湖北省荊門市?；壑袑W(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語知識點試題含解析

湖北省荊門市海慧中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theeditor-inchiefaskedmetowriteanarticleforhim,______aboutAIDSpatientsinChina.

A.that B.one C.it D.this參考答案：B2.Thelighthappenedto_______.

A.goout

B.putout

C.comeout

D.takeout參考答案：A3.________makesourschoolfamousis________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.A.What;that B.That;becauseC.That;what D.What;because參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：讓我們學(xué)校出名的是百分之九十多的學(xué)生都被大學(xué)錄取。分析句式可知，第一空所在句子為主語從句，從句中缺少主語，結(jié)合句意可知，要用What引導(dǎo)；第二空是個表語從句，從句不缺成分，意思完整，因此要用that。故選A?！军c睛】名詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點：一、找準(zhǔn)從句在主句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語句、賓語從句、表語從句還是同位語從句。二、連接詞從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄖ?、賓、定或狀語）三、弄清楚每個連接詞的意義。此外還要注意，近年來高考對于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語序和連接詞的用法區(qū)別上考查。本題設(shè)置了兩個空，分別考查了主語從句和表語從句，但句式不是很復(fù)雜，結(jié)合句子所缺成分即連接詞充當(dāng)?shù)某煞挚芍?，便可敲定選A。4.－Didyouenjoyyourjourneytothetown?一

．Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway．A．Absolutely

B．Noway

C．Notatall

D．Quitealot參考答案：C5.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,theysecondthoughts.A.mayhave B.couldhave

C.musthavehad

D.mighthavehad參考答案：D略6.Once________atatable,left-handersneedtomovethewaterglassesputontherightsidetotheirmoreconvenientleftside.A.seating

B.havingseated

C.seated

D.seat參考答案：C7.---______whenhavealotmoreJapanesefarmerssettledinCalifornia?---The1980’s.A.From

B.During C.Since

D.After參考答案：C8.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyouabiggerone_______itbecomesavailable.A．forthemomentB．a(chǎn)tthemomentC．themoment

D．everytime參考答案：C9.Between1974and1997,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded_________27%.

A.by B.for

C.to

D.in參考答案：A10.Shewasina______astowhethertotellhersonthetruththathewasadoptedornot.A.dilemma

B.procedure

C.process

D.manner參考答案：A略11.TheoriesabouttheendoftheworldonDecember21，2012,_______ontheMayancalendar,createdchaosallovertheworld.A.basing

B.based

C.havingbased

D.tobase參考答案：B12.－I’dliketotakeachanceandrunabusiness.－Doyouknowaboutthelocalmarket?____________.

A．Noproblem

B．Betterplayitsafe

C．Doasyouplease

D．Thinknothingofit參考答案：B13.Johndidn’twanttorisk______wetashehadonlyonesuit.A.tobegotten

B.toget

C.beinggot

D.getting參考答案：D14.【2012·北京卷】Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt________hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.A．why

B．How

C．that

D．whether參考答案：35．C考查賓語從句的用法。felt后的賓語從句中不缺成分，所以用that來引導(dǎo)賓語從句。句意：Jerry不后悔給出那樣的評論，但覺得應(yīng)該換種方式表達略15.Intheeveningshe______hisbooks.

A.wasburiedin

B.buriedinC.wasburiedwith

D.wasburyingin參考答案：A28.Look!Ifwehadbeguntodotheworkyesterdaymorning,we_____ourselvesjustlikethem．

A．wouldhaveenjoyed

B．weretoenjoy

C．shouldenjoy

D．wouldbeenjoying參考答案：D略17.31．Messi’stalents

incomparisonwithotherfootballplayers.

A．standout

B．makeout

C．breakout

D．setout參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.情景對話（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TVPresenter: ThisisPeterWilsonfromGreenpeace.So,Peter,welcome.PeterWilson: Thanksalot.

6

TVPresenter: WhenwasGreenpeaceestablished?PeterWilson: Itwasestablishedfivedecadesago.TVpresenter:

7

PeterWilson: We’reanon-violent,non-politicalorganization.TVPresenter:

8

PeterWilson: I’mactionorganizerandIarrangetheactivities.TVPresenter: Whatsortofactivitiesdoyouorganize?PeterWilson: Recentlywe’vebeeninvolved inenvironmentalcampaigns.TVpresenter:

9

Didtheysupportit?PeterWilson: Well,theysupportedusindifferentways.There’snodoubtthatweweredoingagreatjob.TVPresenter:

10

Andthanksfortalkingwithus.PeterWilson: Thanksforhavingme.A.

It’sgoodtobehere.B.

Whatisitsmajortask?C.

Keepitupandgoodluck.D.

Whatkindofcampaignisit?E.

So,whatareyouinchargeof?F.

Whatkindoforganizationisitthen?G.

Whatwaspeople’sreactiontoyourappeal?參考答案：6-10AFEGC三、閱讀理解19.HaveyouheardofthescandalthathappenedinoneofGreatBritain’sbiggestsupermarketchainscalledTesco?TheBritishloveTescoasitsellsverycheapproductsanditcanbefoundonalmosteverycornerofaBritishcityortown.OnJanuary15th2013foodinspectorsdiscovered30%horsemeatinacertainbrandoffrozenbeefburgersthatweremostlysoldbyTescointheUKandIreland.IntimesofsocialmedialikeFacebookandTwitterthenewshasspreadfastandcustomershavebeenveryconcernedaboutwhatthefoodtheybuyactuallycontains.Tescosaidithadtakenawaytheburgersfromtheshopshelvesimmediately,andapologizedtotheircustomers.Theyalsopromisedthattheywouldfindoutwhatexactlyhappenedandthattheywouldworkharderthaneversothiswouldneverhappenagain.

Customersarealsoabletoreturnthebeefburgersandgetarefund,thatis,theirmoneyback.However,itwillbehardforTescotogetthepeople’strustback.Justimaginebuyinglovelybeefburgersthatyoufryathomeandsuddenlyyoufindoutthatyouhaveactuallyeatenhorsemeat!Inthiscasenotonlyhorseloverswillbeupset!Bytheway,whyareBritishpeoplesoshockedabouteatinghorsemeat?Inhistory,horseshaveplayedgreatrolesasworkinganimalsandasanimportantmeansoftransport.WhenBritonsoftodaythinkofhorses,theythinkofmajesticanimalsorcutepetsratherthanmeat.Butthisisnottheonlyreasonfortheprotest:Customersalsowanttobesurethattheproductstheybuycontainwhatitsaysonthelabel.

Hopefully,supermarketscanavoidmistakeslikethatinthefuture.Maybethereshouldbestricterregulationsandmorecontrolsofourfood?

Otherwisewewillsoonfindourselveseatingpandameatinsteadofporkandparrotinsteadofchicken.Sothenexttimeyouareinasupermarketmaybechecktheingredientsofyourfoodbeforeyoubuyitoryoucouldgetanastysurprise…43.Whatisthescandal?

A.Tesco’sproductsweremuchmoreexpen