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河北省保定市安國南婁底中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Imade$2000aweek.60surelywon’tmake______differencetome.A.thatabig
B.athatbig
C.bigathat
D.thatbiga參考答案:D2.Wehadthreesetsofgardentoolsandweseemedtohavenousefor______.A.none
B.either
C.any
D.each參考答案:C3.Weallhold________beliefthatthosewhohave________wonderfulsenseofhumoraremorepopular.A.the;a
B./;/
C.the;/
D.a;the參考答案:Abelief后有從句進(jìn)行修飾,是特指;asenseofhumor是慣用法,指幽默感。4.Ihavenothingtosay________yourcomplaints,fortheyarenotrelevanttomyjob.
A.withregardto
B.intermsof
C.inthelightofD.inresponseto參考答案:A5.It’salmostimpossibleto
thesituationbecauseitisverycomplicated.
A.recover
B.preserve
C.describe
D.maintain參考答案:C略5.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,
the7:30trainfromPaddingtonA.caughl
B.tohavecaught
C.tocatch
D.havingcaught參考答案:D7.---Where’sourphonebook?Ihaveseenitmanytimesthesedays,but…---OKdarling.I_______itforyouifyouwantitatonce.A.get
B.amgetting
C.willget
D.amgoingtoget參考答案:C8.Theydidn’tdiscoveruntiltheyhappenedtoenterthebackroom_______someonehadstolenthepricelesspainting.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when參考答案:A略9.Sometimes,theentranceticketsare_____freeofchargefromtheuniversity.A.a(chǎn)vailable
B.valuable
C.imaginable
D.a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案:A10.She_______MrWhitefortwoyears.A.married
B.hasbeenmarriedtoC.marriedwith
D.hasbeemarrying參考答案:B【詳解】考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:她已經(jīng)嫁給懷特先生兩年了。和某人結(jié)婚或嫁給了某人,用bemarriedtosb。for+時間段,要用完成時。故此空填hasbeenmarriedto,綜上所述,故選B。11.Whatthelittleboygotfromhisfatherwas__________magazine.
A.alargeinterestingFrench BaninterestingFrenchlarge
C.aFrenchlargeinteresting DaninterestinglargeFrench參考答案:D。本題考查形容詞的順序??谠E:“限定描繪大長高,形狀年齡和新老;
顏色國籍跟材料,作用類別往后靠。”可以幫助記憶形容詞的順序。12.Iwouldhavecalledonher,butI_________heraddress.A.don’tknow
B.hadn’tknown
C.didn’tknow
D.wouldn’tknow參考答案:C13._____anywhereintheUnitedStatescostslessthanadollarwhenyoudialityourself.A.Threeminutescall
B.Athree-minutescall
C.Three-minutecall
D.Athree-minutecall參考答案:D14.Hardworkwithalittlewisdom_________thatJohnsucceededinhisjob.
A.madepossible
B.wasmadepossibleC.madeitpossible
D.madeitpossibly參考答案:C15.-----Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?-----ThisisthejobthatI
for.A.looked B.amtolook C.hadlooked D.havebeenlooking參考答案:D考查時態(tài)。由句意:這就是我一直尋找的工作可知用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,表示從過去某個時刻發(fā)生的動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且有可能持續(xù)下去。16.Thefishermenwereillegallyarrestedjustseveralmiles
thenorthcoast.A.on
B.off
C.along
D.by參考答案:
B17.
Shewasovertheagelimitand
,herapplicationforthejobwasrejected.A.asaresult
B.inconclusion
C.worsestill
D.what’smore參考答案:A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Adversity(逆境)canbeatyoudown,___41___probablyitalsohastheabilitytomakeyoustronger.Theimpactandultimateresultdependon___42___youdowiththedifficultiesthatcomeinyourway.Beethovencomposedoneofhis___43___(great)worksaftergoingdeaf.SirWalterRaleighwroteTheHistoryoftheWorldduringhisthirteen-yearimprisonment.HadColumbusturnedback,noonecould___44___(blame)him.Ofcourse,noonewouldhaveremembered___45___,either.AbrahamLincolnmadegreatachievementsbyhisdisplayofwisdomduringtheCivilWar.Eventually,consideramorerecentexample.Forsixteenyears,MaryGroda-Lewishadadifficulttimeinrecognizingandcomprehendingthewrittenwordsonaccountofalearningdisorder.She___46___(put)inprisonontwodifferentoccasionsandalmostdiedofastrokewhen___47___(bear)achild.Committedtogoingtocollege,shedidavarietyofoddjobstosavemoney.Whenshegraduatedfromhighschoolateighteen,shewasconsideredasanoutstandingandfinallyenteredcollege___48___(success).Determinedtobecomeadoctor,shereceivedmanymedicalschool___49___(reject)beforeAlbanyMedicalCollegefinallyacceptedher.In1984,Dr.MaryGroda-Lewis,___50___wasthirty-fiveyearsoldthen,graduatedwithhonorsandrealizedherdream.參考答案:41.but/yet
42.what
43.greatest
44.haveblamed
45.him
46.wasput
47.bearing
48.successfully
