廣東省汕尾市梅嶺中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省汕尾市梅嶺中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MissLiucanshowyouaround____MountYuntai,becauseshehas_____goodknowledgeofit.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D.it參考答案：C2.Themomentthecatheardthemice

noises，it

ofthedoor．

A．make，rushedout

B．making，rushingout

C．make，rushingout

D．making，rushedout參考答案：D3.---Whatshallwedotonightthen?---

.---Whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself

B.It'sadeal

C.Noproblem

D.It'suptoyou

參考答案：D4.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe___up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.A.werehangingB.hadhungC.hungD.wouldhang參考答案：

C.解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。Bythetime后的從句中多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)該題的語(yǔ)境可以斷定答案為:C.5.Ifyoubuymorethanten,theyknock20penceoff______.

A.aprice

B.price

C.theprice

D.prices參考答案：C解析：knocksth．off減除，此題特指價(jià)錢減除20％，應(yīng)用定冠詞the，所以正確答案為C。6.Never

timecomebackagain.

A．haslost

B．willlose

C.willlost

D．lose參考答案：20.C考查倒裝。正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椤癓osttimewillnevercomebackagain.”其中l(wèi)ost為過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)表示失去了的時(shí)間

略7.–IheardyougaveabigsurprisetoyourmotheronMother’sDay.–Yes.OnlywhenIleftmyparents______howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealize

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealize

D.didIrealize參考答案：D8.Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery_____________quickly．A．shutsup

B．endsup

C．runsout

D．turnsout參考答案：C9.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise參考答案：C10.Thehousewassoldfor$60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal_____.A.cost

B.value

C.price

D.money參考答案：B11.---WouldyoupleasenottellmyfatheraboutthatifIdowellinmyEnglishexam,Mrs.Brown?----I_______,Ipromise.A.shouldn’thave

B.shan’t

C.won’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：B12.Howcanyouexpecttogetanything

younevergive?A.incase

B.evenif

C.unless

D.when參考答案：D略13.—Howdoyoufindtheguywhotook

officelastweek?—He’salwaysfinding

faultwithothers.

A．/;a

B．the;a

C．/;/

D．the;/參考答案：C略14.For______one-thirdoftheworld’sbirds,migrationis_____instinctcausedbyseasonalchangesinweatherandlackoffood.

A./;the

B.

/;an

C.

the;an

D.

a;/參考答案：B15.Allthephotographsinthisbook,____statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.once B.until

C.unless

D.if參考答案：C16.Thepriceofgoldhasjumpedto_______newall-timehighasdebtworriesintheUSandEuropecontinuetotroubletheworld.A.the;／

B.the;theC.a;／

D.a;the參考答案：C試題分析：考查冠詞的用法。句意：由于美國(guó)和歐洲的債務(wù)危機(jī)繼續(xù)困擾世界，黃金的價(jià)格躍升到一個(gè)新的歷史高點(diǎn)。第一空用不定冠詞a表示泛指，第二空Europe的前面不用冠詞。故選C項(xiàng)。17.ThisistheHumanResourcesDepartment,______youmadeagoodimpressioninyourinterview.Otherwise,you_______beherenow.A.which;aren’t

B.where;wouldn’t

C.that;wouldn’t

D.inwhich;won’t參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：。句中含有逗號(hào)，是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，不能用that，排除C；從句不缺少主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，排除A；先行詞指的是地點(diǎn)，inwhich在此相當(dāng)于where；otherwise否則，在此表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，相當(dāng)于ifyouhadn’tmadea...，主句用wouldhave，排除D，故選B。二、新的題型18.Mysix-year-oldgranddaughterstaresatmeasifsheisseeingme___41___thefirsttime."Grandma,youareanantique,becauseyouareold,"shesays.Iexplain,"Anantiqueisnotonlyjustold;it'sanobject___42___(belong)toearliertimes.Antiquesarevaluable.”Welookaroundthehouseforantiques.Thereisalargedeskthat___43___(hand)downfromanaunttoourfamily."It'sveryold,"ItellJenny."Itrytokeepit___44___(polish),andIshowitoffwheneverIcan."WhenJenny___45___(get)older,ImightalsotellherthatwheneverIlookatthedeskortouchit,Iamremindedoftheauntwhowasdeartome.Iremembermyselfasalittlegirlstandingagainstthisantique,___46___(listen)tooneofherstories.Ourtourofantiquescontinues.Thereisapictureonthewall,___47___datesfrom1867,anditisnotinverygoodcondition.Thereisavaseonthefloor.I'mnotcertainwhereitcamefrom,___48___Ididn'tbuyitnew."Theonethingaboutantiques,"IexplaintoJenny,"isthattheyusuallyhaveastory."ForamomentJennylooks___49___(thought)."Idon'thaveanyantiquesbutyou,"shesays.Then___50___(she)facebrightens."CouldItakeyoutoschoolforourantiquesshow?"參考答案：41.for42.belonging

43.washanded

44.polished

45.gets

46.listening

47.which

48.and/but

49.thoughtful

50.her...本文通過(guò)孫女對(duì)奶奶說(shuō)奶奶是古董，從而引出奶奶介紹家里的古董給孫女，左后孫女說(shuō)可以帶奶奶去學(xué)?？垂哦沟墓适?。41.考查介詞，按照上文，好像孫女是第一次看見(jiàn)我。Forthefirsttime意思是第一次，故填for42.考查動(dòng)詞，it'sanobject___2___(belong)toearliertimes.Antiquesarevaluable.”意思是“古董不僅是古老的，也是早期的物品?！惫哦怯袃r(jià)值的。belong沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，此處用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，故填belonging。43.考查動(dòng)詞，Thereisalargedeskthat___3___(hand)downfromanaunttoourfamily.意思是桌子是從上一輩人手上傳過(guò)來(lái)的。此處表示被動(dòng)，故填washanded

