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廣東省清遠市陽山大崀中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinafor
almosttwentyyears.
A.lived
B.wasliving
C.haslived
D.hadlived參考答案:A略2.-________yougotothemovieswithmetonight?
-I'dloveto.
A.Will
B.Must
C.Might
D.Shall參考答案:A3.Sinceeconomicisdeclining,alotofpeoplehaveto______theirexpensestowhattheycanafford.
A.add
B.limit
C.combine
D.press參考答案:B4.Theywereaheadduringthefirsthalfofthematch,butthey________inthelastfiveminutes.
A.werebeating
B.beat
C.werebeaten
D.hadbeenbeaten參考答案:C5.Guandan,aPokergame,originating_____PremierZhouEnlaiwasborn,hasbeenpopularwiththemeninthestreetaroundthecountry.A.fromwhich
B.inwhereC.where
D.what參考答案:C【詳解】考查地點狀語從句。句意:起源于周恩來總理出生地的打牌游戲“Guandan”,在全國各地的大街小巷都很受歡迎。結(jié)合句意可知此處是where/引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句,故選C。6.__________fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.
A.Wouldyoube
B.Shouldyoube
C.Couldyoube
D.Mightyoube參考答案:B.
解析:考查省略的混合時間虛擬語氣。還原成原來的句型是:Ifyoushouldbefired---。本題同樣在課本上也有類似句子出現(xiàn),人教版教材高二(下)P35:Shouldyoufeeltheurgetopackyourbagsand…,youmightwanttoconsideroneofthedestinationsbelow.Should用于條件句,表示可能性,可譯作“萬一”。在正式場合中,可將should置于句首而省略if。Shouldyouhaveanydifficultyingettingticket,ringthisnumber.萬一你買票有困難,就撥這個電話。7.Vidal,theCubanforeignministry’sheadofU.S.affairshasexpressedthehope
winstheU.S.presidentialelectioninNovemberwillcontinuefurtheringtieswithCuba.A.thatwhoever B.whoever C.nomatterwho D.thatwho參考答案:A考查名詞性從句。“that”引導(dǎo)名詞“hope”的同位語從句,不可以省略?!皐hoever”在同位語從句中引導(dǎo)主語從句=anyonewho;注意:在C項上即使加了“that”也不能選,因為“nomatterwho”不能用來引導(dǎo)主語從句。故選A。句意:古巴外交部的美國事務(wù)主管維達爾表示,無論誰在今年11月贏得美國總統(tǒng)大選,都希望新總統(tǒng)將繼續(xù)推動兩國關(guān)系向前發(fā)展。8.---Whatwouldyouliketoeathere?
---____butnoodles,whichisnottomytaste. A.Anything
B.Nothing
C.Something
D.Everything參考答案:A9.Dadandmumarecoming.Whatgift__foryourtwelfthbirthday?A.youexpecttheyhavegot
B.youexpecthavetheygotC.doyouexpecthavetheygot
D.doyouexpecttheyhavegot參考答案:D10.Landingsafelyinbadweatherisa_______taskforanypilot,andeventhesmallesterrorcanleadtoadisaster. A.tricky C.secure C.significant D.easy參考答案:A11.______houseinthisdistricthasheatinginwinterseasons.
A.Noway
B.Notevery
C.Notall
D.Allnot參考答案:B略12.Mr.Smithsaidthattheirfirsttriptotheseasidetownwas______onebuttheirsecond
onewasevenmoreinteresting.
A.themostinteresting
B.veryinteresting
C.amostinteresting
D.amoreinteresting參考答案:C13._____injuredweretakentoanearbyhospitalbythecarthatpassedby_____sceneoftheaccident.
