2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市海頭中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市海頭中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whywasourforeignteacherunhappyyesterday?—Newsaboutthetsunamistrikinghercountry__________anattackofhomesickness.A.setfor

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setoff參考答案：D2.Mybrother，______hisclassmatesoftenmadefunafewyearsago，isnowstudyinginEngland．A．ofwhom

B．who

C．a(chǎn)boutwhom

D．whom參考答案：A3.Thetyphoon（臺風(fēng)）left,

alotofdamagetothisarea.A.caused

B.tohavecaused

C.havingcaused

D.tocause參考答案：C27.Forsustainabledevelopment,thegovernmenthasdecidedtogive_______tothoseenergy-conservingandenvironment-friendlybusinessesinmanyaspects.A.profit

B.interest

C.preference

D.advantage參考答案：C略5.Moreoftenthannot,youngreadersfindthenovelsofDickensfarmoreexcitingthan_______ofThackeray.A.ones

B.them

C.these

D.those參考答案：D6.Thepolicemanaskedthelittleboytoremain______hewasandwaitforhisparents.A.where B.what C.how D.who參考答案：A【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：警察讓小男孩留在原地等他的父母。A.where哪里；B.what什么；C.how如何；D.who誰。句中動詞不定式后remain為系動詞，后接表語從句，表語從句中缺少表語，表示地點。故選A?！军c睛】remain是高中重點動詞，高考經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)。關(guān)于它的用法有以下幾點：1.作不及物動詞1）表示“剩下”、“仍有”，只能用于主動語態(tài)，不可直接接賓語。Thisvisitwillalwaysremaininmymemory.這次拜訪將永遠(yuǎn)留在我的記憶當(dāng)中。2）表示“留下”、“逗留”Theywent,butIremained.他們走了，但我留下來了。3）表示“尚待”、“留待”Thisproblemremainstobesolved.這個問題尚待解決。2.作系動詞表示“一直保持”、“仍然（處于某種狀態(tài)）”1）后接名詞Inspiteoftheirquarrel,theyremainedthebestfriends.他們雖然吵過架，但仍然是最好的朋友。2）后接形容詞Wemustalwaysremainmodestandcalm.我們必須經(jīng)常保持謙虛、謹(jǐn)慎。3）后接動名詞Sheremainedstandingthoughweaskedhertositdown.雖然我們請她坐下，但她還是站著。4）后面接seat時，seat要變成seated，看成形容詞形式，意思“就座的”。也就是remain+形容詞的句式Pleaseremainseateduntiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.在飛機(jī)完全停穩(wěn)前，請不要離開您的座位。7.Theactressreadily

thefactthatherunbalanceddietwasamajothinfluenceonherexpandingfigure.A．considered B．consulted C．a(chǎn)cknowledged D．reviewed參考答案：C8.–Thecontestisdrawingnear,andIfeelverynervous.--______.Solongasyoutryyourbest,itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouwinornot.A.Takeyourtime

B.Takeiteasy

C.Don’tmentionit

D.It’shardtosay參考答案：B試題分析：takeyourtime慢慢來，別著急；takeiteasy別擔(dān)心；don’tmentionit沒關(guān)系；Itishardtosay很難說；句義：—比賽就要結(jié)束了！我很緊張?！獎e擔(dān)心，只要你努力了，贏不贏沒有關(guān)系。根據(jù)句義說明考點：考察交際英語9.Asisknown,itismorethan100years__________ourschoolwasfounded.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：D略10.Morethanaquarteroftheenergy

intheUnitedStatesgoestomovingpeopleandgoodsfromoneplacetoanother.

A．usingB．used

C．touse

D．use

參考答案：B略11.—DidyoumeetMr.Smith?—Yes.WhenIarrived,he________forNewYorktoattendapressconference.A.wasjustleaving B.justleftC.justleaves D.hadjustleft參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：——你見到史密斯先生了嗎？——是的。當(dāng)我到的時候，他正要去紐約參加一個記者招待會。根據(jù)arrived可知，其主句也應(yīng)該用過去的某種時態(tài)，C項不正確；B項表示過去發(fā)生的動作，D項表示過去的過去，這兩項均不合句意要求，故被排除；設(shè)空處表示過去將來的事情，故答案為A項。12.—Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.—whynotconsultwithFrank?Yousee,_________.A.

greatminds

thinkalikeB.

twoheadsarebetterthanoneC.

abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.

it’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething參考答案：BB表示三個臭皮匠湊成諸葛亮./A

英雄所見略同./C一鳥在手勝于二鳥在林./D.三思而后行.13._______indoingherbusiness,Janedidn’thavetimeforsocialactivities.A.Confused

B.Worried

C.Devoted

D.Occupied參考答案：D14.---Who’sthatatthedoor?---_____isthemilkman.A.He

B.It

C.This

D.That

參考答案：B15.Theyrecommendedthatadultsuseheadsetsorspeakerphonesand_______childrenandteens,whosebrainstissuesarestilldeveloping,usecellphonesonlyforemergencies.A.that

