河北省衡水市深州長江路中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省衡水市深州長江路中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.________acertaindoubtamongtheworkersastothenecessityofthework.A.Itexisted

B.Thereexisted

C.Therehad

D.Ithad參考答案：B2.Ihaveofferedtopointthehouse

aweek’saccommodation.A．inexchangefor

B．withregardtoC．bymeansof

D．inplaceof

參考答案：A

解析：inexchangefor意為“交換,以此易彼”。根據(jù)句意可判斷出通過油漆房屋來換來一周的膳宿。withregardto意為“關于”；bymeansof意為“用,憑借”；inplaceof意為“代替”。

3.I’dliketorecommendsomenewcomputerprograms_______forhomebuildings.A.designing

B.designed

C.todesign D.design參考答案：B【考點】過去分詞【試題解析】分析句子，可知空格處應該填一個非謂語動詞，用于修飾programs，作為programs的后置定語;由于programs與design之間是被動的關系，故要用過去分詞。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：我想推薦一些專為家居樓房而設計的項目。4.Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit

liveisquiteanother.A.perform

B.performing

C.toperform

D.beingperformed參考答案：D試題分析：句意：在家里面聽音樂是一回事，去到現(xiàn)場聽又是另一回事。hearsb/sthdoing表聽到某人某物做某事。由于音樂是被演奏的，所以需要被動，所以選D。分析4個選項知道，答案所使用的是同一個動詞，不同的是時態(tài)、語態(tài)或者是非謂語形式。A是動詞原形，B是非謂語現(xiàn)在分詞形式，C是非謂語的不定式，D是非謂語的現(xiàn)在分詞被動形式。分析句子結構以及用法，不難知道音樂是被演奏的，所以需要被動，所以選D。5.

Amongalltheseflowers_____akindofredrose,whichwasgivenbymyfriend.

A.isincluded

B.include

C.wereincluded

D.included參考答案：A6.Heisconfident,______,inmyopinion,ismostimportantinmodernsociety.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：C7.Itisnotuntilhereturnedtohishometown______thegreatchangesthathadhappened..A.didhefind

B.

thatdidhefind

C.thathefound

D.foundhethat參考答案：C8.HadtheFrenchvisitingdelegationsetoutearlierthismorning,they________theairportsofar.A.mightreach B.mayhavereached C.mighthavereached D.mayreach參考答案：C9.—Well,Ratty.Didyourmanagerbelieveyourreasonforyourbeinglateyesterday?—No.________Itriedtoaccountforthat,hejustwouldn’tlistentome.A.Whatever

B.Nowthat

C.Nomatter

D.However參考答案：D10.—CanyoutellmewherePeterlives?

—Overthere.Thetwostoreyhouse,_______thereisagarden.A.

nearit

B.fromwhich

C.infrontofwhich

D.infrontofit參考答案：C11.Moreandmorepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside,_______appealforthemliesinthequietandslow-pacedlife.A.who B.whichC.whose D.what參考答案：C【詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：越來越多的人喜歡住在農(nóng)村，農(nóng)村對人們的吸引力在于安靜和慢節(jié)奏的生活。分析句子結構可知，此處為非限定性定語從句，從句中不缺主語和賓語，缺少定語，故C項正確。

12.—IwonderwhyRoberthasn’tshownupattheinterviewyet.It’sapityifhemissed

—I’mnotsure,buthe_______inatrafficjamridinghere.

A.couldstuck B.shouldstuckC.musthavestuck D.mighthavebeenstuck參考答案：D13.Mycomputerneedstoberepaired.Howmuchdoyouthinkit_____?A.wouldcost

B.cost

C.willcost

D.hascost

參考答案：C14.—HaveyouseenJohnlately?—Yes,hecomestovisitme________.A.theotherday

B.nowandthen

C.atthemoment

D.soonerorlater參考答案：B考查固定短語。后句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，所以意為“時常來看我”。theotherday指過去；atthemoment指現(xiàn)在；soonerorlater指將來15.HewasparticularlyupsetwhenhelearnedthatEmmahadinfluencedHarrietto

_______hisproposalofmarriage.

A.turnedoff B.turneddown C.turnedup D.turnedaway參考答案：B16.Iboughtadressforyouonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_____.A.exchange

B.bargain

C.trade

D.business參考答案：B解析：此題考查名詞詞義的掌握。題意為：我僅花10元買了一件甩賣的裙子；真是一件便宜貨。bargain意為：廉價貨，便宜貨。exchange:交換,交流;trade:貿(mào)易；business:商業(yè),買賣;事情。17.Scientistspredictthatby2025，90％ofallelectroniccommunication______bymobile

phone．A．willconduct

B．willbeconductedC．hasconducted

D．isconducted參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Ourparakeet（長尾鸚鵡）ChipandGoldie，astraytortoiseshellkittenwetookin，___41___（grow）tobebestfriends，eatingandplayingtogether．Iwasamember___42___abirdconservationorganizationatthetime，soweoftentookcareofinjured___43___（bird）．Goldiehelpedraisedozensofinjuredandorphanednativebirds，___44___（act）asawatchfulguardian．Oneday，itwasChipwhoneededGoldie'ssupervision．Ihadleftalargebowlofpancakebatter（面糊）___45___（cover）inthekitchen．ButwhileIwasoutoftheroom，Chipclimbedontothebowltohave___46___tastebutsoonfellinandsank．___47___（luck），GoldiewasonhandandstuckherfaceinthebowltofishChipout．Shecleanedhisfaceandbeaksohecouldbreathebeforerunningtoalertmewithaloudmeow．IfollowedGoldie，___48___wasalsocoveredinbatter，backintothekitchen___49___foundabatteredbudgieonthefloor．Afterbeingwashed，driedandwarmed，Chipmadeafull___50___（recover）．BowlswerealwayscoveredinfutureandGoldieandChipremainedthebestoffriends．參考答案：41.grew