A.An;不填 B.An;the
C.The;the
D.The;不填
參考答案:C14.—Thatmusthavebeenalotofwork.—Yeah,it
usthreedaystofinishit.A.takes
B.hadtaken
C.took
D.wastaking參考答案:C15.---Albert,Ihaveafavortoaskyou.---_______.A.It’sapleasure
B.Goahead
C.Helpyourself
D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案:B16.Weapologizeforanyinconvenienceyou_______havebeencausedbythedelayoftheflight.A.may
B.would
C.must
D.need參考答案:A17.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband________asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.A.isworking
B.wasworkingC.hasworked
D.hadworked參考答案:B考查時態(tài)。句意:Susan已經(jīng)辭去了高薪的工作。去年當我探望她的時候,她正在一個社區(qū)里做志愿者。Susan辭職發(fā)生在她當志愿者之前,hadquit是過去完成時態(tài),過去完成時態(tài)通俗的說就是“過去的過去”,且結(jié)合時間狀語whenIvisitedherlastyear可知,Susan做志愿者是過去的某個時間段發(fā)生的情況,故該空應(yīng)用過去進行時態(tài)。B選項正確。點睛:過去進行時表示在過去某一時間段或某一段時間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生或進行的動作或狀態(tài)。二、新的題型18.Whatareyourgoals?Whyissettinggoalsimportant?Wisepeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlots,ofgoals.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrol___41___yourlife.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Thesearetwodrivers.Onewithadestinationinmindcandrivestraighttherewithoutany___42___(waste)timeorwrongturns.The___43___driverhavingnogoalordestinationjuststartsanddrivesaimlesslyaround,never___44___(get)anywhere.___45___(win)inlifesetgoalsandfollowthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengetthereby,makingplansandsettinggoals.___46___(success)peoplejustletlifehappentothembyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset___47___theyaren’tdifficultytoreach.It’suptoyoutofindout___48___yourgoalsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit,.Writtengoalscan___49___(view)regularlyandhavemorepower.Whenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularway,youareabletomakeyourself___50___(continuous)awareofsituationswhereyouarenearertoyourgoal.參考答案:41.of
42.wasted
43.other
44.getting
45.Winners
46.Unsuccessful
47.and
48.what
49.beviewed
50.continuously制定目標,生活就不會那樣漫無目的了。成功者總是設(shè)想自己的生活應(yīng)該是什么樣的而設(shè)立一些目標。41.考查介詞。有目標你就能掌控自己的人生。takeholdof是固定短語。故填of。42.考查形容詞。被浪費的時間。形容詞修飾名詞。故填wasted。43.考查代詞。Thesearetwodrivers得知兩個司機,表示兩個當中另一個用theother。故填other。44.考查非謂語動詞。兩個句子之間沒有連詞,邏輯主語是司機,司機和到達是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填getting。45.考查名詞。生活中的贏家會設(shè)定目標并堅持這個目標。根據(jù)謂語set得知主語是復(fù)數(shù)。故填Winners。46.考查形容詞。沒有目標的失敗人士只會聽從命運的安排。形容詞修飾名詞。故Unsuccessful。47.考查連詞。目標不難設(shè)定而且也不難打成。前后是并列關(guān)系。故填and。48.考查關(guān)系詞。介詞后是賓語從句,從句中缺少表語,應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)。故填what。49.考查動詞被動語態(tài)。情態(tài)動詞后用原形,目標和看是被動關(guān)系。故填beviewed。50.考查副詞。副詞修飾形容詞。故填continuously?!久麕燑c睛】本題難點解讀:1:從句位于動詞或介詞之后,且從句中缺少作主語、賓語、表語的引導(dǎo)詞時,根據(jù)上下文考慮使用關(guān)系詞。It’suptoyoutofindout___8___yourgoalsreallyare.考查關(guān)系詞。介詞后是賓語從句,從句中缺少表語,應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)。故填what。2:句中已有謂語動詞,動詞與所修飾詞有主動關(guān)系,說明需用非謂語動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。The___3___driverhavingnogoalordestinationjuststartsanddrivesaimlesslyaround,never___4___(get)anywhere.考查非謂語動詞。兩個句子之間沒有連詞,邏輯主語是司機,司機和到達是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填getting。三、閱讀理解19.Backin2003an86-year-oldmandrovehisBuickthroughacrowdedfarmers'market.Ninepeoplewerekilled.Morethanfifty-fourpeoplewerehurt,fourteenwithseriousinjuries.Whenhefinallystopped,the86-year-oldmangotouthiscarandscreamedatpeopletogetoutoftheway.Noalcoholordrugswerefoundinhissystem.Apparently,hewasjustoldandconfused.Thisisafrighteningaccident,anditisnotarareone.Therearemanyexamplesofelderlydriversdrivingintoswimmingpools,houses,storefronts,orworse.Inourteenageyears,weallheard“drivingisnotaright;it’saprivilege.”Thatisstilltrue,andtherecomesanagewhendrivingisnolongeraprivilegethatcanbeallowed.Afteracertainage,eyesightanddementia(癡呆)areveryseriousconcerns.Undoubtedly,theseage-relatedproblemsaffectsomeolderadults’drivingability.Bythetimeapersonisbetweeneighty-fiveandninetyyearsold,hisorherdrivingprivilegeshouldbeexamined.Licensinglawsvarygreatlyfromstatetostate,andit'stimeforanationallawonthemaximumagelimitfordriving.Themotivationforthislawissafety.Anotheroptionistostartwithlawsthatbananyoneovertheageofeighty-fivefromdrivingaftersundown,becausedrivingconditionsarenotassafeasdaylighthours.Stillanotheroptionthatmayallowelderlydriverstocontinuedrivingcouldbenewtechnologylikeavoicewarningsystemthatcautionsdriversonbusystreetsorattrafficlights.Finally,sincetherearelawsagainstdrivingundertheinfluenceofalcoholanddrugs,shouldn'tsomeprescriptiondrugsalsobeincluded?Theaverageageof85-year-oldisundoubtedlytakingatleastoneprescriptiondrugdaily.Thethoughtofan86-year-olddriverwithfailingeyesightrunningdowntheroadinatwo-tonpieceofmetalisunsettlingtousall.Drivingatanadvancedageisnotonlychallengingfortheelderdrivers,butalsoit’sdangerousfortherestofus.4.Thefirstparagraphiswritteninordertoshow
.A.theharmofdrivingat
anoldage
B.theimportanceoftrafficsafetyC.trafficaccidentsareon
therise
D.manyelderlydriversarecareless5.Theauthorsuggeststhatthereshouldbenewlawsagainst
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