madebirdfeederismadefromrecycledmaterialsandbirdseed.Simply
haveyourchildrenfilleachbowlintheeggcarton(蛋盒)withbirdseedandhangitin
atreewhenyou'refinished.Thisprojecthelpskidsworkonmeasuring,pouring,
concentration,hand-eyecoordinationandotherskills.
ExploringLifeatthePond
Gotoalocalpondtoexplorethereforacoupleofhours.Studythepond
ecosystem,searchforcreaturesinthewaterandoutsideit,suchasfish,worms,turtles
andbirds.Useourfreeprintabletocheckoffeachcreatureorplantasyoufindit.This
helpsstimulatethecuriosityaboutnatureofyourlovedones.
DIYSeedBombs
Learnhowtomakehomemadeseedbombstogiveasgiftstofriendsandneighbors.
Theseearth-friendlyseedbombsaremadewithrecycledpaperandcanbeplanted
directlyintothesoil.Includeseedsfromyourfavoritegrassesorflowersintheseed
bombs.
GardeningwithKids
Gardeningisoneofthebestspringoutdooractivitiesthatyoucandowithyour
children.lthelpskidslearnpatience,responsibilityandself-confidence.Plus,knowing
howtogrowyourownfoodisavaluableskill!
1.Whichactivitymaybeststimulatekids*environmentalawareness?
A.Kid-madeBirdFeederandDIYSeedBombs.
B.Kid-madeBirdFeederandGardeningwithKids.
C.ExploringLifeatthePondandDIYSeedBombs.
D.GardeningwithKidsandExploringLifeatthePond.
2.WhatcanyoudoatExploringLifeatthePond?
A.Findoutwhatbirdsliketoeat.B?Learnhowtogrowfood.
C.Makeearth-friendlyseedbombs.D.Studyavarietyofwildlife.
3.Forwhomisthetextintended?
A.Parents.B.Children.C.Teachers.D.Travelers.
Fromtheworld*slastseventoaglobalpopulationofmorethan5,000,China
spentnearly40yearsbringingbackcrestedibises(朱鸚)fromtheedgeofextinction.
Withitstypicalredcrestandface,aswellasalongblackmouthandsnow-white
feathers,thecrestedibisisknownas“theorientalgem”inChina.Theywereonce
widespreadinEastAsiaandSiberiauntilthe20thcenturywhenhunting,ecological
damageandincreasedhumanactivitiesdrovethebirdstonearextinction.
In1981,theentirespeciesaroundtheworldwasdowntothesevencrestedibises
whichwerefoundonlyinYangxianCounty,northwestChina'sShaanxiProvince,and
deepintheQinlingMountains,makingQinling,anaturalboundarybetweenChina*s
northandsouth,thelastshelterofthewildbirds.
Since1981,thelocalgovernmentofYangxianCountyhasputforwardfourbansfor
theprotectionofthespecies,prohibitingactivitiesincludinghuntinginthebirds*
livingareas,cuttingdowntreeswheretheynest,usingchemicalsintheirfood-finding
areas,andfiringgunsintheirbreeding(繁殖)areas.TheChinesegovernmentarranged
specialfundstoprotectthehabitatofcrestedibises,sealingoffmountainstoplant
treesinthebirds1livingareas.Chinastartedtheartificialbreedingofcrestedibisesin
1991andhadbredmorethan400birdsinShaanxiasoflastyear.
Yearsofconstantefforthavebroughtpromisingresults.Itisestimatedthatthereare
morethan5,000crestedibisesintheworldnow,andamajorityofthemlivein
Shaanxi.Thebird'shabitatinChinahasrisenfromlessthan5squarekmin1981to
thecurrent15,000squarekm.
“Itisluckythatthecrestedibis,anancientbird,isstillflyingaround,"saidZan
Linsen,headoftheShaanxiAcademyofForestry."Theconservationstoryofcrested
ibisesnotonlyshowsusthepowerofancientlife,butalsothenecessityandurgency
ofecologicalenvironmentprotection."
4.WhyaretheQinlingMountainssoimportanttocrestedibises?
A.Theyarewherecrestedibiseswerefirstfound.
B.Theyusedtobethelasthabitatofcrestedibises.
C.Theyaretheonlybreedingareaofcrestedibises.
D.Theyprotectcrestedibisesfromnaturalenemies.
5.Whatcanweconcludefromparagraph4?
