北京第三十九中學高三英語模擬試題含解析

北京第三十九中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher,thelittlegirlranbackhome,_________.A.happilyandsatisfied

B.eagerandexcitedlyC.happyandsatisfied

D.anxiouslyandexcitedly.參考答案：C2.Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople_______theopeningceremonyliveonTV.A.watch B.towatchC.watched D.watching參考答案：D3.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_______arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.inwhich

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：D4.—Doyouknow______themeetingroomearlier?—Shehadaheadache.A.whyAnnleft

B.whydidAnnleave

C.whyAnnwillleave

D.whywillAnnleave參考答案：A

試題分析：考查賓語從句。句意：你知道為什么他那么早離開會議室？她頭疼。根據(jù)Shehadaheadache可知在問原因，故選A項。

5.Though_________toseeus,

theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprising

B.wassurprised

C.surprised

D.beingsurprised參考答案：C省略結(jié)構(gòu)和非謂語動詞考查。補完整為：Thoughhewassurprised，主語一致，省略主語和系動詞。6.Althoughthewindhas______,therainremainssteady,soyoustillneedaraincoat.

A.turnedup

B.goneback

C.dieddown

D.blownout參考答案：C．

解析：動詞詞組意義辨析。Turnup調(diào)大，出現(xiàn)；goback返回；diedown(火焰，風暴，疼痛)等減弱，降低，覺察不到，如人教版教材第一冊（下）P31:OnNovember12ththestormdieddown。blowout（指火焰）被風等熄滅。7.Cteartyandthoughtfully ,the book inspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.A.writing B. towrite

C.written

D.beingwritten參考答案：C8.Aftertheflood,whatthelocalgovernmentdidfirstwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies．

A．furniture

B．occupation

C．equipment

D.accommodation參考答案：D9.---Tim,youseeminhighspirits.---_______Wegotthefirstplaceatthesportsmeeting.A.Nowonder.

B.Nodoubt.

C.Guesswhat?

D.Sowhat?參考答案：C10.--AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?

---_______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.(原創(chuàng)考查情景交際)A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsure.C.I’mafraidnot.

D.Whybother?參考答案：b略11.Thenewshasbeenconfirmed__________UNpeacekeepingforceswouldtakeoperationsintheregion.A.what

B.why

C.that

D.how參考答案：B12.Beingexaminedtwiceayearistherulethateverydriver_____obeyinthiscity. A.shall

B.can

C.oughtto

D.need參考答案：A13.

isknowntousisthattobaccocontainsnicotineandotherharmfulproducts,soyoushouldgiveupsmoking.A.As

B.It

C.What

D.Which參考答案：C14.It’s

mewhyAlice,aged28,gaveupherjobandgotmarriedtoamanof82.

A．beyond

B．under

C．a(chǎn)bove

D．over

參考答案：A15.

Weallbelievethat

2008BeijingOlympicGamesis

greatsuccesss.

A./;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C16.Althoughmanymeasures___,theworld’seconomyisstillgoingdown.A.aretaken

B.havebeentaken

C.weretaken

D.willbetaken參考答案：B略17.Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheprojectofSouth-to-Northwaterdiversionhavemovedtothenewsettlements.

A.affect

B.toaffect

C.affecting

D.affected參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwenttoacoming-ofageceremony.Lastmonth,anunforgettableadultceremony___41___(hold)forallthesenior3studentsinourschool.Itbeganathalfpasttwointheafternoon.Decoratedbycolor1fulflowersandballoons,thestadiumlooked___42___(fantastic)beautiful.Allofusstudentsweredressed___43___schooluniformswithredribbonsonourwrists,showingtheenergyofyouth.Wewalkedintothestadiuminhighspirits.

