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四川省廣元市劍閣七一中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisisthefirsttimewe
suchaninterestingfilm.
A.see
B.hadseen
C.saw
D.haveseen參考答案:D2.---Haveyougoteverythingreadyfor___concert?---Yes,allisin___place.A.the;the
B.a;the C.a;不填 D.the;不填參考答案:D3.—Doyouthinkadvertisementis_______helpwhenyoulookforajob.
—Well,itdepends.Anyway,itgivesmemoreof_______chancetotry.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D./;/參考答案:A略4.TherearehundredsofscenesinEnglishnovels_______characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleaves_________mirrorsthefeelingsofthecharacters.A.where;thatB.that;whenC.which;whereD.when;which參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:在英文小說中,有數(shù)百個(gè)場(chǎng)景中,人物走過一片落葉的風(fēng)景,這反映了人物的情感。分析可知,第一個(gè)空所在句“_______characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleaves”應(yīng)為之前名詞“scenes(場(chǎng)景)”的定語從句,先行詞在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語,即還原從句為:characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleavesinthescenes(人物在場(chǎng)景中走過一片落葉),因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。第二個(gè)空所在句“_________mirrorsthefeelingsofthecharacters.”為之前名詞短語fallenleaves(落葉)的定語從句,先行詞在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)主語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which/that引導(dǎo)。故選A項(xiàng)。5.
Daniel'sfamily
theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.
A.areenjoying
B.aretoenjoy
C.willenjoy
D.willbeenjoying參考答案:D.解析:本題關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)最后四個(gè)單詞”thistimenextweek”是將來進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志.6.—Ididn'tfindthewaytothestation.
—____Ihadtoldyouaboutitindetail.
A.Howcome?
B.Nowonder.
C.Noproblem.
D.Whocares?參考答案:A略7.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople____toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.willpersuade
B.persuade
C.arepersuaded
D.bepersuaded參考答案:C8.Itisimportanttokeepupwiththenewsathomeandabroad,becauseglobalpoliticalandeconomicconditionsare
factorsintheworldofinternationalbusiness.A.arbitrary B.concrete C.dynamic D.fragile參考答案:C9.
Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_______therewon’tbemuchwork.
A.where
B.that
C.bywhich
D.withoutwhich
參考答案:D10.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown_______ofliving.
A.way
B.method
C.manner
D.fashion參考答案:A略11.Iwasadmittedintoafamousuniversity.Mysuccess
mepleasedwithmyself,butIdidn’t.A.mighthavemade B.mightmakeC.shouldhavemade D.shouldmake參考答案:C12.Itseemedthatmostpeople______walkingtocycling.A.like
B.prefer
C.
enjoy
D.
love參考答案:B13.ItwassocrowdedinthestreetthatIcouldhardly________myfriendinacrowd.A.bringout
B.carryout
C.giveout
D.pickout參考答案:D14.—Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?—I'dliketo,butI'mafraidI______averyimportantmeetingwhenyoureturn.A.amattending
B.wasattendingC.willbeattending
D.willhaveattended參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。這句話既表示將來,又表示動(dòng)作完成了,所以使用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——你能在機(jī)場(chǎng)接我嗎?——我想去,但是我害怕當(dāng)你回來的時(shí)候,我已經(jīng)飛到了海南。故C正確。15.Bobtriedtosweet-talkhismotherintolettinghimgoout.Butwhenhesawhissweettalk________,helosthistemper.A.hadn’tworked
B.wasn’tworking
C.isn’tworking
D.doesn’twork參考答案:B16.—Areyoufreenow?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.—OK,________youmakeitshort.Iwillhavetofinishthisreportbeforenoon.A.nowthat
B.assoonasC.everytime
D.aslongas參考答案:D【詳解】考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。A.nowthat既然;
B.assoonas一---就;
C.everytime每次;
D.aslongas只要。句意:—你現(xiàn)在有空嗎?我有重要的事情要告訴你?!冒?,只要你長(zhǎng)話短說。我必須在中午之前完成這份報(bào)告。結(jié)合句意可知此處是aslongas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故選D。17.—Wherehaveyoubeen?—Igotstuckintheheavytraffic,orI_____hereearlier.A.hadarrivedB.was
C.wouldcomeD.wouldhavebeen參考答案:D二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.
Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixTVprogrammesA-F.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions81-85andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogrammewhichyoudonotneedtouse.
__________81.AlthoughRobleadaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.
_________82.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!
__________83.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.
__________84.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefers
classicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.
__________85.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindsaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.
TODAYS
TELEVISION
PROGRAMME
PREVIEW
A.
TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.Thisfilmwasmade
lastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,
DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.
B.
TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.
C.
TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.
D.
TV1
5:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.
E.
TV3
8:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.
TV3
7:40p.m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.Exercisecouldnotonlybenefityourbody,butalsoimproveyourmemory,researchersfoundrecently.IntheirpaperpublishedonMonday,researchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,IrvineintheUnitedStatesandtheUniversityofTsukubainJapanintroducedtheirexperimentandconclusion.Scientistsinvited36volunteerswhowereintheirearly20stodo10minutesoflightexercisebeforetakingamemorytestinwhichtheywereshownpictureslikebroccoli(西蘭花)orpicnicbasketsandaskedtorecallthemlater.Thesameexperimentwasrepeatedwiththesamegroupofvolunteerswithoutexercising.uThememorytaskwasreallyquitechallenging,"
saidMichaelYassa,co-authorofthestudyandaneuroscientist(神經(jīng)科學(xué)家)attheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine."Weusedverytrickysimilaritemstoseeiftheywouldrememberwhetheritwasthisexactpicnicbasketversus(對(duì)抗)thatpicnicbasket."Researchersalsoscannedbrainsofsome,oftheparticipantsduringtheexperiment.Theyfoundstrengthenedcommunicationbetweenregionsinvolvedinthestorageandrecollectionofmemoriesinbrainsofthosewhohadexercised.Thissuggestedthatjust10minutesoflightexerciselikewalking,yogaorTaiChimightincreasememorypower.Asallthevolunteersintheexperimentwerelyyoung,researchersarestillworkingtolookattheeffectsoflightexerciseonolderpeople."Ourfuturegoalistotrytodevelopanexerciseprescription(處方)thatcanbeusedbyolderadultswhomighthavedisabilitiesormobilityimpairments,butcanstilladoptverysimpleexerciserulesoflifeandbeableto,perhaps,delaycognitivedeclinetemporarily,"saidYassa.8.Whatdidtheresearchersfindfromtheexperimentmentionedinthetext?A.Regularexerciseisofbenefittothememoryofallpeople.B.Justashortperiodofexercisebetteryoungpeople'smemorypower.C.Olderpeoplecanalsoimprovetheircognitivepowerbyexercisingregularly.D.Allthevolunteersintheexperimentimprovedtheirmemorythroughexercise.9.Whywasthememorytaskquitechallenging?A.Thetimetosolvethequestionswastoolimited.B.Thepeopleintheexperimentweredisabled.C.Theitemstobedistinguishedwereextremelysimilar.D.Thequestionsaskedbythescientistsweretoocomplicated.10.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A..Tosolveaproblem. B.Togivepracticaladvice.C.Topresentaresearchresult. D.Totellaninterestingstory.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AdvantagesofExercisingRegularlyB.ExerciseIsBeneficialtoBothYoungandOldC.ExerciseCanImproveOlderPeople'sCognitivePowerD.TenMinutesofExerciseaDayMightImproveMemory參考答案:8.B
9.C
10.C
11.D這是一篇說明文。研究人員最近發(fā)現(xiàn),鍛煉不僅對(duì)身體有益,還能提高記憶力。研究人員在周一發(fā)表的論文中介紹了他們的實(shí)驗(yàn)和研究結(jié)果。8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Thissuggestedthatjust10minutesoflightexerciselikewalking,yoga
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