44.考查動(dòng)詞，Itrytokeepit___4___(polish)意思是我試著保持它的光澤，此處用過(guò)去分詞做賓補(bǔ)。故填polished

45.考查時(shí)態(tài)，WhenJenny___5___(get)older,ImightalsotellherthatwheneverIlookatthedeskortouchit,Iamremindedoftheauntwhowasdeartome.意思是當(dāng)我老去的時(shí)候，我也會(huì)告訴她，每當(dāng)我看桌子或碰它的時(shí)候，我都會(huì)想起我親愛(ài)的阿姨。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填gets46.考查動(dòng)詞，Iremembermyselfasalittlegirlstandingagainstthisantique,___6___(listen)tooneofherstories.意思是我記得自己是一個(gè)小女孩，站在這古董前，聽(tīng)著她的一個(gè)故事。Listen的邏輯主語(yǔ)I，且是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞-ing形式表示伴隨動(dòng)作。故填listening

47.考查從句，考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為物，定語(yǔ)從句中又缺少主語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系代詞用which。故填which。48.考查連詞，I'mnotcertainwhereitcamefrom,___8___Ididn'tbuyitnew."Theonethingaboutantiques,"意思是，現(xiàn)在情況不太好。地板上有一個(gè)花瓶。我不確定它是從哪里來(lái)的，我沒(méi)有買新的。上下文應(yīng)該是一種并列或者轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填.and/but49.考查形容詞，F(xiàn)oramomentJennylooks___9___(thought)."意思是珍妮在那一刻想了一下。連系動(dòng)詞look后面接形容詞，作表語(yǔ)。故填thoughtful

50.考查形容詞性物主代詞，_10___(she)facebrightens."CouldItakeyoutoschoolforourantiquesshow?"意思是她的臉照亮。“我可以帶你去學(xué)?？次覀兊墓哦箚?”故填her。三、閱讀理解19.In1992,whenXiJinpingworkedinFuzhou,hecameacrossanewspaperreportabout“MyGuling,”writtenbyaChinesestudentstudyingintheUnitedStates.ThereportdescribedanAmericancouplewhotriedinvaintorevisitasouthernChinesetowncalledGuling,wherethehusband,MiltonGardner,hadspent10yearsofhischildhoodbeforemovingbacktotheUnitedStatesin1911.Gardner,wholaterbecameaprofessorofphysicsattheUniversityofCalifornia,hadbeenlongingtorevisitGulingsince1979whenthediplomatictiesbetweenChinaandtheUSweresetup.Buthehadnevermadethetripduetohisfailinghealth.Accordingtothenewspaper,Gardnerkeptuttering（叨念）“Kuling,Kuling”inthefinalhoursofhislife.Afterhepassedaway,hiswifeElizabethGardnerdecidedtocarryoutthedyingwishofherhusbandandsincethenmadeseveraltripstoChinainanattempttofindthesmalltownthatherhusbandhadsomuchaffectionabout.Hereffortsendedinvainasshehadfewclues（線索）abouttheexactspotofthetown.ButaChinesestudentlodging（寄宿）attheGardners’recognizedthesmalltownasGulingnearFuzhouCityfrompostmarksonsomeoldmailsoflateMr.Gardner.ThestudentwroteanarticleaboutGardners’storyandsentittothePeople’sDaily,oneofthemajornewspapersinChina.“AfterIreadthestory,IimmediatelycontactedMrs.GardnerthroughthedepartmentsconcernedandinvitedhertovisitGuling,”Xitoldthemedia.ThankstoXi’sarrangement,Mrs.GardnerfinallyarrivedatGulinginAugust1992.Shemettherewithninechildhoodfriendsofherhusband,allofwhomwereover90yearsoldatthattime.ItwasahappyoccasionforMrs.Gardner,whowaslaterawardedthehonorarycitizenshipofFuzhouCity,Xirecalled.“Shesaidthatshewouldvaluethisbond（紐帶）offriendshipbetweenherhusbandandthepeopleofChina,becauseafterseeingforherselfthebeautifulGulingandthewarmthandgoodwilloftheChinesepeople,shenowunderstoodwhyherhusbandhadbeensodeeplyattachedtoChina.”“Ibelievetherearemanysuchtouchingstoriesbetweenourtwopeoples,”saidXi.56.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Mr.andMrs.GardnerwerebroughtupinasouthernChinesetown.B.ThenameofthetownchangedshortlyafterMiltonGardnerleft.C.GulingmighthaveoriginallybeenpronouncedasKulinginEnglish.D.Mrs.GardnerknewexactlywherethesmalltownlayinsouthChina.57.Accordingtothepassage,Mr.Gardner_________.A.livedandworkedinGulingfortenyearsB.hadfewmemoriesaboutthesmallChinesetownC.keptintouchwithhischildhoodplaymatesuntilhepassedawayD.wasdeeplyimpressedbyGuling’speopleandenvironment58.WhatplayedthemostimportantpartinmakingMiltonGardner’swishcometrue?A.Thehelpfromnewspapers.B.Mrs.Gardner’shardefforts.C.Mr.Xi’sconcernandarrangement.D.TheChinesestudent’slettertoMr.Xi.59.Fromthepassagew