A.Crestedibisesareunlikelytobebredartificially.
B.It'slegaltoownhuntinggunsinYangxianCounty.
C.Huntinghasbeenthebiggestthreattocrestedibises.
D.Thegovernmentplaysakeyroleinsavingcrestedibises.
6.HowdoesZanLinsenfeelabouttheconservationofcrestedibises?
A.Mercifulandambitious.B.Relievedandhappy.
C.Shockedandcurious.D.Sorryandregretful.
7.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.RareanimalsinChina:crestedibises
B.ArtificialbreedingofcrestedibisesinChina
C.Endangeredcrestedibisesmakingacomeback
D.CrestedibisesfoundagainintheQinlingMountains
Iamaprofessorofclinicalpsychology.Sometimeago,Igothalfwaythroughaday
ofteachingbeforeaco-workerpointedouttomeIwasquitecarelesslywearingapair
ofdifferentshoes,oneredandoneblack.IfeltsoembarrassedandupsetbutIwould
havetogoteachmycourselikethis.WhenInoticedhowmuchIwantedtodisappear
andavoidthissituation,Iwasdeterminedtofaceitinstead.Iwalkedintoclassand
announcedtothestudentsthatIwaswearingtwoshoesfromdifferentpairs,and
directedtheirattentiontomyfeet.Everyonelaughedandwewentonwithclass.Years
later,astudentinthatclasstoldmethatthiswasthemomentshefirstthoughtthat
maybe,justmaybe,shecouldbeaprofessor,too.
IsharedmymistakebecauseIrealizedthattryinghideitwasinterferingwithmy
abilitytoconcentratemymindonmyteaching-butIhadnoideathatitwouldalso
helpshortenthepsychologicaldistancebetweenmystudentsandmyself.
Manycontextsmaypunishorshamepeopleformakingmistakes.Oureffortsto
avoidthemresultfromourdesiresforsuccess,andhowotherswillrespondtoour
mistakes.Wemightfeelself-criticismandshameifwedomakesome.
However,mistakemakingispartoflearningnewthings,anditcandrawuscloser
toothers.Itopensupthepossibilityofacceptingmistakesgladly,lettingusbemore
openandengagedinwhatwearedoing.
Wecansaywordsofkindnessandself-compassiontoourselves:Mistakesare
naturalandhuman;wecanbekindtoourselvesforthiserrorandstilltrytodobetter
nexttime;noticingourownimperfectionscanhelpustobekindtootherswhenwe
noticetheyareimperfect,too.Whenwepracticeourmistakesinthisway,theycan
becomeopportunitiestoopenuptoothers,learnaboutourselves,andconnecteven
morewithwhatmatterstous.
8.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph1?
A.Bygivingsomeexamples.B.Byfollowingtimeorder.
C.Bydoingscientificexperiments.D.Bysharingpersonalexperience.
9.Whatwastheresultoftheauthorsharinghismistake?
A.Shameful.B.Unexpected.C.Punishable.D.Unaccepted.
10.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellus?
A.Intentionstoavoidmistakes.B.Advantagesofmakingmistakes.
C.Possibilitiesofmakingmistakes.D.Effortstoavoidmakingmistakes.
11.Whatcanweknowaboutmistakesfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theyinterferewithwhatwearedoing.
B.Theydrawtoomuchattentionfromus.
C.Theyarebigopportunitiestogetusimproved.
D.Theymakeusfeelirresponsibleanddefeated.
Clockmakingisatraditionalcraftwhichinvolvesthebuildingandrepairofclocks.
ButitisnowontheredlistdrawnupbytheHeritageCraftsAssociation(HCA),which
haswarnedthatmorespecialistsareretiringthanenteringtheprofession.
DavidPoole,aformermaster,said,“Theshortageofclockmakersisaproblem.
Whereasthereusedtobeclockmakersonthehighstreet,aclockrepairshopisarare
sighttoday.Peoplewillfinditextremelydifficulttoidentifyanyonetorepairtheir
clocks."
Thereareonlyabout250makersandrepairersleftacrossBritain,accordingto
HCA,sresearch.Whenspecialistsarenearretirement,theyoftencannotaffordto
takeonapprentices(學徒)ashappenedinthepast.Besides,itisfearedthatthefew
trainingcoursesthathavesurvivedwillnotfillthegaps.
