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2022年山東省濟南市濟寧師范專科學校附屬高級中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shetolduswhatsheboughtyesterday________afewapplesandsomeclothing.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案:D2.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever
B.whenever
C.evenif
D.asif參考答案:C3.Look,it’ssoamazing!Thewingsofthemodelplanemadebytheboyare____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice
B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength
D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案:b略4.—CouldIborrowthatnewspaperforafewmoments?—_________.A.Noway
B.Yes.YoucouldC.Nochance
D.Byallmeans參考答案:D5.—Ididn’tpasstheEnglishexam.—_______nexttimeandyou’llsucceed.A.Workinghard
B.Toworkhard
C.Withhardwork
D.Workhard參考答案:D6.I
Mr.Bertofthechangeofthemeeting.Youdon'thavetophonehimagain.
A.haveinformed
B.willhaveinformed
C.wouldinform
D.hadinformed參考答案:A7.Unlessextramoney____,thetheatrewillclose.A.wasfound
B.finds
C.isfound
D.found
參考答案:C8.—Idon’tthinkwehavemetbefore.
—Yes,onceataparty,butwe_______.
A.didn’tintroduce
B.weren’tintroduced
C.haven’tintroduced
D.weren’tintroducing參考答案:B9.Thecustomsthatthelocalpeoplehavearedifferent____wereadaboutontheInternet.
A.inwhich
B.inwhat
C.fromwhich
D.fromwhat
參考答案:D略10.Peoplegatheringattheentranceofthehallrefusedtoleaveunlesstheirdemands_______.A.hadbeenmet
B.weremet
C.wouldbemet
D.havebeenmet參考答案:B11.IwouldliketobuysomegoodEnglishreferencebooks,but_______wasavailable
fromthebookstore,whereIonlyfoundsomeChineseones.
A.nothing
B.noone
C.none
D.neither參考答案:C12.
moneyifyoucanandmanypoorchildreninthepoormountainousareaswillbeabletogobacktoschool.A.Havinggiven
B.Given
C.Togive
D.Give參考答案:D
13.---IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.---Oh,didyou?You________withBarbara.A.couldhavestayed
B.couldstay
C.wouldstay
D.musthavestayed參考答案:A14.Noproductisallowedtogointothemarketifitfailsto______thequalitystandard.A.live
B.comeupto
C.meet
D.gothrough參考答案:C15.
ThoughTyphoonMuifadidn’tstrikeWenzhouintheend,itstillcausedgreat_______tothelocaleconomies.A.injury
B.destroy
C.ruin
D.damage參考答案:D16.—Whydidyoubuytwopairsofshoes?—Itwassohardtochoosewhichwasthebetter,soItookthem_____.A.all
B.both
C.either
D.each參考答案:B17.Itisknownthatwaterisnot_________endlessresource,nor______thatcanbemadeoncemore.A.the;/
B.an;one
C.an;that
D./;one參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.
閱讀下面的短文并根據短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字數要求)
Readingtooneselfismodemactivitywhichwasalmostunknowntothelearnedintheearlydaysofthehistory,whileduringthefifteenthcenturytheterm“reading”undoubtedlymeantreadingaloud.Onlyduringthenineteenthcenturydidsilentreadingbecomepopular.Oneshouldbecareful,however,ofsupposingthatsilentreadingcameaboutsimplybecausereadingaloudisdistractiontoothers.Examinationofreasonsconnectedwiththehistoricaldevelopmentofsilentreadingshowsthatitbecametheusualmodeofreadingformostadultreadingtasksmainlybecausethetasksthemselveschangedincharacter.Thelastcenturysawagradualincreaseinliteracyandthusinthenumberofreaders.Asreadersincreased,thenumberoflistenersdropped,andthusthereWassomereductionintheneedtoreadaloud.Asreadingforthebenefitoflistenersgrewlesscommon,socamethepopularityofreadingasaprivateactivityinsuchpublicplacesaslibraries,trainsandoffices,wherereadingaloudwoulddisturbotherreadersinaway.
Towardstheendofthecenturytherewasstillheatedargumentoverwhetherbooksshouldbeusedforinformationortreatedrespectfully,andoverwhetherthereadingofmaterialsuchasnewspapersWasinsomewaymentallyweakening.Indeedthisargumentremainswithusstillineducation.However,whateveritsadvantages,theoldsharedliteracyculturehadgoneandWasreplacedbytheprintedmassmediaontheonehandandbybooksandmagazinesforaspecializedreadership
.
