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甘肅省金昌市金川區(qū)寧遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)2024年中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案注意事項1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?—Yes.Thisiseducationalfilmandithasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsintheworld.A.a(chǎn);/ B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn)n;the D./;the2、Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?A.mirror. B.perform. C.medium.3、—DoyouknowwhoAmerica,Andy?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.invented B.created C.discovered D.noted4、ThemarkofPEwasincreasedto60pointsinHefeiinorderto_____students'physicalquality(身體素質(zhì))A.ProduceB.improveC.makeD.a(chǎn)chieve5、—Hi,Nora.Isyourmotherathome?—Justaminute!She_______flowersinthegarden.A.plant B.isplanting C.planted D.wasplanting6、Wouldyouliketohelpmesearchthelatestnewsaboutsuperstars_____Icanuseinmyreport.Thelatest?AndersonrenewedacontactforanothersevenyearswithManchester.A.whom B.who C.that D.which7、WillyougotoAmericanextmonth?Yes.ButIpromiseIwillcallyouassoonasI_________there.A.gettoB.willgettoC.willgetD.get8、—Let'sgooutfordinner.—Great!ButClean-UpDayistwoweeksfromnow.Wecan'tmakingaplan.A.takeoffB.seeoffC.putoffD.cutoff9、—Thefoodlookedbad,butit________OK.—Sowecan’tjudgeamanbyhisappearance.A.istasted B.tasted C.wastasted D.taste10、Theboydoesn'tspeakhissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.A.a(chǎn)swellas B.sogoodasC.morebetterthan D.moreworsethanⅡ.完形填空11、Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverypleasingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’smistake.”O(jiān)r“IknowI’mlate,butitisn’tmy1.Thebuswaslate.”Itisprobablynotyourmistake,butyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelsefora2situation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustoppayingattentiontowhomto3andstartpayingattentiontohowtoimprovethesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatsolvingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecausethebuswaslate,maybeyouneedto4homeearly.Or,youmightcalla5orcallfriendsforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourworkmatecausesyouproblemsonthejobforshortofresponsibilityor6,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwitha7person,orleavethispersonwithsome8jobs.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliable(可靠的)andfindcreativewaystowork9.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—nomatterwhathappens,creativelyusingyourskillsandtalents10youcanbesuccessful.Winnersdon’thave11problemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceas12else.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsas13andchancestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,14payingattentionto“whosemistakeitis”.Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejust15stones.1.A.rule B.excuse C.mistake D.question2.A.bad B.good C.late D.right3.A.beat B.blame C.follow D.encourage4.A.go B.get C.drive D.leave5.A.taxi B.doctor C.police D.station6.A.a(chǎn)bility B.interest C.feelings D.education7.A.clever B.funny C.strong D.different8.A.good B.hard C.simple D.boring9.A.hard B.easily C.secretly D.successfully10.A.if B.though C.because D.sothat11.A.few B.fewer C.many D.much12.A.nobody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.a(chǎn)nything D.somebody13.A.dreams B.stories C.memories D.challenges14.A.stop B.start C.enjoy D.remember15.A.crying B.stepping C.stopping D.finishingⅢ.語法填空12、TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed1.(be)theusualtypetogivemall2.(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycametotheregister(收銀處),shewasadollarortwoshortof3.(buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked4.(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl5.(gentle),“Hangon,don’tworry,you’llhavethemoneytobuythebook.”Iputinmypassword.Shegavemea6.(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee7.(they)again.Idon’tremember8.longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme9.beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda10.(good)placetolivein.”I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“AnEnglishman,evenifheisalone,formsanorderlyqueue(隊伍)ofone,”wroteafamousBritishauthor,GeorgeMikes.Whilethissoundsfunny,it’sapopularEnglishstereotype(刻板印象).Fromthesupermarkettothesubway,queuesareacommonsightonthestreetsofBritain.HereinChina,queuesarenormal,too.Itisapartofeverydaylife.Peoplequeuemostofthetime,frombuyingticketsinthecinematowaitingforseatsatarestaurant.Butincertainsituations,you’llfindyourselfinthemiddleofarushingcrowd,suchasgettingontothesubway.Evenawayfromthebusysubwayplatform,queuesaredifferent.OnedayIwasstandinginlineatthesupermarket.Ileftasmallspaceinfrontofme.Withinseconds,agirlwalkedbyandtookherplaceinthatsmallspace.Iwassurprisedatfirst,butlaterIfoundtheseexperiencesveryinteresting.Itiswiththesesmall,everydaydifferencesthatIgettoliveandlearninanewculture.BackinBritain,thepersonspendsaboutsixmonthsoftheirlifewaitinginaqueue,accordingtotheauctionsiteMadBid.Topassthetime,maybetheytellthemselvesthefamousproverb:Goodthingscometothosewhowait.1.TheEnglisharewellknownfor_____.A.forminganorderlyqueueB.beingrudeandloudC.travelingonsubwaysD.spendingmoretimewaitinginaqueue2.Thepurposeofthearticleisto_____.A.callonpeopleinChinatoqueuemoreB.comparequeuingintwoculturesC.praisetheEnglishforfollowinggoodmannersD.explainwhypeoplerushinsomesituations3.