49.rejections
50.who【分析】這是一篇議論文。文章作者通過列舉許多名人的例子來說明,逆境可能會打倒你,但是也可能會讓你變得更強(qiáng)壯,這取決于你如何面對困難。【41題詳解】考查連詞。句意:逆境可能會打倒你,但是也可能會讓你變得更強(qiáng)壯。文中表示“但是…”,所以填but/yet。【42題詳解】考查賓語從句。___2___youdowiththedifficultiesthatcomeinyourway.作動詞短語dependon的賓語,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作do的賓語,表示“你如何面對困難”,所以填what?!?3題詳解】考查最高級。句意:貝多芬在耳朵失聰以后,創(chuàng)作了他最偉大的作品之一。文中表示“最偉大的…”,用最高級,所以填greatest。【44題詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果哥倫布返回來,沒有人會責(zé)備他。與過去事實相反的假設(shè),其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為從句:If+主語+過去完成時+其他主句:主語+should(would,could,might)+現(xiàn)在完成時+其他,所以填haveblamed。【45題詳解】考查代詞。句意:當(dāng)然,也沒有人會記得他。該空指代上文的“哥倫布”,所以填him。【46題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,“她”和“投入監(jiān)獄”兩者是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),所以填wasput。【47題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。Bear的邏輯主語是she,它們之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作時間狀語,所以填bearing。【48題詳解】考查副詞。該空修飾動詞entered,用副詞,所以填successfully?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:在奧爾巴尼醫(yī)學(xué)院最終接受她之前,她被許多醫(yī)學(xué)院拒絕。該空作received的賓語,用名詞,且被many修飾,所以用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,填rejections。【50題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。___10___wasthirty-fiveyearsoldthen是一個非限制性定語從句,先行詞是Dr.MaryGroda-Lewis,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指人,所以填who?!军c(diǎn)睛】小題4較難解答。它考查了一般虛擬條件句中的虛擬語氣。同學(xué)們一定要牢牢掌握以下句子結(jié)構(gòu)。表示與現(xiàn)在、過去、將來事實相反的假設(shè):1.與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:從句:if+主語+動詞的過去式(be變were)+其他,主句:主語+would(should,could,might)+動詞原形+其他,例:IfIwereyou,Iwouldgowithhim.2.與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:從句:If+主語+過去完成時+其他,主句:主語+should(would,could,might)+現(xiàn)在完成時+其他。例:Ifyouhadstudiedharderlastterm,youcouldhavepassedexam.3.表示對將來事實實現(xiàn)的可能性不大的假設(shè)。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:從句:If+主語+should(wereto)+動詞原形+其他,主句:主語+would(could,should,might)+動詞原形,例:Ifheweretogotomorrow,hemighttellyou.三、閱讀理解19.The2008BeijingOlympicsbeganofficiallyonFriday8thAugust2008at8pminfrontofacrowdof90,000eagerspectatorsintheBird'sNeststadium.ThingsgotofftoabangwithastartingfireworkdisplaywhichlitupBeijing'sskyline,followedbyatotalof2,008energeticdrummersbeatingacountdown(倒計時).Thenthecrowdwastreatedtoanamazingsequence(系列)prettyandcarefullydesignedsceneswhichtookthemthrough5,000yearsofChinesehistoryandculture.Aftertheseperformances,itwastimefortheathletesthemselvestotakecenterstage.Inkeepingwithtradition,OlympicfoundersGreeceledthe204competingnationsintothestadium.China's639athletesenteredlastbehindtoweringflagbearerYaoMing,toathunderousreceptionfromthecrowd.Finally,themaintorchwaslitbyajetoffire
fromChineseOlympicheroLiNing,whohadbeenpulleduptotheroofofthestadiumonwires.China,ofcourse,wasnotaloneinwatchingtheopeningceremony.BritishnewspaperTheGuardiansaidtheshow"outdidallofitsformerhostsinnumbers,colour,noiseandexpense."TheFinancialTimeswasequallyimpressed."Nocountryeverhas--orsurelywill--matchtheChineseineffort,humanpower,organization,creativityand,ithastobesaid,moneytheywerewillingtoputintowhatoncealittleshow."Nopressureonthenexthostcitythen!Withjustfouryearstogo,theLondonOlympicorganizershavepromisedtodeliveranequallyinspirationalceremony.Let'shopetheycanpullitoff.
45.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheopeningceremonyof29thOlympicGames?a.China'sathletesenteredlastbehindYaoMing.b.AstartingfireworkdisplaylitupBeijing'sskyline.c.ThemaintorchwaslitbyajetoffirefromChineseOlympicheroLiNing.d.Atotal
of2,008energeticdrummersbeatacountdown.e.Thecrowdwastreatedtoanamazingsequenceofprettyandcarefullydesignedsceneswhichtookthemthrough5,000yearsofChinesehistoryandculture.f.OlympicfoundersGreeceledthe204competingnationsintothestadium.A.b,d,e,a,f,c
B.d,c,b,a,e,f
C.d,c,a,e,b,f
D.b,d,e,f,a,c46.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordoutdidprobablymeaninthispassage?A.didwell
B.didworsethan
C.didbetterthan
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