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2022-2023學年山西省臨汾市育杰中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Shallwegoandlendthemahandwiththeirwork?—___________.Wemightbejustintheway.A.It’smypleasure
B.We’dbetternot
C.Withpleasure
D.Soundsgreat參考答案:B2.Itisstrongly________theteenagernoteattoomuchKFC,________won’tbegoodforhishealth.
A.advised;that
B.suggested;that
C.advised;which
D.agreed;which參考答案:C3.Withthepricerising,$100amonthcouldhardly_____thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcity.A.cover
B.afford
C.include
D.contain參考答案:A4.---Sorry,I’mterriblysorry.Imadeamistakehereagain.---_______.Practisemoreandyou’llovercomethisproblem.A.Goahead
B.Don’tmentionitC.Nevermind
D.That’sit參考答案:C5.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired____Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat B.when C.that D.because參考答案:C6.Ifyoujustspendyourtime___gainsandlosses,maybeyou'llgetnothingintheend. A.checking
B.weighing
C.balancing
D.examining參考答案:B略7.Weallknowthat______thetapeisveryhelpfulinimprovingourEnglish.
A.listento
B.listeningto
C.havinglistenedto
D.listenedto參考答案:B8.Inhisspeech,hesaidthatitwashisprimaryschoolteachersthathewasfondof________influencedhiswholelife.A.what
B.which
C.who
D.as參考答案:C9.-----Wedidn’tfindSmithattendingthelecture.------Noone__________himabout__________alecturethefollowingday.A.told;theretobe
B.hadtold;theretobeC.told;therewas
D.hadtold;therebeing參考答案:D略10.---ThehospitalisonCultureRoad.YoucantakeBusNo.8togetthere.----________.Thankyou.A.Heardit
B.Madeit
C.Gotit
D.Knownit
參考答案:C11.Ifyouwanttohave_______betterunderstandingofthearticle,you’dbetterreadit_______secondtime.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D./;the參考答案:A12.IfTomhadspentmoretimestudying,he
abletodowellinthetestnow.
A.willbe
B.wouldbe
C.hasbeen
D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:B13.---Howwasyourevening?---WewenttoJoe’sandhad____.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.A.awhiteelephant B.asquaremeal C.asacredcow D.thesaltoftheearth參考答案:B【詳解】考查俗語諺語。句意:—你怎么度過你的傍晚的?—我們?nèi)チ薐oe餐館并享用了一頓美食,我們玩的很開心。A.awhiteelephant華而不實之物;B.asquaremeal一頓美食;C.asacredcow神圣之物;D.thesaltoftheearth社會中堅。故B選項正確。14.ThedoctoradvisedJoycestronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but______didn'thelp.A.he
B.She
C.it
D.which參考答案:C15.—ZhangPingwillgotoNanjingtotakeoverhisfather’sbusiness.
—ThenhisstayinginNanjingwillbe
?
—I’mafraidso.Afterall,hehastotreatitashisfull-timejob.
A.permanent
B.occasional
C.sometime
D.seasonal參考答案:A16.Ican’thavehim_______funofothers.A.make
B.making
C.made
D.tomake
參考答案:17.I____atmynewnovelwhenthebigearthquakehappenedat2:20pm.A.amworking
B.wasworking
C.haveworked
D.hadbeenworking參考答案:B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到相應的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)?!?〕JaimeAlfonsoEscalantewasborninnineteenthirtyinBolivia.Hetaughtmathandscienceinhishomecountryfortwelveyears.Inthenineteensixties,JaimeEscalanteandhiswifecametotheUnitedStates.Duringthenextseveralyears,helearnedtospeakEnglishandrepeatedhiscollegeeducationandteachertraining.〔2〕Innineteenseventy-four,Mr.EscalantewashiredatGarfieldHighSchooltoteachmathematics.〔3〕TheschoolwasinapoorareaofLosAngeles,California.Manyofthestudentshadseriousproblemswithillegaldrugs,gangsandviolence.Theschoolwasindangeroflosingitsofficialapprovaltooperate.〔4〕Mr.Escalante'sstudentsweremostlyMexican-Americans.Manyweretheworststudentsattheschoolandthoughttobe"unteachable".ButMr.Escalantepushedthegrouptoworkhard.Hetoldthembasicmathwastooeasyandthattheyhadtheabilitytodoharderwork.