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Sports.B.News.C.Culture.D.Business.B14、Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.CanadaDayistheyear’sbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades(游行),concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens(公民).Thecelebrationsoftenhaveapatriotic(愛國的)mood.Canada’snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanada’snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canada’scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals(租賃)startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.B.CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.C.CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.D.CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.2.FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay_____.A.nostudentgoestoschoolB.trafficjamshappeneverywhereC.a(chǎn)llCanadiansstopworkingD.fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed3.CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday_____.A.peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhousesB.peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanotherC.peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriendsD.peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay?A.BackgroundB.Symbol.C.Publiclife.D.EventsandactivitiesC15、You’reinadepartmentstoreandyouseetwofashionableyoungwomen,lookingatasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:“Ican’tbelieveit—aLorenzoBertolla!Theyarehardtofind.It’smuchcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtinRome.”Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethissweater.You’veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallyfashionable.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothes.Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drinkingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing(秘密行銷).CompaniesfromFordtoNikearestartingtouseit.Itcanreachpeoplethatdon’tpayattentiontotraditionaladvertising.Forexample,consumersbetweentheageof18and34.Theyhavealotofmoneytospend,buttheydon’tbelieveads.Soadvertisingagencieshire(雇傭)youngactorsto“perform”inbarsandotherplaceswhereyoungadultsgo.Somepeoplemightcallthispracticemisleading,butthemarketingmanagerJonathanResellercallsitcreative.“Lookattraditionaladvertising.Itseffectivenessisdecreasing”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whydothetwofashionableyoungwomenmaketheconversationinthestore?A.Becausetheywanttobuytheclothes.B.Becausetheyaretheownersofthestore.C.Becausetheywanttodrawothercustomers’attention.D.Becausetheyareexcitedtofindtheclothes.2.WhatisLorenzoBertolla?A.Thenameofaclothingstore.B.Thebrandnameofasweater.C.Thenameofafashionablegirl.D.Thenameofanadvertisingagency.3.Theundercovermarketingmainlyaimsat.A.teenagersB.theoldC.youngadultsD.youngwomen4.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceiswrong?A.Thetwofashionableyoungwomenarehiredbyanadvertisingagency.B.Somecompaniesbegintousetheundercovermarketing.C.Thecustomersbetween18and34don’tbelievetheads.D.Theundercovermarketingisnotasgoodasthetraditionaladvertising.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.LorenzoBertollaclothes.B.Undercovermarketing.C.Traditionaladvertising.D.CompaniesaboutFordandNike.D16、DoyouknowMaYun?HeisFounderandChairmanofAlibaba(阿里巴巴)Group.MawasborninHangzhou.Atanearlyage,MawantedtolearnEnglishsoherodehisbikeeachmorninginordertogotoanearbyhotelandtalkedwithforeigners.HewouldguidethemaroundthecityforfreeinordertopracticeandimprovehisEnglish.Maisneverafraidoffailureinhisyouth.Althoughhefailedtheuniversityentranceexamthreetimes,MaenteredHangzhouNormalUnivrsity(師范大學(xué)).HemajoredinEnglishandgraduatedin388.Whileatschool,Mawaselectedstudentchairman.Helaterbecamealecturer(講師)inEnglishandInternationalTradeattheHangzhouDianziUniversity.Intheearlyof315,hewenttotheUnitedStates,andwiththehelpofhisfriendhegotintroducedtotheInternet.InApril315,Ma,hiswifeandafriendcollectedtwentythousanddollarsandstartedanInternetcompany.Henamedtheircompany“ChinaYellowPages”.Withinthreeyears,hiscompanyhadmade5,000,000ChineseYuan.In33,hedecidedtogiveuphisjobintheUS,andwentbacktoHangzhouwithhisteaminordertofoundAlibaba.AlibabaisaChina-basedbusiness-to-businessmarketplacesiteontheInternet,whichservesmorethan71millionmembersfrommorethan240countriesandareas.InSeptember2014Alibababecameoneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworld.MaYunbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinessmeninChina.1.WhydidMaYunguideforeignersaroundthecityforfree?A.Becausehewasavolunteer.B.Becausehewasatranslator.C.BecausehewantedtopracticehisspokenEnglish.2.WhatisthenameofMaYun’sfirstcompany?A.HangzhouDianzi.B.ChinaYellowPages.C.Alibaba.