Module2Unit1導(dǎo)學(xué)案八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下Module2.Unit1Canyoutellmewhereyou’refrom?導(dǎo)學(xué)案【課前預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案】短語(yǔ)眼力大比拼1.等一下____________2.takeamessage_________________3.邀請(qǐng)別人做某事___________4.bedifferentfrom______________5.和某人交朋友__________6.acoupleof____________7.事實(shí)上____________8.bytheway____________9.現(xiàn)在，此刻___________10.goodluckwiththeconcert__________1.holdon2.給某人捎信3.invitesb.todosth.4.與……不同5.makefriendswithsb.6.幾個(gè)周7.infact8.順便說(shuō)說(shuō)，順便問(wèn)問(wèn)9.atthemoment10.祝音樂(lè)會(huì)順利【課中實(shí)施學(xué)案】學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):知識(shí)目標(biāo)：掌握本單元中的重點(diǎn)單詞與短語(yǔ)能力目標(biāo)：能夠在對(duì)話理解和總結(jié)新語(yǔ)法過(guò)程中培養(yǎng)合作和解疑能力情感目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生建立正確的友誼觀。重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)：賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序?qū)W習(xí)步驟：一、自主學(xué)習(xí)自讀對(duì)話第一遍，核對(duì)下列句子正（√）誤（×）：（）1.ChenHuanhasalreadymetSally.（）2.SallyiswaitingforChenHuantoe.（）3.SallyisunhappyinChina.（）4.Sallythinksthattheword“foreigners”isn’tveryfriendly.（）5.ChenHuaninvitesSallyandherfriendstovisitRadioBeijing.自讀對(duì)話第二遍，回答下列問(wèn)題1.Whatkindsofquestionsarepersonalquestions?2.Whocangotoapublicconcert?3.WhydoesChenHuancallSallyaforeigner?4.WhydoesChenHuanrecordhistalkwithSally?5.WhydoesSallymissherparents?二、合作交流新語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象我來(lái)找，新語(yǔ)法規(guī)律我歸納本模塊新添了語(yǔ)法家庭一個(gè)成員，在本單元它還很活躍呢！擦亮眼睛，找出課本中句子體現(xiàn)，和它交朋友。這個(gè)新語(yǔ)法名稱叫：___________________________________________2.這個(gè)新語(yǔ)法如何分類(lèi)：________________________________________________★跟蹤練習(xí)：快來(lái)試一試,這個(gè)朋友你熟悉了嗎？（）1.Idon’tknow_____shewantsmetodo.A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.how（）2.Tellme_____youwantsmetodoit.A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.how（）3.Canyoutellme_____yourparentswork?A.whereB.ifC.whoseD.who（）4.Webelieve____we’llwinthegame.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether（）5.Heaskedme_____IwatchedTVlastnight?A.whoB.thatC.ifD.whose答案：15CDBABC三、歸納提升（一）精講點(diǎn)撥知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥：1.feellikedoingsth想做某事Hewasill,sohefeltlikeseeingadoctor.他病了，想看看醫(yī)生。2.“祈使句+or+并列分句”句型，or連接連個(gè)分句，前面的分句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的否定性從句。如：Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.=Ifyoudon’thurryup,youwillbelate.“祈使句+and+并列分句”的句型中，祈使句表示條件，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥：在復(fù)合句中用作賓語(yǔ)的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句是初中英語(yǔ)中最重要的一種從句，它內(nèi)容完整，句型結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜，主句和從句時(shí)態(tài)搭配要求嚴(yán)格，在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。下面講解由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句：賓語(yǔ)從句由that引導(dǎo)時(shí)，在口語(yǔ)中常省略。時(shí)態(tài)方面是這樣規(guī)定的：當(dāng)主句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不受主句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的影響，按需要可以使用任何時(shí)態(tài)。如：Shesays(that)shewillleaveamessageonhisdesk.

她說(shuō)她要在他桌子上留個(gè)便條。Shesays(that)shehasneverbeentoMountEmei.