Bytheendofthecenturystudentswerebeingadvisedtohavesomenewideasofbooksandtouseskillsinreadingthemwhichwerenotproper,ifnotimpossible,fortheoralreader.Thesocial,cultural,andtechnologicaldevelopmentsinthecenturyhadgreatlychangedwhattheterm“reading”referredto.
(304words)第Ⅱ卷(共45分)76.Whatisthewriterofthispassageattemptingtodo?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
77.Findoutthesentenceinthepassagewhichcanreplacethefollowingone.
Itshouldn’tbegenerallyconsideredthatitwasthedisturbancetoothersthatledtothepopularityofsilentreading.
78.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthepassageintoChinese.
79.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrases.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
80.Whatdidthedevelopmentofsilentreadingduringthenineteenthcenturyshow?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
參考答案:76.答案:Toexplainhowpresentreadinghabitsdeveloped.77.答案:Oneshouldbecareful,however,ofsupposingthatsilentreadingcameaboutsimplybecausereadingaloudisdistractiontoothers.78.答案:人們對于默讀的歷史發(fā)展相關的原因進行了研究,發(fā)現默讀之所以成為大多數成年人通常采用的模式,主要是因為閱讀任務本身的特征發(fā)生了變化。79.答案:ontheother/ontheotherhand80.答案:Itshowedachangeinthenatureofreading.Onepossibleversion:三、閱讀理解19.China’sfirstandonlyGrandSlamwinnerLiNaformallyannouncedherretirementonFriday,leavingtheChinesetennisyearningforthenextsuperstar.Followingispartofherfarewellandretirementletter:Forclosetofifteenyears,we’vebeenapartofeachother’slives.AsatennisplayerrepresentingChinaontheglobalstage,I’vetrekked(艱苦跋涉)aroundtheworldplayinghundredsofmatchesontheWTAtour,forChina’sFedCupteam,attheNationalGamesandatseveralOlympicGames.You’vealwaysbeenthereforme,supportingme,cheeringmeon,andencouragingmetoreachmypotential.RepresentingChinaonthetenniscourtwasanextraordinaryprivilegeandatruehonor.HavingtheuniqueopportunitytoeffectivelybringmoreattentiontothesportoftennisinChinaandalloverAsiaissomethingIwillcherishforever.Butinsport,justlikeinlife,allgreatthingsmustcometoanend.2014hasbecomeoneofthemostsignificantyearsinmycareerandmylife.Thisyearwasfullofamazinghighlights,whichincludedwinningmysecondGrandSlamsinglestitleattheAustralianOpenandsharingtheextraordinaryexperiencewithmycountry,myteam,myhusbandandmyfans.Itwasalsoayearfilledwithdifficultmoments,suchashavingtodealwiththeinevitable-makingthedecisiontoendmyprofessionaltenniscareer.TheamazingmomentinAustraliawasfilledwithjoy,happinessandextraordinarysenseofaccomplishment.Ittookmeseveralagonizing(痛苦的)monthstofinallycometothedecisionthatmychronic(長期的)injurieswillneveragainletmebethetennisplayerthatIcanbe.Mostpeopleinthetennisworldknowthatmycareerhasbeenmarkedbymytroubledrightknee.TheblackbraceIwearoveritwhenIsteponthecourthasbecomemytennisbirthmark.Afterfourkneesurgeriesandhundredsofshotsinjectedintomykneeweeklytoeaseswellingandpain,mybodyisbeggingmetostopthepounding.Mypreviousthreesurgerieswereonmyrightknee.MymostrecentkneesurgerytookplacethisJulyandwasonmyleftknee.Afterafewweeksofpost-surgeryrecovery,Itriedtogothroughallthenecessarystepstogetbackonthecourt.OneofmygoalswastorecoverasfastasIcouldinordertobereadyforthefirstWTAtournamentinmyhometownofWuhan.AshardasItriedtogetbacktobeing100%,mybodykepttellingmethat,at32,Iwillnotbeabletocompeteatthetopleveleveragain.55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theattractionoftennissport. B.ThefirstGrandSlamwinnerinChina.C.WTAtournamentinChina. D.Afarewellandretirementletter.56.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutLiNa?A.LiNaisthefirstandonlyGrandSlamwinnerinChinaandhaslotsoffans.B.LiN
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