湖南省婁底市新化縣第十五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

湖南省婁底市新化縣第十五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Areyoureturningtoyourhometownthiswinterholiday?----Yes.Bytheway,haveyouanymessage____toyourfamily?

A.taken

B.totake

C.tobetaken

D.taking參考答案：C2.25．---WhydidyouleavewithoutawordofwarningtoJohn?

---Butwhat

otherwise?Heneverlistenstome.

A．couldIdo

B．couldIhavedone

C．mustIhavedone

D．shouldIdo

參考答案：B略3.________,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.A.Shyandcautious

B.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident

D.Lightheartedandoptimistic參考答案：D4.Quietnessseemsimpossible________everyonetakestheirseatsandbeginstowrite．A.until

B.after

C.for

D.once參考答案：A5.---I______yourmobilenumber;otherwiseIwouldhaverungyouwhileatLondon．---Oh,I’dratheryou_______me．A．didn’tknow;hadrung

B．hadn’tknown;wouldringC．don’tknow;rang

D．haven’tknown;willring參考答案：A6.Mybrotherisverytail.Thelittlebedwon't_______forhim.

A.prepare

B.match

C.fit

D.do參考答案：D7.—Iplayhigh-temperatureyogainthegymeverySunday.

—Goodhabit,buttheairinthegymisbad________.(原創(chuàng))

A.tobebreathed

B.tobreath

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed參考答案：B略8.Thestudentshavedonemuchoftheirhomework.Whenwill____befinished.

A.therest

B.theother

C.another

D.theothers參考答案：A9.Hesaidhe____________.

A.

hadplayedaroleinafamousfilminhistwenties.

B.playedaroleinafamousfilminthetwenty

C.playedroleinafamousfilminhistwenty.

D.playedaroleinafamousfilminhistwenties.參考答案：D解析：間接引語中的時(shí)間狀語如果是“in…”,動(dòng)詞謂語時(shí)態(tài)仍用一般過去時(shí);inonestwenties“某人二十多歲”10.Shehasbeenlookingforward______toShanghaiforalongtime.

A.

tocome

B.

ofcoming

C.

tocoming

D.

came參考答案：C11.---I’dliketogotothemoviewithyou,Dad.---Sorry,myson.Butonlythegrown-upsare_____intothecinema.A.designed

B.intended

C.admitted

D.contained參考答案：C12.Itisonethingtowriteanovel,____.A.theothertowritehistory

B.anothertowritehistoryC.theotheristowritehistory

D.anotheristowritehistory參考答案：B13.－－－Areyougoingtherewiththem?

－－－－Ifyougo，__________．

AIalsogo

BsodoI

CsoIwill

DsowillI參考答案：D14.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.

A.incaseof

B.inreturnfor

C.intermsof

D.inadditionto參考答案：C15. —Whyareyoucrying?Todayisyourbirthday!—____________.Iamsoexcitedwithsomanyfriendssurroundingme.

A.Justcan’thelpit B.Don’tmentionit C.Noneofyourbusiness D.That’sallright參考答案：A16.---Howwastheweatherthen?

---Hardly______offtheplanewhenitstartedtorain.

A．Ihadstepped

B．hadIstepped

C．Istepped

D．didIstep參考答案：B17.-----Why,thisisnothingbutcommonvegetablesoup!----_____,madam.Thisisoursoupoftheday.A.Letmesee

Bsoitis

CDon‘tmentionit

DNeitherdoI參考答案：B考查交際用語。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容：——這只是平常的蔬菜湯！——確實(shí)，夫人。這是我們白天的湯。二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.ThisisNewsontheHour,EdWilsonreporting.NewsOne:ThepresidentandFirstLadywillvisitAfricaonagoodwilltourinMay.TheyplantovisiteightAfricancountries.NewsTwo:ReportsfromChinasaytheChinesewantclosertiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope.AgroupoftopChinesescientistsstartitsten-nationtournextmonth.NewsThree:Innewsabouthealth,scientistsinCaliforniareportfindingsofarelationshipbetweenthedrinkingofcoffeeandtheincreaseofheartdiseasesamongwomen.AccordingtothereportintheAmericanMedicalJournal,thefive-yearstudyshowsthat:womenwhodrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanwomenwhodonot.That’sthenewsofthehour.AndnowbacktomoreeasylisteningwithJanSinger.NewsontheHour