她說(shuō)她從來(lái)沒(méi)有去過(guò)峨眉山。當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句中的時(shí)態(tài)一般用表示過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。如：

Hesaidtherewerenoclassesyesterdayafternoon.

他說(shuō)昨天下午沒(méi)有課。（從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)）

Hesaid(that)theywerehavingameetingatthattime.

他說(shuō)他們那時(shí)正在開(kāi)會(huì)。（從句是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)）特別提示：當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，而賓語(yǔ)從句敘述某一客觀真理（事實(shí)）時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)仍用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：Theteachertoldus(that)nothingisdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.

老師告訴我們世上無(wú)難事只怕有心人。

Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.他說(shuō)光傳播比聲音傳播快得多。（二）有效訓(xùn)練將下列直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)1.Ourgeographyteachertoldus,“Theearthmovesaroundthesun.”O(jiān)urgeographyteachertoldus____theearth____aroundthesun."IworkfromMondaytoFriday."Shesays.Shesays_______she_______fromMondaytoFriday.

3.Thegirlsaidtome:"IhavebeentoBeijingtwice."Thegirl______methat______________beentoBeijingtwice.4."Iwillhelpyouwithyourmaths."Hesaidtome.Hetoldmethat______________helpmewith_______maths.答案：1that,moves2that,works3told,shehad4hewould,my四、學(xué)后反思：通過(guò)本課學(xué)習(xí)，我掌握的下列句型中含有賓語(yǔ)從句（從對(duì)話中找）：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞。1.DamingandTonyare________(同班同學(xué)).2.Theboy________(抱)thevasewithbothhandsandenteredtheroom.3.Wemustn’tthrowthelitterhereandtherein________(公共的)places.4.Theoldmanhasn’tgotany_________(親戚)inthetown.5.Sallyhasgotsome________(親近的)friendsinBeijing.1.classmates2.held 3.public4.relations/relatives5.close【課后拓展學(xué)案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇（）1.Couldyoutellme___________?A.WhereistheCityPark?B.WheretheCityParkis?C.WherewastheCityPark?D.WherewastheCityParkwas?（）2.Doyouremember_____wehavelivedinChina?A.ifB.howlongC.whereD.that（）3.Iamafraid____Idon’tagreewithyou.A.whichB.ifC.thatD.whether（）4.Tellme_____youwouldliketogotothezoo?A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when（）5.Theteachertoldus_____theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.where答案：15BBCDC二、將下列各句合并為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，每空一詞。1.WhatisTomgoodat?Canyoutellme?→Canyoutellme________________goodat?2.CantheycangocampingnextSunday?Iwanttoknow.→Iwanttoknow__________________gocampingnextSunday.3.Whydoessheehere?Idon’tknow.→Idon’tknow__________________here.4.Whendidhebuythisbook?Doyouknow?→Doyouknow__________________thisbook?5.DidSallytellyou?Shewonthepetition.→DidSallytellyou__________________thepetition?答案：1whatTomis2iftheycan3whyshees4whenhebought5ifshewon能力提高題（選做）Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstheycantomaketheirchildrenliveinafortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes,strangebutexpensiveschoolthings,andalwaysathousandYuancostbike.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingtheycantotheirdearlittlechildren.Inreturn,theyonlywanttheirlittleboytogivethemgoodresultsintheexaminationsButwhytheirlittlebabiesstillcan’tunderstandthem?Why?Doesitmeanthattheystillwantmorematerial(物質(zhì)的)things?No.Asamatteroffact,whattheywantisatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,wecangetconsolation(安慰),andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerandmoreconfident(自信的)intheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehaveafamily.SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsavetheirmoneyandsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildtoletthemknowthattheyhaveatruefamily,sothechildandhisparentscouldunderstandeachothermoreandmore.Then,noboywillberegardedasalittleboy.Whatarealwayslikeinourparents’eyes?_____________________________________2.Whatdoparentsexpectofuswhentheygiveussomuch?_________________________________________________________