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2022年河南省信陽市張里鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Touristswho
totheAngkorWat,Cambodiaareallamazedatitsmarvelousbeauty.
A.havegone B.havebeen C.hadgone D.hadbeen參考答案:B2.
Goodlucktoyou,and_______allyourwishescometrue!A.canB.mayC.must
D.should
參考答案:B略3.---Doesthisaffectyourattitudetoyourwork,inanyway?
---I’llworkevenharder.
A.Possiblynot
B.Ihopenot
C.I’drathernot
D.Absolutelynot參考答案:D4.Beforeyoumakeaspeech,youshould
yourthoughtsandideas.A.get
B.take
C.bring
D.collect參考答案:D5.
I’msurethatyourletterwillget_____attention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.
A.continued
B.immediate
C.careful
D.general參考答案:B解析:考查形容詞的用法。通過句子意思很容易得出答案。他們知道你在等著答案,所以我肯定你的信會得到立即的(immediate)回復。6.In1830,onlyafewmilesawayfromisnowthegreatcityofCincinnati,Ohio,layahugeandalmostendlessforest.A.where B.which C.what D.that參考答案:C考查賓語從句。分析句子結構可知,空處引導賓語從句,且在從句中作主語,用來指物,所以要用what。7.______thatMikewassuretobeadmittedintotheartschool.A.Sosuccessfulwashisperformance
B.SosuccessfulhisperformanceC.Sohisperformancewassuccessful
D.Sowashissuccessfulperformance參考答案:a略8.—Areyouhereonbusiness?—No,_____.Thisismyholiday.A.forpleasure
B.withpleasure
C.apleasure
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:A9.Infreezingweather,snow__________turnintoice,whichiseasyto__________.A.may;beslippedB.can;slip
C.can;slipon
D.must;slipon參考答案:C略10.Youmustlearntoreadpeople,______willbenecessaryifyouworkinateam. A.who B.that C.which D.what參考答案:C你必須要學會看人,這對于你在團體里工作很必要。此處為which引導的非限制性定語從句修飾主句。故選C。11.32.Getoffmybackandstay
youbelong.
A.whatever
B.therewhere
C.wherever
D.however參考答案:C略12.______6worldpowershaveaccepted______Iranianofferfortalksonitsdisputednuclearprogram.A.The;a
B.不填;an
C.不填;a
D.The;an參考答案:D13.I'dreallyappreciate________ifyouwouldturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave.A.you
B.that
C.as
D.it參考答案:D14.Whydoyouturntomeforhelp_____youcaneasilyworkouttheproblemindependently?A.until B. when
C. after
D. unless參考答案:D【知識點】考查連詞的用法。句意:如果你不能獨立地容易地解出這道習題,為什么不向我求助?Until直到;when當……時候;after在……之后;unless除非,如果不。根據題意選D。15.Notonce________toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.
A.occurredit B.itdidoccur C.itoccurred D.diditoccur參考答案:D16.Ratherthan_____computergamesathome,Iprefer______somereadingintheschoollibrary.A.playing;todo
B.play;todo
C.playing;doing
D.play;doing
參考答案:B17.OurEnglishteacheriswearingagoldwatch,________aremadeofsmalldiamondsA.whosethehands
B.ofwhichhands
C.thehandsofwhich
D.thehandsofwhom參考答案:C二、新的題型18.A.Bearealisticoptimist.B.Beclearaboutyourgoalsandactions.C.Knowexactlyhowfaryouhavelefttogo.D.Catchthemomenttoactonyourgoals.E.Focusonwhatyou
will
do,notwhatyou
won’t
do.F.Focusongettingbetter,ratherthanbeinggood.
Decadesofresearchonachievementsuggeststhatsuccessfulpeoplereachtheirgoalsnotsimplybecauseofwhotheyare,butmoreoftenbecauseofwhattheydo.Hereareseveralthingssuccessfulpeopledounlikeweordinarypeople.61Whenyousetyourselfagoal,trytobeasclearaspossible.“Lose5pounds”isabettergoalthan“l(fā)osesomeweight”,becauseitgivesyouaclearideaofwhatsuccesslookslike.Knowingexactlywhatyouwanttoachievekeepsyoupositiveuntilyougetthere.Also,thinkabouttheactionsthatneedtobetakentoreachyourgoal.62Givenhowbusymostofusare,it’snotsurprisingthatwemissopportunitiestoactonagoaljustbecausewefailtonoticethem.Tocatchthemoment,decidewhenandwheretotakeyoureachactionatfirst.Studiesshowthatthiskindofplanningwillhelpyougrasptheopportunitywhenitappears,increasingyourchancesofsuccessbyabout300%.63Achievinganygoalalsorequireshonestyandregularwatchofyourprogress—ifnotbyothers,thenbyyouyourself.Ifyoudon’tknowhowwellyouaredoing,youcan’tchangeyourbehaviororyourplansifnecessary.Checkyourprogressfrequently—weekly,orevendaily,dependingonthegoal.64Whenyouaresettingagoal,youshouldhavelotsofpositivethinkingabouthowlikelyyouaretoachieveit.Believingthatyouareabletosucceedalsohelpsyoukeepyoupositiveallthetime.Butwhateveryoudo,don’tunderestimate(低估)howdifficultitwillbetoreachyourgoal.Mostgoalsworthachievingrequiretime,planning,effort,andpersistence(堅持).65Manyofusbelievethatourintelligence,ourpersonality,andourphysicalaptitudesarefixed—thatnomatterwhatwedo,wewon’timprove.Fortunately,
decadesofresearchsuggestthefactthatyoucanchangewillallowyoutomakebetterchoices,andreachyourfullestpotential.
Peoplewhosegoalsareaboutgettingbetter,ratherthanbeinggoodcanappreciatethejourneyasmuchasthedestination.
參考答案:61.B
62.D
63.C
64.A
65.F【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了成功人士與你做法不同的幾件事。61.B根據本段中的“Whenyousetyourselfagoal,trytobeasclearaspossible”以及“Also,thinkabouttheactionsthatneedtobetakentoreachyourgoal.”可知,B項(明確目標和行動)符合題意。62.D根據本段中的“Tocatchthemoment,decidewhenandwheretotakeyoureachactionatfirst.”可知,D項(抓住行動的時機)符合題意。63.C根據后面的“Checkyourprogressfrequently—weekly,orevendaily,dependingonthegoal.”可知,C項(確切知道目標還有多遠)符合題意。三、閱讀理解19.--
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