___44___(accompany)byourparents.Ourprincipaldelivered___45___inspiringspeechatfirst,andwereceived___46___(congratulate)fromourteachers.Duringtheceremony,weexpressedourheart-feltgratitudetoourparentsby___47___(bow)tothem.IwasmovedtotearswhenIgotaphotoalbumfrommyparents,___48___remindedmeofmyhappychildhood.Intheend,weraisedourrighthandsand___49___(make)aseriouspromisetobecomereliableandhonestcitizens.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theceremonyindicatesthatweshouldtakeonmoreresponsibilitiestobe___50___(independence)andgetawayfromtheshelterofourfamily.參考答案：41.washeld

42.fantastically

43.in

44.accompanied

45.an

46.congratulations

47.bowing

48.which

49.made

50.independent【分析】這是一篇記敘文。敘述了作者成人典禮的過程以及它給作者帶來的感悟。【41題詳解】考查一般過去時被動語態(tài)。句意：上個月，一場令人難忘的高三成人禮在我校舉行。anunforgettableadultceremony（主語）與hold（謂語）是被動，lastmonth是一般過去時時間狀語，故填washeld。【42題詳解】考查副詞。句意：運動場看起來極其漂亮。副詞fantastically修飾形容詞beautiful，故填fantastically?！?3題詳解】考查介詞。句意：我們所有同學都穿著校服。bedressedin…..穿著…….，故填in?！?4題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：我們在父母的陪伴下，情緒高昂地走進運動場。Walked為句子的謂語，所以accompany為非謂語，We與accompany是被動，所以填accompanied，故填accompanied?！?5題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：我們的校長發(fā)表了鼓舞人心的演講。deliveraspeech做演講。在本句中speech被inspiring修飾，且inspiring第一個音素為元音，故填an。【46題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：我們收到了老師們的祝賀。Congratulations賀詞，祝賀，故填Congratulations。【47題詳解】考查動名詞。句意：我們通過鞠躬的方式向我們的父母表達了衷心地感謝。bydoingsth通過做某事，故填bowing?！?8題詳解】考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞。句意：當我從父母手中接過一本影集時，它讓我想起了我快樂的童年，我感動地流下了眼淚。句子的先行詞為aphotoalbumfrommyparents，在定語從句，________8________remindedmeofmyhappychildhood做reminded的主語，關(guān)系代詞可選that或which。又因為定語從句前有逗號，判斷為非限制性定語從句，不選that，而選which，故填which?！?9題詳解】考查一般過去時。句意：我們舉起了我們的右手，莊嚴宣誓成為一名誠實守信的公民。and連接raised和made，故填made?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。儀式表明我們應(yīng)該承擔更多的責任，獨立自主，遠離家庭的庇護。根據(jù)句意，故填independent。【點睛】非謂語動詞是考試考查的重點，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空處要填的是非謂語。其次，要知道非謂語動詞的三種形式：現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、動詞不定式。再次，要知道非謂語動作與謂語動作是同時發(fā)生還是先后發(fā)生，還是將要發(fā)生。其中分詞做狀語的考查尤為重要，在小題4中可以很好地體現(xiàn)，在確定句子謂語是walked后，我們判斷出accompany是非謂語，再判斷出句子主語we與accompany是被動，所以用過去分詞，故accompanied為正確答案。三、閱讀理解19.AnnwasonherfirstpackagetripinRosas,Spain.Atthehotel,shecheckedin,andthenwenttoherroomtochangebeforedinner.ShewasjustreadytogodownstairswhenshefoundthatherSpanishmoneywasn’tinherhandbag.Shecarefullylookedinallherluggage,butshecouldn’tfindit.AllshehadwasasmallpursewithtenEnglishpoundnotesinit!AnnfoundaplacetochangeherEnglishmoney.Shehadveryfewpesetas(西班牙貨幣單位),andshewouldbeherefortwoweeks.Onherwaybacktothehotel,Annboughtsomecheese,somebreadandsomeoranges.Whenshegotback,shetoldthemanagerthatherdoctorhadtoldhernottoeatSpanishfood;she’djusthavebreakfasteachday,assheknewthepriceofhotelsincludedbreakfast.Fortherestofherholiday,Annswaminthehotelswimmingpool,orlayonthebeachandgotasunbath.Whentheothertouristswenttointerestingplaces,shealwayssaidshewasn’twell.Infact,herholidaywasn’tbad,exceptthatshewasalwayshungry.Afterall,apieceoffruitforlunch,andbreadandcheeseforsupperisn’tverymuch.Lateintheafternoonoftheirlastday,agirl,Jane,askedherwhysheneveratewiththeminthehotelrestaurant.Anntoldherabouthermoneyproblems.Janelookedatherforaminute,andthensaid,“Butdidn’tyouknow?Thepriceofthisholidayincludeseverything!”40.“Apackagetrip”probablymean