CountryEventsTimeNewsOneAmericaAvisitto

67

68

NewsTwo

69

Aten-nationtour

70

NewsThreeAmericaa

71

betweenthedrinkingofcoffeeandtheincreaseofheartdiseases

/SECTIONB

(4’+4’+3’=11’)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageantherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Thewordaddiction(上癮)usuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugs(酒精或毒品),butinmodernsocietyweareseeingsomenewkindsofaddictions.Somepeoplearecompulsive（難以自制的）shopper.Othersfinditimpossibletokeepthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.StillothersspendmanyhourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Overtheyears,shoppinghasbecomeaverycommonactivity.Manypeopleenjoygoingtothestoresmoreandmoreeveryday.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics.Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppingandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithoutbeingabletostopdoingit.Theyarecrazyaboutshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon’tneed.Eventhoughtheydon’thaveenoughmoney,theybuyeverythingtheywant.Thequestionis:whydotheyhavethisaddiction?Thereisn’tagoodanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresad,worried,upsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaytheyfeelmoreimportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething.Theyalsotendtohavethisactivitywhentheyfeelguilty（負(fù)罪感的）.Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction,butitcancausemanyproblems.Peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.72.Listthreeactivitiesthatmightdevelopintoaddictionsbasedonthetext.(within8words)_________________________________________________________________________73.Whatshouldthepeopleaddictedtoshoppingdoaccordingtothepassage?(within9words)_________________________________________________________________________74.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChineseSECTIONC

(2’×5=10’)Directions:Bidirectionaltranslation75.MomandDadcamebackhomefromvacationadayearlierthanexpected.Whencomingintothehouse,

76.媽媽變得很生氣becauseshefoundtheirdogwastiredandhungryandthemoneyforthedogfoodwasgone.

77.Shewonderedwhathersonsdidwiththemoneytheyleft.Dadgotangrytoowhenhesawtheroomwasamess.TheyturnedtoDanielbecausetheylefthimincharge.Theyshoutedathimangrilyandtheywantedtopunishhim.Danielhadplannedtoexplainwhathadhappenedbuthisparentswouldn’tlisten,sohesaidhehatedhisparentsandhedidn’tallowhisbrother,Eric,toexplainforhimbecause78.他認(rèn)為他們不配知道真相。79.MotherthoughttheymightbetoohardonDaniel,butFathersaidsinceDanielhadbeenrudetothem,hefeltliketheyhadtopunishhim.75._________________________________________________________________.76._________________________________________________________________.77._________________________________________________________________.78._________________________________________________________________.79._________________________________________________________________.參考答案：67

Africa

68

InMay

69

China

70

Nextmonth

71

relationship72.shopping,drinking,playingcomputergames,working,watchingTV,takingdrugs(回答出其中三種即可)73.Theyshouldgotoasupportgroupforhelp./Theyshouldaskforfelpfromasupportgroup.74.他們購物成癮，而且通常都是買的不需要的東西./他們瘋狂購物，而且通常是買的用不著的東西./他們癡迷購物，而且經(jīng)常是買的不需要的東西。75.爸爸和媽媽比預(yù)期的早一天度假回家了。76.Mombecame/gotangry.77.他們想知道他們的兒子把他們留下來的錢做什么用了。78.Hedidn’tthinktheydeservedtoknowthetruth.79.媽媽認(rèn)為他們可能對丹尼爾太苛刻了。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。HunanSatelliteTVislosingitsleadingposition?There’sreasonforsayingthis.In2012,therealitytalentshow,thevoiceofChina,ontheZhejiangTelevisionbecamethemostpopularprograminChina.Thereaonforitspopularitywasreallybecauseitsexcellentquality?Orcanweassumethatwithoutanyopponent,wecan’ttellacontestantiswinningbecauseheisreallytalentedorbecausethere’snocomparison?TheadministrativedepartmentreallycontributedalotinthepopularityofthevoiceofChina.Inthepast,therewasnootherdraftshows(選秀節(jié)目)rankedashighasSuperGirlandSuperBoy.Eventhoughthereweresomedraftshowswhichseemedtosharethepopularity,itneverturnedoutture.AlltheotherdraftshowswereshodowedbytheonesonHunanTV.OneexamplewasthatsincedraftshowsofHunanTVwerebroadcastonFridaynight,thedraftshowsofotherstationswereshiftedtoSaturdayorSunday.However,HunanTVdidn’tgettheirpermissionforbroadcastingshowsin2012.Andifthiswerenotbadenough,SARFTdidagreatfavorforit.SARFTissuedaregulation,sayingthatalldraftshowsshouldbebroadcastafter10:30pmatnight.ZhejiangTVdeclaredlongbeforetheregulationthatsincewas“noaudition(海選)，noPK,noriseinrank,novoting,nochampion”,itsprogramwasneveradraftshow.So,in2012,alltheopponentsofZhejiangTVhadtobroadcasttheirdraftshowsafter10:30pmwhilethevoiceofChinawaspermittedtobebroadcastinprimetime.Ifyoureallythinkaboutit,there’snoesentialdifferentbetweenadraftshowandthevoiceofChina.Italsoselectedpeoplefromalloverthecountry,howdidtheysaythisweredifferentfromadraftshow?NoPK,really?PKdoesn’tmeanoneversusone！Ateamversusateamis