B./

C.while

D.what參考答案：A16.HernephewsareveryhappywiththeirgiftsboughtontheInternet,

arebetterthanitemssoldlocally.A.that B.which C.whose D.what參考答案：B17.I’dlike________onatriptoTibetwhileheprefers_______toGuilin.A.totake;togo

B.tobetaken;togoC.totake;going

D.tobetaken;tobegoing參考答案：B二、新的題型18.We’veallexperiencedpeerpressure(同伴壓力).Ithappenstoeverybody.However,peoplehavedifferentreactions.Confidentpeoplerefusetodothingstheydon’twanttodo,butshyandanxiouspeopleoftengivein.Itmaybebecausetheywanttobeliked.Itmaybebecausetheyworrythattheirfriendswillmakefunofthem,orperhapsthey’rejustcuriousabouttryingsomethingnew._________16_________It’shardbeingtheonlyonewhosaysnoandthequestionis:howdoyoudoit?_____17_____Ifyouthinkthatmissingmaths,orsmoking,orgoingsomewhereyouknowyourparentswouldn’tlikeisabadideathentheanswerissimple:don’tdoit.It’syourdecision,nobodyelse’s.Youdon’tneedtobeaggressive.Youdon’tneedtoshoutandscream,butyoumustbeconfidentandyoumustbefirm.Youneedtosay,“Nothanks.Idon’twanttodothat.”Beingonyourownagainsteverybodyelseisveryhard,soitcanreallyhelptohaveatleastoneotherpeer,orfriend,whowillsaynotoo._____18_____Youwantfriendswhowillsupportyouwhenyou’reintrouble.Youdon’twantpeoplewhowillalwaysagreewiththemajority.Remember,themostpopularpeoplearen’talwaysthemosttrustworthy.______19______—Youcanlearnalotfrompeopleyourownage.Theycanteachyougreatfootballskillsorthebestwaytodoyourmathshomework.Theycanrecommendmusicandadviseyouonfashion.Anddon’tforgetyoucantellthemthingstoo,andthatalwaysfeelsgreat.So,findfriendswhohavesimilarinterests.Andremember,friendshipisn’taboutfeelingdepressedandguilty.________20________A.Chooseyourfriendscarefully.B.Firstly,youmustdecidewhatyoubelievein.C.It’saboutsharingexperiencesandhavingfun.D.Ofcourse,peerpressureisn’tcompletelybad.E.Itmaybebecausetheywereallborntobestubborn.F.Depressionandguiltwillsurelygiveyoupeerpressure.G.Whateverthereason,somepeopleendupdoingthingstheyreallydon’twantto.參考答案：16.G

17.B

18.A

19.D

20.C19.D這一空是這個段落的起始句，通常給出觀點，看下文的“你能從同齡人中學(xué)習(xí)到很多”及后續(xù)該段內(nèi)容，故D項“當(dāng)然，同伴壓力不全是壞的”符合本段內(nèi)容。20.C根據(jù)上文講“記住，友誼不是感到沮喪和內(nèi)疚?！?，故C項“它是關(guān)于分享經(jīng)驗和樂趣的?！背薪由衔?。三、閱讀理解19.下面文章中有5處（第81~85題）需要添加小標(biāo)題，請從以下選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項中一項為多余選項。A.

OptionofhomeschoolingisaroundforalongtimeB.

Recentyears’growthofhomeschoolingC.

TheunpleasantsituationofschooleducationD.

AdvantagesinhomeschoolingE.

Parentsshouldberesponsibleforchild’seducationF.

Homeschoolingisnotaperfectchoice

81．

Homeschoolingisanoptionthatisbecomingmoreattractivetoparentsastimegoeson.Schoolshavebecomeincreasinglyunstableoverthepastcoupleofdecades.Thetextbooksareoutdated,violenceiscommon,childrenareshotwithoutmercy,andthequalityofeducationonthewholehasgreatlydiminished.

82．

Theoptionofhomeschoolinghasbeenaroundforalongtime;however,untilrecentlyithadnotbeensopopular.Theideaofhomeschoolingseemslikeacure-alltomanyparentsduetotheadvantagesthistypeofeducationprovidesovertraditionalschools.

83．

Childrenwhoarehomeschooledcanavoidmanyoftheproblemsschoolshavebecomeknownfor.Forone,theenvironmentislessthreatening.Childrencanlearnwithoutfearingotherstudents.Inaddition,homeschoolingallowsparentstodictatetheacademiccourseoftheirchildren.Homeschoolingalsoallowsstudentstoproceedattheirownspeed.Ifachildisweakatmultiplicationanddivision,aparentcanfocuslessonsonthoseskillsinfavorofanotherskillthatthechildmightunderstandrathereasi