HowardWalwyn,aleadingdealerinKensington,warnedthat,ifexpertisein
repairingislost,clockswillbecomeinanimateobjectsratherthanlivingthings,
adding,"Mostclockmakershavefiddledwith(搗鼓)clocksaskids,takingthem
apart,andtryingtogetthemtowork.Theproblemisthatyoungkidsnoware
spendingalltheirtimeinfrontofscreensandshowlittleinterestinclockmaking.Tve
gotsomeyoungerclockmakers,buttheyYefewandfarbetween."
“Therearealsoconcernsthattoomanyclockmakersarepreparedtousemodem
mechanicalsolutionstomakeaclockwork,evenifthosesolutionsare
aesthetically(審美地)wrong,"saidJonathanBetts,anadvisertotheNationalTrust.
Headded,“Museumcollectionsandmoresensitiveprivatecollectorswouldmuch
rathernothaveaclockcleanedsoitlooksbrandnew,butanawfullotofrestorers
rejectthat."Mr.Poole,whobecameaclockmakerinthe1990s,said,"Therearefew
peoplecomingintothebusiness.Mostpeoplewhoareinitareedgingtowards
retirement,asamI.Ifpeoplearen'tskilled,allthoselovelythingswon'tbelooked
afterproperly."
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"ontheredlistHinparagraph1mean?
A.Ontopofstandard.B.Inneedofimprovement.
C.Inresponsetodemand.D.Atriskofextinction.
13.Whatbelongstoatraditionalpracticeintheclockmakingfield?
A.Itspairingeachapprenticewithaspecialist.
B.Itstailoringtrainingprogramsforapprentices.
C.Itsbringinginnewbloodbyemployingapprentices.
D.Itspostponingexperiencedspecialists'retirementage.
14.WhatpreventsyoungkidsfrombeingclockmakersaccordingtoHowardWalwyn?
A.Arelativelylowsalary.B.Thelackofinterestinclockmaking.
C.Thetoughemploymentenvironment.D.Alimitednumberoftrainingcourses.
15.WhatisJonathanBetts*concern?
A.Manyrepairersadoptmodernmethodsinclockmaking.
B,Manyrestorersareincapableoffixingmechanicalclocks.
C.Privatecollectorsshownointerestintraditionaltechniques.
D.Museumsrefusetoincludecleanedclocksintheircollections.
二、七選五
Homeorganizationhasbeenturnedintoanartformbysocialmediainfluenceswho
sharebeautifulimagesofboxesarrangedbycolororpackedneatlyintobaskets.This
isAmericanaddictionwithorganizing.16It'snotthatweneedtoorganize
ourjunktomakeitprettier.lt1sthatweneedtobuylessstuff.Herearesometipsto
helpyoubreakupwithoverbuying.
Beginbytakingalookaroundtoseewhatyouhave,whatyouneed,andwhatyou
cangetridof.Periodicallyhavingacheckwillhelpyoumakebettershopping
decisionsandwillhelpreducepurchases.17Breakitintomanageableparts,
suchaskitchentoolsorwinterclothes.Thenidentifywhatyouuseregularlyandwhat
cango.
Alsoconsiderwhichbelongingsbringyoujoyandwhichonesyouwouldn*tmiss
iftheyweregone.Doclothesandshoesmakeyouhappy,ordoyouprefertheitems
youbroughtbackfromatrip?Areyourbooksyourmostprizedpossessions?18
Shopwithintention.Somepeoplebuyitemsbecausethey*reonsale.Somethink
it'snecessarytostockuponalmosteverything.Otherpeopleshopbecauseitmakes
themhappy.19Aftermomentaryhappiness,theitemsbecomepartofthe
mountainofstuffunwanted.
20Decidingtobuysomethingmaynotrequiremuchmentalenergy.But
decidingwhattodowithunwanteditemscanbestressfulandtakeupconsiderable
time.Mindlessshop-pingaffectsourmentalhealthandteachesourchildrennotto
valuetheirbelongingsbecauseitmakeseachitemseemlessspecial.Doingsowill
benefitallofus,thenextgenerationandourplanet.
A.Shopmindfully.
B.Considerourplanet.
C.Ourshoppinghabitsarecomplex.
D.Buttheyignoretherootoftheproblem.
E.Ybudon*thavetocheckyourentirehouseholdatonce.
F.Whateverthereason,theexcitementusuallydoesn,tlastlong.
G.Knowingtheanswerstothesequestionswillhelpyousetprioritieswhen
shopping.