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?a.MaYunstartedanInternetcompany“ChinaYellowPages”.b.MaYunfoundedAlibaba.c.MaYunwentbacktoHangzhouwithhisteamin33.d.HebecameateacherinEnglishandInternationalTrade.A.a(chǎn)-b-c-d.B.c-d-a-b.C.d-a-c-b.4.Whichsentencesisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Alibabaservesmorethan71millionmembersinChina.B.Alibabaisoneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworld.C.Alibabahadmade¥5m,000,000inthreeyears.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.TheStoryofMaYun.B.ThestoryofChinaYellowPages.C.TheStoryofAlibaba.E17、Ithappenedtwoyearsago.ItwasMother’sDaymorning.Iwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonly
minutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheground.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewas
blood
everywhereandthewomanwasembarrassed(尷尬的)andclearlyinshock.Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameverysadaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharitygrouphadsetupastandsellingfishandchipsandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.
“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”
hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecould
buy
aflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture(姿勢).”Bynowparamedics(救援人員)hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjured(受傷的)woman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecame
intimidated
byallthe
blood
andmedicalequipment(器具).Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.InsteadIgavetheflowertothe
woman’shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwas
verysadforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthis
flowertomakeherfeelbetter.”Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,telling
her
whoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgave
him
alittlesmile.1.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Onecanneverbetoocareful. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile. D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.B.Tenyson’sideaof
buyingaflowergained
his
mother’ssupport.C.Tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomansurprisedtheflowerseller.D.Theelderly
woman
wasmovedtotearsbyTenyson’sgesture.3.Theunderlinedword“intimidated”inthepassageprobablymeans“___________”.A.surprised B.pleased C.frightened D.excited4.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory._________a.Theparamedicsarrivedandattendedtheinjuredwoman.b.Webought
aflowerfortheladytocheerherup.c.Ididsomeshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson.d.Mysonbecameverysadaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.e.Anelderlywomanfelloverattheentrance.A.c,e,a,b,d B.a(chǎn),c,e,d,b C.c,a,e,d,b D.c,e,d,b,a5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePowerofFlower B.Mother’sDayC.AnAccidentalInjury D.AnEmbarrassingMomentF18、ChinaandWesterncountriesmayhavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutcertainanimals,butwhenitcomestopigs,wehavesomehowreachedanagreement—thatpigsareugly,lazy,stupidandshameless.Justlookattheidiomsandphrasesinourlanguages.InChinese,wehavethelikesof“Boilingadeadpig”and“Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig”.AndinEnglish,thereareexpressionssuchas“eatinglikeapig”and“sweatinglikeapig”.Noneofthemareexactlypraise.Buttruthisthatpigsdohavesomefinequalities.Andmaybethere’snobettertimetocleartheirnamesthannow,withthearrivalofYearofthePigonChineseSpringFestival.Forstarters,sciencehadprovedthatpigsaren’tstupidatall.AccordingtoapaperpublishedlastyearintheInternationalJournalofComparativePsychology,pigsare“mentallyandsociallysimilartodogsandchimpanzees(黑猩猩)”.Bytraining,pigscanlearnsomeskills,suchasdancingandswimming.Theyliketoplay.Theyhavegoodlong-termmemories.Andtheycantellbetweenwhotreatthemwellandthosewhodon’t.Therearepopularpigcharactersincartoonstoo.IntheUKcartoonseriesPeppaPig,thefourmembersofthecartoon’spigfamilyteachchildrenfromallovertheworldaboutlove,friendship,andthevalueoffamily.AndinChina,theadventuresofMcDull,apigletwhoworkshardtowardhisdreamseventhoughhekeepsfailing,havebeenrecountedinfilmssince2001.“Peoplecaretoomuchabouttheimmediateresults,butMcDullisslowandpatient,andnotafraidofrepeatingfailure,”saidMcDull’screatorBrainTse.“Hehasaheartofgold.”PerhapsthesearethequalitiesofpigstokeepinheartwhenwecelebratetheNewYear—theirwisdom,cuteness,patienceandbravery.1.Thewritermentionedsomeidiomsandphrasesi
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