42.of

43.birds

44.acting

45.uncovered

46.a

47.Luckily

48.who

49.and

50.recovery本文是一篇記敘文。作者家里養(yǎng)了兩只寵物，Chip

和

Goldie，有一次Chip掉進碗里被Goldie撈了上來。后來他們成長為最好的朋友，一起吃飯，一起玩耍。【41題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我們的長尾小鸚鵡Chip

和

Goldie，我們收養(yǎng)的一只龜甲色的流浪貓，后來成長為最好的朋友，一起吃飯，一起玩耍。結合句意，可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為grew?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。句意：當時我是一個鳥類保護組織的成員，所以我們經(jīng)常照顧受傷的鳥類。此處表示所有，“---的”，故答案為of?！?3題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：當時我是一個鳥類保護組織的成員，所以我們經(jīng)常照顧受傷的鳥類。此處用名詞復數(shù)，故答案為birds。【44題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：Goldie幫助飼養(yǎng)了幾十只受傷的和孤立的本土鳥類，充當了一名警惕的守護者。此處Goldie和act之間是一種主動關系，做自然的結果狀語，故答案為acting?！?5題詳解】考查過去分詞做賓語補足語。句意：我在廚房里留了一大碗露在外面的煎餅面糊。固定結構：leave+賓語+過去分詞，此處是過去分詞做賓語補足語，結合下文可知答案為uncovered?！?6題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：Chip爬上了碗，嘗了一口，但很快就掉進去并沉了下去。結合句意，可知答案為a。【47題詳解】考查副詞。句意：很幸運，Goldie就在身邊，把臉貼在碗里把Chip撈上來。此處是副詞修飾整個句子，故答案為Luckily?！?8題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我跟著Goldie回到廚房，他也被覆蓋上了面糊，在地板上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個弄臟了的的小鸚鵡。此處Goldie是先行詞，擬人手法，后面的非限制性定語從句缺少引導詞和主語，故答案為who?！?9題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：我跟著Goldie回到廚房，他也被覆蓋上了面糊，在地板上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個弄臟了的的小鸚鵡。此處是并列的謂語，故答案為and。【50題詳解】考查名詞。形容詞修飾名詞，再根據(jù)前面的a，可知此處用名詞單數(shù)，故答案為recovery。三、閱讀理解19.Advertiserstendtothinkbigandperhapsthisiswhythey’realwaysgettingcriticism.Theircritics（批評家）seemtoresent（對...不滿）thembecausetheyhaveagiftforself-promotionandbecausetheyhavesomuchmoneytothrowaround.‘It’sunjust,’theysay,‘thatthisentirelyunproductiveindustry(ifwecancallitthat)shouldabsorbmillionsofpoundseachyear.Itonlygoestoshowhowmuchprofitthebigcompaniesaremaking.Whydon’ttheystopadvertisingandreducethepriceoftheirgoods?Afterall,it’stheconsumerwhopays…’Thepooroldconsumer!He’dhavetopayagreatdealmoreifadvertisingdidn’tcreatemassmarketsforproducts.Itispreciselybecauseoftheheavyadvertisingthatconsumergoodsaresocheap.Butwegetthewrongideaifwethinktheonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.Anotherequallyimportantfunctionistoinform.Agreatdealoftheknowledgewehaveabouthouseholdgoodscomeslargelyfromtheadvertisementsweread.Advertisementsintroduceustonewproductsorremindusoftheexistenceofoneswealreadyknowabout.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.,fromanadvertisement.Lotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisements,butthisclaimmaybeseriouslydoubted.Itishardlypossiblenottoreadadvertisementsthesedays.Andwhatfuntheyoftenare,too!Justthinkwhatarailwaystationoranewspaperwouldbelikewithoutadvertisements.Wouldyouenjoygazingatablankwallorreadingrailwaybyelaws(內部規(guī)則)whilewaitingforatrain?Wouldyouliketoreadonlycloselyprintedcolumnsofnewsinyourdailypaper?Acheerful,wittyadvertisementmakessuchadifferencetoadullwalloranewspaperfullofthedailyration(定量)ofdisasters.Wemustnotforget,either,thatadvertisingmakesapositivecontributiontoourpockets.Newspapers,commercialradioandtelevisioncompaniescouldnotsurvivewithoutthissourceofrevenue（收益）.Thefactthatwepaysolittleforourdailypaperorcanenjoysomanybroadcastprogramsisdueentirelytothemoneyspentbyadvertisers.Justthinkwhatanewspaperwouldcostifwehadtopayitsfullprice!Anotherthingwemustn’tforgetisthe‘smallads.’whichareinvirtuallyeverynewspaperandmagazine.

Whatatremendouslyusefulservicetheyperformforthecommunity!Justaboutanythingcanbeaccomplishedthroughthesecolumns.Forinstance,youcanfindajob,buyorsellahouse,announceabirth,marriageordeathinwhatusedtobecalledthe‘hatch（givingbirth）,matchanddispatch’columnbutbyfarthemostfascinatingsectionisthepersonalor‘a(chǎn)gony’column（讀者來信專欄）.Nootheriteminanewspaper