三、完形填空
Liamisabraveyoungman.Hestartedoutonhisbigadventure,abiketripfrom
AlaskatoArgentina.
In2021,Liamwaslookingforsomething.Hehadsomeexperience
inlongdistances.HislongestbiketripwasfromLosAngelestoSan
Francisco.Thathelpedhimdecidetoamuchlongertripfromthepoint
farthestnorthintheUSAtothesouthernmosttownoftheworld.
LiamhistriponAugust1,2021.Otherthanbasiclifenecessitiesand
somepartsforhisbike,hedidn1thavemuchelse.Wheninitially
knowinghistrip,Liam1sfamilyweren'tatfirst.Butafterseeinghe
withit,theybecamehisstrongestsupporters.Liambelievedhe
therightpath.Aslongashewasgoingsouth,hethought,hewouldfinally
reachhis.
Liamdidn'tgiveupeasily.Duringhistrip,hehad.Inspiteofthe
trouble,hekeptgoing.LiamarrivedinUshuaia,ArgentinaonJanuary
10,2023—527daysafterhe.Hehadmadeit,bikingthrough14
countriesalongtheway.
BackpackinghometoCalifornia,Liamhopedwhathehaddonecould
otherstostartanadventureoftheirown.Inhisopinion,everyoneis
ofamazingthings.Thehardestpartisgettingtheto
attemptthethingsyouwanttodo.
21.A.worryingB.equalC.formalD.challenging
22.A.flyingB.swimmingC.bikingD.measuring
23.A.obeyB.improveC.resistD.try
24.A.finishedB,beganC.guidedD.explored
25.A.spareB.electricalC.shockingD.outworn
26.A.sureB.happyC.anxiousD.tired
27.A.comparedB.agreedC.competedD.continued
28.A.establishedB.limitedC.choseD.defeated
29.A.situationB.courtyardC.destinationD?road
30.A.difficultiesB.pleasuresC.feesD.desires
31.A.graduallyB-eventuallyC.definitelyD.completely
32.A.setoffB.carriedonC.gaveinD.tookoff
33.A.forceB.orderC.inspireD.permit
34.A.awareB.capableC.ashamedD.proud
35.A.commentB.preservationC.packageD.confidence
四、用單詞的適當形式完成短文
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Light-drawingartistWangSibo,betterknownasRoyWang,ledateamina
successfulattempt36(break)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthemostpeople
lightdrawingatthesametimeonJune29.
Thechallenge37(take)placeatGuangzhouTechnicianCollege,Guangdong
Province,38Wang,alongwithfourofhisteammembersand355studentsfrom
thecollege,completedahugelightdrawingartworkinaroundtwohours.Theartwork
showsimages39(include)alion1sheadfromGuangdong1scharacteristicart
formliondancing,theemblem(象征)oftheCommunistPartyofChina,aswellas
hundredsofpentagrams(五角星).Becausesomeofthestudents1lightdrawing
didn*tappearinthefinalphotograph,thechallengeregistered40totalof328
peoplewhocompletedthetask.
"Withthisinnovativechallengewewouldliketopayourrespects41the
foundinganniversaryoftheCommunistPartyofChina,andinspireyoungpeopleto
learnnew42(skill)andcontributethemtothedevelopmentofourcountry,0
Wangsaid."ItisalsoourambitiontopromotethespiritofChinesecraftsmanshipto
theworld,andshowcasethehigh-quality43(achieve)ofChineseeducation."
ThismarksthethirdtimethatWanghas44(successful)broketheGuinness
WorldRecord,followinghisrecordsin2018and2021incompletingthe45
(large)lightdrawing.
五、建議信
46.假定你是李華,你校外教Smith準備利用即將到來的中秋節(jié)假期去北京游
玩,想征詢你們的建議。請你給他寫一封英文郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.旅行建議(景點、美食、交通等);
2.表達祝愿。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
DearMrSmith,
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
六、讀后續(xù)寫
47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完
整的短文。
JohnBrownisacollegestudent,whoisperformingwellinallaspects.Butwhenhe
wastwoyearsold,hesufferedfromautism(孤獨癥)thatdelayedhisbrain*sgrowth.
Thebasicsymptomsincludedinabilitytopickupsocialcues,arefusaltointeractwith
friendsorfamily,andalackofskillsinprocessingspeech,thinkingandlearning.
John'sparents,whowereteachers,wereinitiallyshockedatthere
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