〔5〕Hetoldhisstudentsthathebelievedinthem,buttheymusthavethedesiretobesuccessful.JaimeEscalantestartedanadvancedmathprogramwithasmallgroupofstudents.Innineteeneighty-two,eighteenofhisstudentstooktheAdvancedPlacementtestincalculus.Theyallpassed.〔6〕Officialsatthetestingcompanysuspectedthestudentsofcheating.Mr.Escalanteurgedhisstudentstotakethetestagain.Twelveofthestudentsrepeatedthetest.Andagain,__________________________.Fiveearnedtopscores.〔7〕Mr.Escalante'sstudentswentontobecomeengineers,scientistsanduniversityprofessors.JaimeEscalantereceivedmanyteachingawardsincludingthePresidentialMedalofExcellenceinEducation.〔8〕JaimeEscalanteretiredfromteachinginnineteenninety-eightandlatermovedbacktoBoliviawithhiswife.Hediedearlierintwothousandandnine.Hewasseventy-nineyearsold.76.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________________.77.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________________________.78.Fillintheblankinparagraph6withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)_______________________________________________________________________.79.WhydidMr.Escalanteurgehisstudentstotakethetestagain?(nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________________________________.80.PleasecompleteMr.Escalante'smainexperienceusingthegivenyearsinthepassage.(nomorethan30words)
In1930,hewasborninBolivia.1)_______________________________________________________________________.2)_______________________________________________________________________.3)_______________________________________________________________________.In2009,hedied.參考答案:76.It'smainlyaboutagoodmathsteacher./Itmainlytalksaboutabestteacher.ItmainlytellssomethingaboutJaimeAlfonsoEscalante.77.他對學生說他對他們有信心,但是他們自己必須有成功的渴望/想法。78.allofthempassed/theyallpassed79.Hetrustedhisstudentsanddidn'twantthemtobesuspectedofcheating./Hewantedtoprovethetruththathisstudentshadtheabilitytopassthetest./Hewantedtoprovehisstudentshadtheabilitytopassthetest./Hewantedtoprovehisstudentswereinnocent.80.Inthe1960s,hemovedtotheUnitedStates.In1974,hebecameamathematicsteacher.In1998,heretiredfromteaching.三、閱讀理解19.DOGSDRIVECARAuckland,NewZealand
Aftertwomonthsoflearning,Monty,andPorterwereabletodriveanautomobilearoundaracetrack.“Wewantedtoprovehowsmartrescuedogsare,”animalbehavioristMarkVettesays.Vettefirstusedvoicecommandsandtreatstoteachthedogshowtoturnasteeringwheelandhowtochangegear(換擋).
Thedogs’rideonlyacceleratedupto7.5milesanhour,andtrainerscouldstoptheautousingaremotecontrol.GOLDENZEBRAKailua-Kona,Hawaii
Zoethezebra’smarkingsarespecial.Theanimalhaswhiteandgoldenstripes.Zoe’sappearanceresultedfromarareconditioncalledamelanosis(黑素缺失癥).Herbodydoesn’tmakeenoughmelanin,thesubstanceinananimal’sskinandhaircellsthatproducescolor1.“Only25othergoldenzebrasareknowntoexistintheworld,”saysAnnGoody,whorunsthewildliferefugewhereZoelives.Inthewild,lifemaybedifficultforanimalswithamelanosisbecausepredators(捕獵者)caneasilyspotthem.ButZoeisprotectedatherrefuge.COCKATOOMAKESTOOLSVienna,Austria
WhenFigarothecockatoospotsfoodlyingjustoutofreachfromhiscage,hebuildsatinywoodentooltosweepthetastyprizeinhisway.
Thebirdfirstrevealedhistalentwhenastonehewasplayingwithrolledoutofhiscage.Thecockatoocouldn’treachthestone.Soheflewawayandreturnedwithasmallbranch,slippingitthroughthefencetoslidethestonetowardhim.Wonderingifhewoulddoitagain,scientistsplacedanutexactlywherethestonehadbeen.Thistime,Figaropulledoutasmallpieceofwoodinhiscageanddraggedthenuttowardhim.21.IfZoethezebraissetfreein
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