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河北省衡水市梧茂中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myroomisamess,butI__________cleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoitinthemorning.A.daren’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t參考答案:C試題分析:句意:我的房間很亂,但是在今晚我出去之前不需要打掃,我可以明天早晨再打掃。A.不敢;B.不應該;C.不需要;D.禁止。根據(jù)句意,故選C。2.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.A./;/
B.the;/
C./;the
D.the;the參考答案:C3.Ican
thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.A.comeupwith
B.putupwith
C.turnto
D.stickto參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意為“警方依然沒有找到失蹤的孩子,但他們現(xiàn)在正在做他們所能做的一切。”can可以,能夠;may可能,許可;must必須;should應該。根據(jù)句意,故選A。4.---Howeasyisittofindataxiinthiscity?---Simply_______yourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.
A.toraise
B.raise
C.raising
D.raised參考答案:考點:祈使句【答案】5.swear
A.heart
B.research C.nearly
D.bear
參考答案:
D35.Nothing_______him—he’salwayscomplaining.A.serves
B.supports
C.promises
D.satisfies
參考答案:D略7.Lindamakesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A.beset
B.set
C.areset
D.aresetting參考答案:C解析:考查動詞set的用法和被動語態(tài)。Setatable擺放桌子,tables為主語,故用被動結(jié)構(gòu)。makesure后一般接賓語從句。8.Hisfailureintheexamsuggestedthathe
theteacher’sinstructions.
A.needn’thavefollowed
B.can’thavefollowed
C.mustn’thavefollowed
D.shouldn’thavefollowed參考答案:B9.anxious
A.a(chǎn)nger
B.conclusion
C.dangerous
D.branch參考答案:A10.Withaspecialday
forcelebration,theoldtraditionisstillkeptalive.A.setaside
B.setoff
C.putaway
D.putoff參考答案:A11.The
field
ofthegamebecomesanadvantageousfactorinasituation__________twoteamsareequallymatched.A.that B.which C.when D.where參考答案:D解析:考查定語從句。句意:因兩個隊實力相當?shù)那闆r下,場地就成為優(yōu)勢因素。當先行詞是situation時,如果定語從句不缺少主干成分,那么用where來引導,故選D項。12.Nowthereisjustonepoint________Iwishyoutomakequiteclear.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.when
參考答案:13.Heknewonlythathe____herewithaguninhishand,____bymenwhowantedtokillhim.A.lay,surrounding
B.waslying;surrounded
C.waslaying;surrounded
D.laid;surrounded參考答案:B略14.Whenitcomestomakinganimportantdecision,shetendsto
inordernottoregretinthefuture.A.moveon B.pullup C.thinktwice D.passaway參考答案:C15.---Don’tyoubelieveme?---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.
A.No;whatever
B.Yes;nomatterwhat
C.No;nomatterwhat
D.Yes;whatever參考答案:D16.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(國內(nèi)的)companies,donot____toforeigncompanies.
A.contribute
B.lead
C.apply
D.fit參考答案:C.17.Shewantedajob,_______shehadneverexperiencedbefore.A.that B.one C.it D.what參考答案:B二、新的題型18.(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
___36___.
Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougainthemostfromthem,andensurethatyoudonotwastethiswonderfulopportunitytolearn?
Bepositiveaboutschool!Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.Bequicktoputyourhandup.Goroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.
Expecttowork.____37___.Ifyouarenotworking,youarenotlearning,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.
Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.
___38__.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.
Don'tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobad.____39___.Friendsarenotalwaysperfect,andtheysometimessayanddounpleasantthings.Don'tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.
Talkaboutproblems--sometimestheyareonlytheresultofmisunderstanding.Don'tbetooembarrassedtoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoucandoeverything!
Planyourtime.Don'twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdaymorning.Goandplayasport,learnthepiano,workonaproject,readabook,practiseEnglish,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.
Settargets.IfyourlastgradewasaD,workforaC.Trytomakeprogressbitbybit.
_____40___.A.Everyonefailssometests,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.B.Waystohaveahappyschoollife.C.Dotoday'sworktoday.D.Followmyadvice,andhaveahappyschoollife!E.Becauseitmeansthatyouareenjoyingschoolandlearningmore.F.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.G.Youaremakingyourtimeoflittleuseunlessyouarelearninghard.參考答案:36---40BFCAD三、閱讀理解19.An“applepolisher”isonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecialtreatment.Itisnotexactlyabribe(賄賂),butisclosetoit.Allsortsofpeopleare“applepolishers”,includingpoliticiansandpeopleinhighoffices—justabouteverybody.OliverCromwell,thegreatEnglishleader,offeredmanygiftstowinthesupportofGeorgeFoxandhisparty,butfailed.Thereareotherphrasesmeaningthesamethingas“apple-polishing”—“soft-soaping”or“buttering-up”.Agiftisjustonewayto“soft-soap”somebody,orto“butterhimup”.Anotherthatisjustaseffectiveisflattery,givingsomeonehighpraise—tellinghimhowgoodhelooks,orhowwellhespeaks,orhowtalentedandwiseheis.Endlessarethewaysofflattery.Whodoesnotlovetohearit?Onlyanunusualmancanresistthethrillofbeingtoldhowwonderfulheis.Intruth,flatteryisgoodmedicineformostofus,whogetsolittleofit.Weneedittobemoresureofourselves.Itcannothurtunlesswegetcarriedawaybyit.Butifwejustlapitupforitsgoodvalueandnourishment,asacatlapsupmilk,thenwecanstillremaintruetoourselves.Sometimes,however,flatterywillgetyounothingfromonewhohashadtoomuchofit.Agoodexampleisthefamous12thcenturylegendofKingCanuteofDenmarkandEngland.Thekinggottiredoflisteningtoendlesssickeningflatteryofhiscourtiers(朝臣).Theyoverpraisedhimtotheskies,asamanoflimitlesspower.Hedecidedtoteachthemalesson.Hetookthemtotheseashoreandsatdown.Thenheorderedthewavestostopcomingin.Thetidewastoobusytolistentohim.Thekingwassatisfied.Thismightshowhisfollowershowweakhispowerwasandhowemptytheirflatterywas.35.Whichofthefollowingactivitieshasnothingtodowith“apple-polishing”?A.Aboytellshisgirlfriendhowprettyshelooks.B.Anemployeetellsherbosshowgoodheisatmanagement.C.Aknightissaidtobeoflimitlesspowerbyhisfollowers.D.Ateacherpraisesherstudentsfortheirtalentandwisdom.36Whatdoesthe
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